阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It might be surprising to know that ice-skat-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：202 题号：15539675

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It might be surprising to know that ice-skating has appeared in the ancient times. Believe it or not, it 1 (be) once a warriors’ (战士的) art with ice skates. The sport was then called bingxi, and it was practiced because Manchu men needed to master the skill of moving 350 kilometers in a single day 2 (reach) their enemies.

When the Manchu men moved from the north to the capital city of Beijing 3 came to power in the Qing Dynasty, ice-skating became 4 traditional sport. Every winter, there were 200 proficient ice-skaters 5 (select) to perform on the frozen royal lake.

Ice-skaters during those times wore knee pads, and they secured their shoes with leather. Their shoes 6 (fit) with single iron blades for speed, and double blades for security. There were also 7 (compete) for figure skating, ice acrobatics (杂技), and speed skating 8 were held for the benefit of the royal family.

China being one of the oldest and longest 9 (last) civilizations in the history of the world, the ancient Chinese were also involved 10 different sports. And most of their popular sports are still being played up to the present time.

2022·浙江台州·二模查看更多[1]

更新时间：2022-04-15 18:51:48 |

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The Hangzhou Asian Games, which opened on September 23, are not only a grand sports event, but also a cultural feast that displays the 1 (diverse) and harmony of Asia.

One of 2 (impressive) cultural activities is the Asian Games Aesthetics. It covers six categories: visual arts, literature, music, dance, drama, and film. The works of the Asian Games Aesthetics 3 (display) in different venues and platforms, such as museums, galleries, theaters, cinemas, and online media. Another remarkable cultural activity is the Asian Games Memories, which is 4 collection of stories and photos 5 (record) the history and development of the Asian Games. The Asian Games Memories invites the public 6 (share) their personal experiences and memories of the previous editions of the Games, and to express 7 (they) expectations and wishes for the future of the Games. The Asian Games Memories also features interviews with some of the legendary athletes and officials who have participated in the Games, 8 showcases some of the precious relics and documents of the Games.

9 (know) as the world's largest sporting gala on scale, the Hangzhou Asian Games are not only a platform for the athletes to compete and excel, but also a stage for the people to communicate and interact. The Hangzhou Asian Games are a beautiful gathering of nations, 10 the spirit of Asia is celebrated and the dream of Asia is realized.

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As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class, I am always a 1 (pride) boy. Sometimes I rely so much on myself that I won’t follow others’ suggestions. And it was because 2 my blind pride that I made 3 stupid mistake in a physics competition that needed not only personal ability but also teamwork. During the competition, I thought I performed 4 (well) than my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience, so I forgot 5 (work) together with 6 (they). When our group were preparing for the last question, one of my partners told me that there was something wrong with our last question’s answer and suggested 7 (check) it out. But I was so proud 8 I didn’t take his. To my surprise, our answer was wrong and we 9 (fail). If I had taken his advice at that moment, we would not have failed. 10 (experience) the failure, I realize that it is important to listen to others’ opinions.

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The Youth Olympic Games are the youth version of the Olympic Games. Young athletes 1 (age) between 15 and 18 compete in a wide range of sports. The 2 (major) of these sports are identical to those at the Olympics but other sports, such as wushu, 3 (add) too. The Youth Olympic Games give talented teenagers a chance 4 (connect) with fellow athletes from diverse backgrounds. The focus is 5 building bridges between different cultures, so there are competitions 6 (feature) mixed teams, such as mixed swimming relays. In these competitions, both male and female athletes, sometimes of different nationalities, play side by side.

The first Youth Olympic Games 7 (hold) in Singapore in 2010, and China ranked first in the medal table with 30 gold medals. In 2014, Nanjing had 8 honour of hosting the second Summer Youth Olympic Games. This was another great success and China 9 (top) the medal table again.

People across the world applaud athletes 10 try hard to achieve sporting excellence.

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As winter comes, hands and feet can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good 1 (choose), yet sometimes wearing them is not convenient, especially when people want to do something 2 their hands.

3 , cold hands were not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a lovely tool 4 (keep) their hands warm: hand warmers.

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Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu one winter. Due to the bitter cold, the local official asked manufacturers to make a small warmer for 6 emperor, which could be held in his hands. Thus the hand warmer 7 (create).

By the time of the Song Dynasty, the warmer had become 8 (wide) used throughout China.

Made of bronze or clay, ancient hand warmers came in various design, 9 shape was typically round and square. Inside a hand warmer, there were burning coals. Some coals were mixed with flowers and pressed into beautiful shapes, 10 (produce) a pleasant smell when burned.

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The Great Wall

As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization, the Great Wall is one of the world’s oldest and most magnificent (壮丽的) man-made scenes, 1 has a long history. Given its out-standing architectural achievement and remarkable historical influence, the Great Wall 2 (list) as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1987, the first of 3 (it) kind in China.

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As you can see, many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or serve tea when 1 (greet) visitors. This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. In China, tea can be commonly seen as 2 sign of respect to the older generation. In the Chinese traditional wedding ceremony, 3 (express) their gratitude, both the bride and bridegroom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea. People also make serious 4 (apologize) to others by presenting tea. These 5 (vary) tea customs make up the rich Chinese tea culture.

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