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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:190 题号:14889066

Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It’s an opportunity to be social, release endorphins(内啡肽), and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.

Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor. If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend a cheerful group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track. Don’t let fitness frighten you!

If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!

Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.

1. What does the author want to emphasize in the first paragraph
A.An effective way to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
B.A community feel created by exercising in groups.
C.The importance of improving one’s physical fitness.
D.The contribution of group exercise to physiological health.
2. What is the informative support from the instructor in Paragraph 2?
A.Guidance.B.Fright.C.Tiredness.D.Negativity.
3. What does the author think matter most in offering emotional support?
A.Having a colorful lifestyle.B.Trying a fun healthy restaurant regularly.
C.Partying on weekends with positive friends.D.Surrounding yourself with supportive people.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Improving Your FitnessB.Supporting HealthC.Building Up StrengthD.Seeking Support
【知识点】 体育健身 说明文

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【推荐1】Pamela Simpson is 53,“not sporty” and has suffered from asthma(哮喘) all her life. Two years ago her son Jay-Teale, now 10, took up BMX(自行车越野赛).“I enjoyed watching him and thought I'd like to try it,” Simpson recalls. “But I didn't want to embarrass myself. I hadn't ridden for over 40 years.”

Then she noticed a session for women and girls at Burgess Park BMX Track in Peckham, south-east London, where Jay-Teale trained. This season Simpson raced at the London BMX series and finished third in her category.

“It was the most worrying experience of my life. But it was also exhilarating,” she says cheerfully. “My son is proud of me. We now share a real love for the sport. It has brought us closer together.”

Since becoming part of the Olympic Games in 2008, the popularity of BMX has risen. A program introduced in London in 2011 by the sports development charity Access Sport has seen tracks built in several London regions, backed up with investment in coaching, and the program is being rolled out to Bristol.

Mavolwane Wright's children Skye,11 and Xander,10 are sponsored riders who have represented Great Britain in every world championship since 2014. Mavolwane Wright says she was motivated to start BMX herself out of an interest aroused by watching so much of it. “It's an eye-opener to share your children's interests,” she explains. “You comprehend what they go through in a much more direct way. It adds another dimension to your relationship.”

It is also a high-impact sport and the risks are fairly obvious. “I totally get the fear,” says Emma Budgens, 51, a BMX exercise coach and cycling instructor. “It's the fear of doing something new, of getting hurt. But I say, ‘Come and give it a try.’ The chance of having an accident is slim, and you can spend time on the flat to improve your confidence.”

1. What can we learn about Pamela Simpson from the first two paragraphs?
A.She tended to be inactive.B.She performed poorly in the race.
C.She used to feel awkward in public.D.She trained at Burgess Park BMX Track.
2. What does the underlined word “exhilarating” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Annoying.B.Inspiring.
C.Thrilling.D.Challenging.
3. What benefit did Simpson and Wright get from BMX?
A.More life skills.B.Stronger will.
C.More confidence in themselves.D.Better parent-child relationships.
4. What does Emma Budgens think of BMX?
A.Risky but actually secure.B.Demanding but open to all.
C.Competitive but instructive.D.Pleasant but time-consuming.
2020-06-03更新 | 40次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】Wouldn’t it be wonderful to be able to afford all of that fancy equipment used in the gyms?     1     Now here are some effective exercises that you can do at home, without the need for any equipment.

Jumping Jacks (开合跳)—These are always fun, as they bring back memories of being a kid!     2    Well, surprise- they are also great aerobic exercise, and good for warming up, too.

Pushups—While they can be hard to do, you can find easier ways to do them. You don’t need to pretend you’re “Rocky”, and do them with one hand; just do what works for you.     3    Or, do them standing up against a wall. You will be building up arm strength and working out muscles(肌肉) in your chest area.

Light weight lifting—No, you don’t need to go out and buy expensive weights for this !Just use whatever you can find in your house. Start out with something lighter, such as a can of peas.     4    

Step exercises—Using the steps in your home, you can do repetitions which will strengthen your leg muscles. (Just remember to be careful! )

    5    You needn’t join a gym, paying a large amount in membership fees each month. You don’t even need the expensive equipment. Use what you have in your house, and work out in the comfort of your home. You will be more likely to keep up with the exercise when you’re comfortable, so just get up and start exercising !

A.Now you have no excuses!
B.Getting some exercise is important.
C.And work yourself up to heavier items little by little.
D.Who has not done jumping jacks for fun as a child?
E.Nice as it sounds, it just isn’t an option for most people.
F.Do them on your knees, instead of keeping your legs straight.
G.To make these exercises even more fun, you can watch TV while doing them.
2018-05-09更新 | 107次组卷
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【推荐3】Sometimes we are picturing what sport we might do: working out at the gym, playing on a competitive sports team, swimming, biking, or rock climbing. However, we don’t often think of martial arts as possible activities; instead, we rule them out because we think they’re dangerous, uncommon, and even, impossible. Martial arts aren’t considered a sport, right?

Well, here’s some good news:you’re wrong! Martial arts. aren’t much more common than people think, and you can start learning at any age. Practicing martial arts is a great way to keep in shape, both physically and mentally. They’re much less boring and much less arduous than they’re usually described as in movies, so do not worry that they need a lot of effort.

Martial arts generally require you to focus on the position and movement of every one of your legs and arms, sometimes even your breathing too. Think about it: when you leave the gym, your mental state has improved and you are much calmer. This is because you’ve only paid attention to one activity. It is a great way to clear your head. And practicing martial arts can help you lean to stay more focused, which is the greatest advantage of martial arts training.

Martial arts also improve your coordination (协调性), and greatly improve your posture. I have personally seen students go from slouching (没精打采) to walking tall with their shoulders back in just a couple of months.

There are many styles and countless kinds of martial arts. Whichever one you like better, know that all of them are good choices.

1. What is the common idea towards martial arts?
A.They are not a proper sport to do.B.They need no effort to practice.
C.They are available to everyone.D.They are wrongly described in movies.
2. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Attractive.B.Friendly.C.Hard.D.Easy.
3. Which of the following aspects benefits the most from practicing martial arts?
A.Your mental state.B.Your coordination.
C.Your concentration.D.Your physical health.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards martial arts?
A.Unclear.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Negative.
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