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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:89 题号:14818263

It was a rainy day. I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she had insisted that I come to see something at the top of the mountain.

So here I was, although unwilling to make the two-hour journey through fog and rain. After lunch, my daughter requested me to drive her to Barage. After a ten-minute drive, we parked the car and got out. We walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. Huge black green evergreens towered over us. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a comer and stopped--and I gasped in amazement.

From the top of the mountain to the slopes and valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙) in full bloom. A sea of amazing colors, like a carpet before us. It looked as though the sun had tipped over and spilled gold down the mountainside. At the center hung a waterfall of purple hyacinths. Here and there were breathtaking tulips(郁金香).

A lot of questions filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?

As we approached the home that stood in the center of the property, we saw a sign that read, "Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking". The first answer was:"One Woman--Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: "One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."

I was so moved by what we had seen. "She changed the world," I said, not getting over the shock, "one bulb (球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it."

"Imagine," I added, "if I had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have accomplished?"

Carolyn looked sideways at me, smiling. "Start tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."

1. Why did the author decide to visit her daughter?
A.She didn't want to disappoint her.B.She missed her very much.
C.She must pick her up.D.She had an urge to look at the sea of flowers.
2. What does the underlined word "hyacinths" probably refer to?
A.Famous waterfalls.B.A kind of flower.
C.Mountain springs.D.A name of a place.
3. What did the author learn from the sign?
A.Easier said than done.B.Well begun, half done.
C.Little steps add up to big success.D.Women can shake the world.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.An amazing trip to Barage.B.A moving story of a mother's love.
C.A valuable lesson from a woman.D.A special sign on the way home.

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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了文学对我们几个方面的重要性,并说明了原因。

【推荐1】Reasons Why Literature Is So Important?

Today, there are too many people who believe that literature is simply not important or undervalue its ability to stand the test of time and give us great knowledge. There is a stigma (耻辱) in society that implies one who is more drawn to science and math will somehow be more successful in life, and that one who is more excited about literature and other art forms will be bound to live a life of low-paid jobs and unsatisfying careers.     1    

To me, however, literature serves as a gateway to learning of the past and increasing my knowledge and understanding of the world. Here are just a few reasons why literature is important.

Expanding horizons.

First and foremost, literature opens our eyes and makes us see more than just what the front door shows.     2     With this, we begin to learn, ask questions, and build our instincts (直觉). We expand our minds.

Appreciation of other cultures and beliefs.

Reading about history, anthropology (人类学) or religious studies provides a method of learning about cultures and beliefs other than our own. It allows us to understand and experience other living systems in other worlds.     3     We can learn, understand and appreciate it.

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All kinds of literature, poems, essays, novels, or short stories, help us address human nature and conditions that affect all people. We learn that imperfection is not always bad and that normal can be boring. We learn that life must be lived to the fullest. We need literature in order to connect with our own mankind.

    5     Any debate over this makes no sense. It provides growth, strengthens our minds, and gives us the ability to think outside the box.

A.Addressing mankind.
B.Better writing skills.
C.Literature is important and necessary.
D.It helps us understand the wide world surrounding us.
E.Many of us learn what critical thinking (批判性思维) is in our language arts classes.
F.We get personal views and understanding into the minds from the inside looking out.
G.Somewhere along the line, the world has come to think that literature is insignificant.
2023-07-08更新 | 69次组卷
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【推荐2】“Why?” It’s a simple question that people ask Angela Madeline frequently. After all, she began a journey that very few people would ever attempt: walk around the world alone.

The thought of Madeline’s journey did not start from a place of loss or personal crisis. She said, “I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.” Walking would minimize her carbon footprint, plus the slow pace meant that she could fully immerse herself in nature, and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.

She left her hometown of Bend, Oregon, on 2 May 2016 and headed into an adventure. Along the way, Madeline would suffer from heatstroke (中暑)in the Australian desert and hear gunshots while camping in Turkey. “Still,” she said, “I didn’t stop because I was more afraid of not following my heart than I was of losing everything I owned and loved.”

Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures. She wandered the tiny seaside villages along Italy Tyrrhenian Sea, enjoying the lively atmosphere. In Vietnam, she was invited and offered food by an elderly woman to rest in her wooden shack at the peak for the night. She chose an experience of uncertainty and curiosity, in search of something she could never be certain to find: a sense of fulfillment and a deeper connection.

On 16 December 2022, Madeline’s pilgrimage (朝圣之旅)ended right where it started. For now, she’s working on a book, planning future journeys and creating more effective ways for women to find and express courage in their lives.

Whether a walk leads halfway around the world or just down the road, Madeline has shown the true worth of slowing down and giving more than we receive along the way.

1. Why did Madeline decide to start her journey?
A.To get closer to the world.B.To reduce carbon footprint.
C.To get rid of personal crisis.D.To slow down the pace of life.
2. What can we know about Madeline during the journey?
A.She was about to give up.
B.She was helped by Italian locals.
C.She experienced various cultures.
D.She enjoyed Australian coastal scenery.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Madeline?
A.Cautious and gentle.B.Tough and adventurous.
C.Ambitious and generous.D.Open-minded and humorous.
4. What’s this text mainly about?
A.A new way to slow down life.
B.A closer connection with the wild.
C.An unforgettable memory of a trip.
D.A woman walking around the world.
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【推荐3】My dog, Harvey, is always looking for something to do. He loves to fetch the ball, run after birds’ shadows and bite bones. If none of those are available, he’ll find something else to do. He’ll chew our shoes, dig holes in the garden or take toilet paper off the roll. This is the reason we gave him a middle name: Danger.

Harvey Danger is a metaphor(暗喻) for my mind. He is like an active and creative mind. My experience with having a creative mind is that if I don’t give it a task, something will turn on itself.

To be frank, several years ago, I didn’t think I was creative. I was just an ordinary human sticking to my daily routine. But things changed when I came across an article written by Brene Brown. She put forward a theory I had never heard of. “There’re no such beings as creative people or non-creative people. There’re only people who use their creativity and people who don’t,” Brown wrote. “Unused creativity is not benign. It can transform and turn into anger, sorrow, shame and depression. ”

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Before I throw a ball to Harvey-because it’s not only good for both of us, but also good for the garden that I don’t want dug up-I’ll leave you with Brown’s wisdom. Just give the dog a job, and you’ll have a happier life.

1. Why was the author’s dog named Danger?
A.It warned people against possible dog bites.
B.He was born with an active and creative mind.
C.He would put things in a mess when free.
D.It showed the author’s creativity.
2. What changed the author’s understanding of creativity?
A.His dog’s positive behavior.
B.An article about daily routine.
C.Brene Brown’s theory about creativity.
D.His strong desire to fight negative feelings.
3. What does the underlined word “benign” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Attractive.B.Abnormal.
C.Common.D.Harmless.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Training dogs to help with housework.
B.Staying creative to add to our happiness.
C.Avoiding leaving a dog alone in the garden.
D.Keeping a creative mind healthy with tasks.
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