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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:741 题号:15279462

“Music is where everything started,” Samira Horton says.     1     She has been rapping and performing since she was 6 years old. Through music, DJ Annie Red says, “I can express myself and let out my emotion.”

The rising hip-hop star uses music to share a message about bullying. “I was bullied a lot,” she says, “even today, especially because of my voice.” DJ Annie Red has a deep voice.     2     But DJ Annie Red has found a way to rise above their rude remarks. Instead of thinking of her voice as a weakness, she uses it to spread her anti-bullying message far and wide.

    3     She posts her music online, too. She likes to give students a rhythmic and interactive show while teaching them how to overcome bullying. “It makes them feel like they're not alone.”

Annie Red believes that standing up to bullying is more important than ever.     4     “You don't have to show your face at all,” she says. “Someone could easily be affected by that.”

    5     She believes that kids of her generation can make things better by finding their passions, and using those passions to inspire changes, as she has. “Kids' being more confident in themselves and wanting to do something that they really enjoy doing is something that motivates me to keep doing what I do.”

A.But she sees a brighter future ahead.
B.People have told her she sounds like a boy.
C.She encourages kids of all ages to stand up to bullying.
D.DJ Annie Red has performed at schools, festivals and Brooklyn Net games.
E.Her 2017 book, The Bully Stop, is based on her song “No You Won't Bully Me”.
F.The 13-year-old from Brooklyn, New York, is known to the world as DJ Annie Red.
G.That's because people can bully others on social media while hiding behind a username.
【知识点】 音乐与舞蹈 励志故事

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清华大学的机器人乐队。

【推荐1】In the concert celebrating the Tsinghua University’s 110th anniversary, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and three robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band performed several Chinese music pieces. “I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” said Fang.

The robot band was founded in 2018. The band name “Moja” is from Mohism, one of many schools of thought before the Qin Dynasty. It is made up of three robot musicians, Yuheng, Yaoguang and Kaiyang, named after three stars. They played three kinds of traditional Chinese instruments: the bamboo flute, Chinese harp and paigu, a set of Chinese drums, at the concert. The team behind the band include students, teachers and graduates from Tsinghua University. They have professional backgrounds such as computing, mechanical engineering and music composition (作曲).

The team’s chief scientist Mi Haipeng is an associate professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Tsinghua. He took part in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience inspired his dream to make a Chinese robot band.

Mi said traditional Chinese instruments’ sound and playing techniques are different from those of Western musical instruments. The focus is more on the artistic conception (概念) and expression of the players. This kind of non-quantitative (非定量的) control brings challenges to Moja robot development. “In our research, we continuously explore how to solve these problems so that the robots can maintain the Chinese traditional characteristics when playing music,” he added.

Mi said the music pieces in the concert were specially made for the robots to play. The robots’ stage clothes were made with 3D-printing technology. He added that there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces. The team, meanwhile, would improve the musical expression of the robots.

1. What is the performance like according to Fang Jinlong?
A.Traditional yet creative.B.Fancy and fashionable.
C.Virtual yet accessible.D.Unique and fast-paced.
2. What can we learn about the band?
A.It has a stable performing style.B.Its name came from online language.
C.It successfully mixes high-tech and tradition.D.Its performers play western musical instruments.
3. Where can you find the difficulty of the band’s development?
A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.
C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.
4. What will the developers do in the future?
A.Create more new robot musicians.
B.Get the robots to practise more often.
C.Design new clothes for the robots.
D.Improve the robots’ musical performance.
2023-05-01更新 | 97次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】What does music mean to you? Do you use it to help relieve stress, anxiety and fall asleep to? For many, the value of music is endless, and scientists and Nobel winners are no exception. From seeing problems in a new way to developing discipline (自律), expressing creativity to working as a team, music has helped many winners in both work and life.

Music has often helped Nobel winners think and process scientific information in a new way. Albert Einstein was influenced by his mother who taught him to play the violin at a very early age. He was especially fond of Mozart, Bach and Schubert. For Einstein, music worked as a brainstorming technique to help him reflect on his theories and solve difficulties he met with. Einstein’s scientific ideas were often firstly created in the shape of images and intuition (直觉), which music later helped to turn into mathematics, logic (逻辑) and words.

Besides helping them reflect on scientifically complex problems, music has helped Nobel winners learn discipline and the importance of a creative mind. For Thomas Südhof’s awarded the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, music gave him important inputs and ideas. Südhof mostly enjoys classical music by masters like Mozart, which requires a creative mind as well as great discipline. It is said that these two factors shaped Südhof’s development as a scientist.

Furthermore, the cooperation between the members of a music band can be compared with the team effort found within a research group. According to Medicine winner James Allison, it is necessary in both fields to build a team where each individual makes their own contribution to the overall work. However, it is important that the communication between the members work so smoothly that each individual also knows what needs to be done to achieve breakthroughs. As James Allison states, “Every now and then my lab has been as well tuned—it feels like a really good band”—the concept of great team work leading to great success can be applied to both science and music.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Music inspires a team to work together.
B.Music helps to relieve stress and anxiety.
C.Scientists worked together with the help of music.
D.Music helps scientists to achieve scientific success.
2. What did Einstein and Südhof have in common?
A.They both valued discipline.
B.They both liked classical music.
C.They studied the same area of science.
D.Intuition often came first to their mind.
3. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
A.The lab members enjoy music.
B.The lab has made breakthroughs.
C.The lab works through great teamwork.
D.The lab members understand each other.
4. How did the author prove his or her opinion?
A.By comparing different ideas.B.By giving supporting examples.
C.By doing musical experiments.D.By referring to famous sayings.
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【推荐3】At 15, Luca Patuelli landed himself in a hopeless situation when his skating days came to a stop. A leg operation — just one of 16 operations he went through to deal with a neuromuscular (神经肌肉的) condition made standing on skateboard painful. “Both my favorite activity and the way I got around were taken away,” says Patuelli, who grew up in Maryland. Then one day a friend took him to a break-dancing competition. “It was the coolest thing I’d ever seen,” says the now 35-year-old. “I ended up dropping my crutches (拐杖) and doing what I called super push-up” — with his hands planted, he raised his body and let his legs stay in midair. “The crowd went crazy. The cheering made me realize I didn’t have to dance like them; I only had to dance like me.”

In 2004, Patuelli started making waves in many international competitions, showing his talents (天赋) in France, Canada (he now lives in Montreal), and California; he also created moves for music videos and even landed a Cirque du Soleil audition (试演). Along the way, Patuelli also known as Lazylegz, met differently-abled dancers and came up with an idea: “Create an all-star team to compete, perform (表演), and spread message about what we can do.”

In 2007, he formed. ILL-Abilities, a global group of dancers. Current members include Redouan “Redo” AitChitt from the Netherlands, born without a right arm, and Samuel “Samuka” Lima from Brazil, whose right leg was cut after getting cancer.

In addition to wowing other breakers, Patuelli’s team (which has toured Mexico, Poland, Rwanda, and beyond) performs what he calls “motivational entertainment” — a mix of dancing, discussions, and teaching — for everyone from elementary schoolers to old people. Patuelli says, “We get people moving and thinking about how to make society more accessible. I think of us as a group of superheroes with different powers—the X-Men of dance!”

1. What did Patuelli think of the break-dancing competition his friend took him to?
A.It brought his skating days to a stop.
B.It was an eye-opening experience.
C.It made him sad to some degree.
D.It really drove him crazy.
2. How was Patuelli in 2004?
A.He paid his attention to local events.
B.He worked himself way too hard.
C.He was quite a high-achiever.
D.He had ups and downs.
3. What can be learned about ILL-Abilities?
A.The members have cancer.
B.The members have to pass an audition.
C.The members have physical disabilities.
D.The members are from disadvantaged countries.
4. What does Patuelli’s team do while giving tours?
A.They raise money to help old people.
B.They try to take in some new group members.
C.They discuss different superheroes with people.
D.They give instructions on how to do dance moves.
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