I came to work in New York about three years ago. Not long after I came to the city I learnt a good lesson.
I'm good at making friends. Soon after I came to New York, I made some very good friends. Loving parties, I often invited my colleagues and friends over. We often had fun together till late night. But people in the building disliked it. I was considered as a black sheep in the building.
One night, when I was throwing a big party for some Chinese students in New York, a neighbor could no longer stand the noise and he called the police. The police came, and many of my neighbors came, too. It was an unhappy night.
However, some days later, I found something very unbelievable. My neighbor Sam threw a big birthday party in his apartment. They sang and danced till midnight. But nobody went to ask them to stop the party. Feeling confused (疑惑的), I went to Sam the next morning and asked him why he could throw a party for his friends while I couldn't. He didn't say anything. Instead, he took me to a notice board in the hall of the building. It said, “My dear neighbors, Sam living on the sixth floor will throw a party tonight. About twenty people will come. We’ll sing and dance. The party will be over around midnight. We may make some noise tonight. Please accept my apology.”
He apologized even before the party began. People felt respected in this way. And that was why nobody bothered them that night.
1. From Paragraph 2, what can we know about the author?A.He didn't get along well with his neighbors. |
B.He never had parties late into the night. |
C.He didn't love parties at all. |
D.He often invited his neighbors to his parties. |
A.happy | B.worried |
C.surprised | D.excited |
A.By taking him to the neighbors. | B.By telling him an unbelievable story. |
C.By giving reasons to him carefully. | D.By taking him to a notice board. |
A.Americans treat foreign people differently |
B.we should learn to respect others in a proper way |
C.there is no reason to hold parties at late night |
D.there is a secret to every success |
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【推荐1】Life is not always smooth and easy. Sometimes we may encounter adversity, such as illness, loss, failure, or conflict, which test our resilience and courage. In these situations, we may feel lonely and helpless, and lose confidence and hope. However, we are not alone. We have our family members, who can play a significant role in helping us overcome adversity.
Family is the most intimate and trustworthy group of people in our lives. They share our blood and genes, and have a deep bond with us. They know our strengths and weaknesses, our joys and sorrows, our dreams and fears. They care about our well-being and happiness, and are willing to sacrifice for us. They can offer us unconditional love and acceptance, which can heal our wounds and soothe our pain.
Family is also the most supportive group of people in our lives. They have a long history and rich culture, and have a profound impact on our values and beliefs. They can teach us important lessons and skills, such as honesty, responsibility, cooperation, and perseverance. They can also provide us with various resources and assistance, such as money, information, advice, or connections. They can help us cope with challenges and difficulties, and find solutions and opportunities.
Family is also the most inspiring and motivating group of people in our lives. They have their own stories and achievements, and have a great potential for growth and development. They can set examples for us to follow and admire. They can also challenge us to improve ourselves and pursue excellence. They can encourage us to explore our interests and talents, and follow our passions and goals. They can support us in our endeavors, and celebrate our successes and contributions.
In summary, family is an indispensable part of our lives, especially when we face adversity. They can play a positive role in many aspects, such as giving us love and acceptance, teaching us lessons and skills, providing us with resources and assistance, setting examples for us, challenging us to improve ourselves, encouraging us to follow our passions, supporting us in our endeavors, celebrating our successes. Therefore, we should appreciate our family members and express our gratitude and affection to them.
1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.We face difficulties and challenges in life. |
B.Adversity challenges our strength and bravery. |
C.We feel hopeless when we face the problems. |
D.Families provide support in time of adversity. |
A.We have the same blood type as our family members. |
B.Family members are willing to give up their lives for us. |
C.We are genetically and emotionally close to our family members. |
D.We have little in common with family members. |
A.Honesty. | B.Responsibility. | C.Cooperation. | D.Competition. |
A.By restating his opinion. | B.By giving examples. |
C.By asking questions. | D.By offering his suggestions. |
【推荐2】If you ask most fathers, without hesitation, they will say that they would die for their children. Unfortunately, some men have been put in that situation, and with Father’s Day coming up next weekend, we want to share with you their stories.
Justin McCary
On October 8, 2015, Justin McCary, his 10-year-old daughter Haley, and his niece were doing some rock collecting near a railroad bridge in Chattanooga. When they heard the train coming, they started to move away from the tracks, but that is when Haley’s foot became stuck. He pushed her off the bridge and she fell 15-feet into the stream below. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.
Jim Tramel
On Easter Sunday, 2016, Jim Tramel was on vacation with his family in Palm Springs. Suddenly Jim saw that something was wrong with his nine-year-old daughter. He immediately dived into the pool and managed to get his daughter to safety, but he was pronounced dead in the hospital. Other people were far away from the faulty wiring and not seriously injured.
Fredrick Martin
On April 3, 2012, Fredrick and his eight-year-old son Tre were cleaning out Tre’s grandmother’s garage when two men ran towards them and fired a few shots. Fredrick naturally bent over his son and protected him from the bullets (子弹). Police believe that this murder was random, and no one has ever been arrested in connection with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.
Jacob Merkel
Early one morning in November 2010, a fire broke out in the home of the Merkels in Manitoba, Canada. Once outside, the parents realized their fourth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacob went back inside and reappeared from the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped out, there was an explosion behind him. Sadly, Jacob didn’t survive the night.
1. What happened to Haley when the train was coming close to her?A.She got her foot stuck. | B.She was knocked down. |
C.She was collecting rocks. | D.She jumped into the stream. |
A.Jacob Merkel. | B.Justin McCary. |
C.Fredrick Martin. | D.Jim Tramel. |
A.Shoot at the murderers. | B.Stop bullets with his body. |
C.Take the criminals to court. | D.Direct him to the basement. |
A.To tell why fathers died for their kids. |
B.To introduce some fathers’ misfortune. |
C.To honor fathers and their heroic actions. |
D.To show how many fathers died for their kids. |
This got me thinking: How often do we put up mental barriers that keep us distant from others? Lifting the artificial barriers that keep us apart can offer opportunities to express our goodwill and create better relationships. If we can do like this, maybe our life will be a little different.
There is a little post office in a nearby town, and since it is closer to me than the post office in my own town, I go there. One day, with many people jammed into the little building, a man came hurrying in to mail a letter, and the girl at the counter saw he had too little postage on it. She told him he needed 2 more cents. Obviously he was a little at a loss. He had hurried over from his office, and didn’t have any money on him or time to stand in line. He was going to run back to get the needed money and wait in line again, but he hurried to get the letter mailed in the first place.
As we were watching him, one woman volunteered a two-cent stamp, and the whole line became very quiet. It was a beautiful moment. The man hesitated for a little while and asked her if she was sure, and she assured him she was fine with giving him the stamp. He offered to go back to his office to get the two cents, and she told him not to bother.
It was a small thing, but it meant something to both of the people involved, and to the rest of us. We aren’t a yard that needs defining or a freeway that needs barriers. We are human beings who can contribute to each other’s wellbeing by taking time to pay attention and interact. After all, we are all parts of a whole living in society.
1. The purpose of the first paragraph is to __________.
A.summarize the main idea |
B.give detailed information |
C.tell readers the author’s opinion |
D.introduce the topic |
A.The man went back to his office immediately. |
B.The man turned to a lady for help. |
C.A woman offered a stamp to the man. |
D.The man waited in line patiently. |
A.She pays too much attention to privacy. |
B.She believes people should participate in the world around them. |
C.She confuses real barriers with false ones. |
D.She insists all small things always have the greatest meaning. |
A.Artificial Barriers | B.Unnecessary Separation |
C.An Unforgettable Experience | D.The Kindness of People |
【推荐1】As a child growing up in a suburban town in the Northeast of the United States, the arrival of spring had little meaning for me.
Sure, we had a weeklong spring vocation from school, but the key word there was vacation, not spring.
For the kids in my neighborhood, the arrival of spring was a non-event. There were two important seasons: winter, when we could go skating and sledding or build snow forts, and summer, when we could finally make proper use of the beach about 100 meter east of my family home. Spring and autumn were just technical details, weeks and weeks of waiting for the good times' return.
Admittedly, spring later developed its own attractions for me—"In the spring a young man's fancy turns to thoughts of love", ns the poet Alfred Lord Tennyson noted—however, it was not spring itself, but the other stuff bat got my attention.
In short, I never thought much at all about spring…. and then I arrived in China. I had been in Beijing for about three months when my first Spring Festival rolled around, and it could hardly be ignored. Aside from the random bursts of fireworks at any time day or night, what stood out most for me was that the capital seemed to be empty.
It was as though the crowds and streams of cars and trucks commonly seen in the capital had all gone into hiding. My puzzlement cleared up when I returned to work. My colleagues explained that Chinese traditionally travel, if necessary, to visit their families during Spring Festival, and that many Beijingers were not natives of the capital.
I also got my first knowledge of something about Spring Festival that never ceases to amaze me. Regardless of when the holiday is set to begin, there is m almost immediate and sudden change for the better in the weather. Spring really does arrive.
I can't begin to figure out how the ancient Chinese could create a system for the millennia hat would almost always accurately predict when the season would shift year after year after year. But they did.
1. What did the author think of spring as a child?A.Eventful. | B.Hopeful | C.Dull. | D.Trilling. |
A.The author never had a spring vacation before he came to China. |
B.Spring to the author is a season when he could do nothing. |
C.Empty streets and random bursts of fireworks upset the author. |
D.Spring Festival tends to indicate the coming of Spring. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Admirable. | C.Objective. | D.Confused. |
A.Springtime—a season of waiting | B.Springtime—a season of senses awakening |
C.Spring Festival—a time of celebrating | D.Spring Festival—a time of loneliness |
【推荐2】Should we focus on our goal, or on the process?
What happened to Brenda Martinez, a US Olympic runner, may provide us with the answer. She lost her balance in the 800 m race and failed to qualify for the Olympics. Focusing on everything that would give her another chance, she quickly let go of what happened in the 800m race and got back to her routine. A week later, she won the third place in the 1500 m race to qualify for the Olympics in Rio. Instead of attaching herself to the goal of making the Olympic team, she concentrated on the process.
Generally, overemphasizing goals based on ultimate outcomes often leads to risk-taking, unethical (不道德的) behavior and reduced motivation. We see this happen in the real world all the time: someone becomes driven by the external rewards and recognition that he hopes accomplishing his goal will bring, and, in the worst case, he’ll go to any extreme to achieve it such as taking harmful diet pills to lose weight or using banned drugs in a competition. These are all predictable side effects of overemphasizing goals.
Another danger of only focusing on goals is giving up all the merits after completing them. For example, some marathon runners experience what’s called the “post-race blues”. Achieving their goal may cause them to drop the good habits that got them there. Dieters often experience this in what’s called “yo-yo dieting” — gaining all the weight back while resuming their bad habits after they drop down to a desired weight.
However, focusing on the process will help you to achieve little victories on your way to achieving long-term goals and leave you with a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment, regardless of the ultimate outcome. It means breaking down a goal into little parts and concentrating on those parts. For Martinez, this meant not worrying about her bad luck in the 800m race, but rather ensuring she got in the right nutrition, sleep and workouts to give herself the best chance to run a good race in the 1500m race.
Therefore, after you set a goal, it’s best to shift your focus from the goal itself to the process that gives you the best chance of achieving the goal, and to judge yourself based on how well you do in the process.
1. With a question at the beginning of the passage, the author intends to ______.A.enhance the persuasion | B.persuade readers to accept his views |
C.provide convincing evidence | D.inspire readers to reflect on the topic |
A.it is important to set big goals | B.failure is the mother of success |
C.focusing on the process can lead to success | D.opportunity favors the prepared mind |
A.Giving too much attention to goals can bring about harmful effects. |
B.Post-race blues is sure to happen after a marathon race. |
C.In order to achieve the goals people can adopt aggressive behavior. |
D.It is normal to feel down after achieving the goal. |
A.Avoiding failure during the process. |
B.Gaining a sense of satisfaction by achieving small targets. |
C.Reducing some unpredictable risk. |
D.Ensuring enough sleep and good mood. |
【推荐3】Growing up in an Italian-American household was, for me, pretty special. My mother, Gina, an immigrant from Calabria, held on to so many of her family's traditions that at times, regardless of the fact that I was living in the United States, our home felt like part of Italy.
To this day, my mother only speaks to me in Italian, and our conversations are, for the most part, in her mother tongue. And most of those conversations are about food. For us, food — Italian food — is an important part of our lives.
My mom Gina grew up on a farm where the fruits of their labor directly turned into the food on the table, and wasting any of it was unacceptable. Every day was “Thanksgiving” because times were tough, so food — and how it found its way onto the table ——was a holy matter. One of the greatest lessons my mother taught me in the kitchen is to cook what you have on hand, and to never let anything go to waste.
So, when I take a perfect little arancini(意大利饭团)out of the hot oil. I am immediately transported back to my childhood: I am a little girl getting off the bus and running through the back door to the smell of the food. This small snack symbolizes so many important tenements(经济公寓)in my life about my heritage(传承)through food.
Heritage food is Sunday dinner with the family. When we preserve and recreate dishes like that, we feel a sense of pride and also a sense of continuity. Heritage food is the love we receive from our parents and grandparents, and it's the love we in turn give to our children and grandchildren. Heritage food is food that makes you feel safe and protected wherever and whenever you eat it.
Eating arancini, and all the other recipes my mother continues to make here in the U.S. after leaving Italy, allow her to teach me who I am, where I come from, and why I should be proud of it all.
1. What can we know about the author's mom?A.She is very strict with her children. |
B.She refuses to learn to speak English. |
C.She thinks her life in the U.S. special. |
D.She values her family's traditions a lot. |
A.She enjoyed the food her mother cooked. |
B.This holiday was very important for her mother. |
C.Her family treasured the food that didn't come easily. |
D.The food was delivered to her family on Thanksgiving. |
A.It is becoming popular among American families. |
B.It passes on family love from generation to generation. |
C.It offers a sense of safety when one lives in America. |
D.It reminds parents to take good care of their children. |
【推荐1】People often say: “Be the person of your dreams if you want to be approached by the right person.” But that wouldn’t happen magically. There are many ways that we know we can improve ourselves and our lives. But most of the time we just let time pass by and live comfortably with the old habits, instead of managing time more wisely.
Take the other day for example: At 8:40 a.m, my ride to work pulled up in front of my apartment. I was ready... almost. I quickly grabbed my skirt and put it on. Shoes! What shoe... what shoe... I asked myself as I scanned my collection of shoes. The light ones with transparent ties go perfectly! Wallet! Keys! Cellphone! Cheek... check... I whispered as I locked the door! It was 8:46 when I sat down in the car. Great, I would be late... again. That was one of many busy mornings. Of course, I ended up not having the best day.
Then the light suddenly dawned on me when my mom told me: “Being smart is a gift. However, without discipline (自制力), you won’t go anywhere.” If I remained what I was. I couldn’t accomplish anything. I decided to work on my best version.
Spend some time discovering myself. Find my own strengths and weaknesses and then improve. Strengthen my mind and body by working out each morning. I am organized, focused and punctual. Everything else has flowed. That’s the law of attraction right there. You see, we all have qualities that can make us successful, but without self-discipline we couldn’t reach our full potential.
1. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Improving your life. | B.Being your best version. |
C.Managing time wisely. | D.Meeting the right person. |
A.To show her daily life is out of control. |
B.To explain the necessity of getting up early. |
C.To state we need to keep life in good order. |
D.To prove the importance of time management. |
A.Her mom’s words. | B.Her work pressure. |
C.The desire for success. | D.The law of attraction. |
A.No pain, no gain. | B.Failure teaches success. |
C.He who laughs last laughs longest. | D.He who disciplines himself stands out. |
【推荐2】Did you hear about the rose that grew from the concrete? You know the one that shone in the middle of darkness and blossomed in times of misfortune?
It was December of 2000 and my dad had been in a coma (昏迷) for two weeks. Mom only had about $20 left because the rest of the money had been used to pay the hospital bills. She bought twenty bags of bananas with that money and sat on the roadside for eight hours until she sold them all. Since Mom had to sell bananas for a living, I had to stop going to school in order to take care of my four-year-old brother — at the time I was only in the third grade. I was too young to understand the whole situation. I was just glad that I didn’t have to go to school anymore so I could play soccer until mom came home at one in the morning.
A few weeks passed and I started expecting the nights when we would eat dinner together, as a family. Before this misfortune I had always complained about the food, but now I did not have any food and I had no one to complain to. For six months every day was the same: wake up in the morning, stomach hurting from hunger, ask the neighbors for food, feed my brother, play soccer until dark, and stare at the stars until mom got home. The day when dad left hospital was the first day when I came face to face with appreciation, although I was totally unaware of what the feeling was.
Now I’m eighteen years old and I believe that I’m the rose that learned how to grow from the crack in the concrete, the rose that blossomed in the dark when no one was around.
1. What troubled the author’s family?A.Money was tight for them. | B.They had to live on bananas. |
C.The children always complained. | D.They couldn’t afford his education. |
A.He was going hungry. | B.He faced his father’s death. |
C.He helped mom sell bananas. | D.He played soccer with his brother. |
A.Misfortune makes people grow. |
B.People should be helpful in hard times. |
C.Society is the best school for young people. |
D.Young people should be independent earlier. |
A.A hard childhood | B.My hard-working mother |
C.Life is like the cold concrete | D.Rose that grew from the concrete |
【推荐3】Eight hours and 48 miles into what was supposed to be a 24-hour run, Dan Frank entered his Columbia, MD, home at 2 a.m. last Saturday and sat on the sofa in the living room.
Frank, a 36-year-old who teaches math at Paint Branch High in Burtonsville, runs as a hobby, and about two weeks earlier he set a plan of running for 24 straight hours in support of the Howard County Food Bank during the COVID-19 outbreak. But he hit a wall.
Frank didn’t stay long. He got back up, had a lot to eat and drink, and returned to running Howard County’s roads. “It was like: ‘All right, well, you can’t imagine getting up, but it doesn’t really matter. Other people are depending on this, so get up and go,’” said Frank, who posted updates (最新消息) of his run on Facebook.
Late last month, David Kilgore, a 28-year-old who has made a career out of running, ran 100 miles in about 17 hours 47 minutes in Florida to help provide medical workers with supportive footwear. Frank brainstormed his idea and ran for about two weeks while he prepared for the online classes he is now teaching.
Frank began running about five years ago, and he has always felt road races were too serious for him. Still, he was encouraged to provide for those in need. His children attend Phelps Luck Elementary, where every month a mobile food pantry (储藏柜) is stationed. “Over the past month, fewer donations have been made to the food bank,” he said. “In good times, about 40 families show up every time we have that mobile food pantry, and I can’t imagine what it might be like now, with so many people losing their jobs.”
On Sunday night Frank had raised nearly $12, 000 for the Howard County Food Bank. “The coolest part besides raising the money is watching a community do a common cause in these times,” Frank said. “People are looking for things like that right now. They’re at home on Facebook anyway; they want to cheer something on that has some good meaning behind it.”
1. What does the underlined phrase “hit a wall” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Lost his way. |
B.Made no progress. |
C.Got seriously hurt. |
D.Became terribly tired. |
A.The encouragement from his online friends. |
B.The advice of a medical worker. |
C.Another runner’s kind act. |
D.His great love for running. |
A.The mobile food pantry is popular among many people. |
B.There has been a great need for food in the local community. |
C.Frank made it his task to do something for his children’s school. |
D.More and more people are unwilling to support feeding local families. |
A.It drew people’s attention to exercise. |
B.It received a lot of support from others. |
C.It raised as much money as he had expected. |
D.It encouraged other communities to do the same. |