In February of 2005, Phil Belfiore was teaching one of Robert Frost’s poems Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening. He liked it that he recorded it on his home answering machine, which would lead to one of the most unusual friendships of his life.
When Phil returned from Easter vacation, he listened to his voice messages, one gentleman caller apologized for dialing the wrong number. But, he added that he’d really enjoyed the poem. Phil just laughed and thought nothing more of it——until the phone rang a enjoyed the poem few days later.
Phil recognized John’s unique voice immediately. John said sorry to bother, but he said the poem was impressive and he was eager to hear it once more. The two men talked. It turned out that John’s brother’s phone number was different from Phil’s by one digit (数字) thus the wrong number. Before hanging up, Phil told John to call back anytime, whether to hear the poem or just to have a chat.
That was years ago. They’ve spoken on the phone a few times a month ever since. It is John who is still the starter of most calls. However, Phil will ring if a long while has passed. Not surprisingly, John has been in poor health. And his special voice is just the contribution of some heart trouble. They seem to always connect when there has been a big sports event. The men like to discuss football most, John will also update Phil about his life. Slowly, their conversations have grown much more personal. When asked what drew them together. Phil said that they were born to be friends. They planned to meet twice, but circumstances went against them. Their friendship is based on the simple act of picking up the phone. “My best friend is someone I’ve been in touch only on the phone,” says John.
1. How did Phil react to John’s first voice message?A.He took it seriously. | B.He felt bothered by it. |
C.He cared little about it. | D.He appreciated it |
A.He planned to make an apology. | B.He meant to bring a surprise to Phil. |
C.He failed to call the right number. | D.He intended to hear the poem again. |
A.A Special Link Between Two Poets | B.A Friendship Starts With a Wrong Call |
C.Best Friends Share a Beautiful Poem | D.A Call Can Bring About Big Changes |
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What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?
Betty shrugs, Talk? We’re friends.
Researching this result called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable”.
More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed would not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress (感情危机). “Most women,” says Rubin, “identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a trouble moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”
“In general,” writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions (交往) between men are emotionally controlled—a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior”.
“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. However, a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage; it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on a sofa.”
1. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that __________.
A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband |
B.women have so much to share |
C.women show little interest in ballgames |
D.he finds his wife difficult to talk to |
A.a male friend | B.a female friend |
C.her parents | D.her husband |
A.Ending his marriage without good reason. |
B.Spending too much time with his friends. |
C.Complaining about his marriage trouble. |
D.Going out to ballgames too often. |
A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves. |
B.Women are more serious than men about marriage. |
C.Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. |
D.Women depend on others in making decisions. |
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell….”We have never met.
It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家),who will only fill up the healing(愈合的)silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.
1. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______.A.become serious about her study |
B.go to her friend’s house regularly |
C.learn from her classmates at school |
D.share poems and stories with her friend |
A.our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us |
B.we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London |
C.our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared |
D.we parted with each other in London |
A.call each other regularly |
B.have similar personalities |
C.enjoy writing to each other |
D.dream of meeting each other |
A.seek professional help | B.be left alone |
C.stay with her best friend | D.break the silence |
A.Unforgettable Experiences |
B.Remarkable Imagination |
C.Lifelong Friendship |
D.Noble Companions |
【推荐3】When I moved into my apartment in Toronto, the path forward of my immigrant life wasn’t clear. I was busy figuring out a new language and culture. I didn’t know anyone well in Toronto and wasn’t sure if I wanted to stay. As time passed, I grew roots into the ground while taking pictures of the garden next door.
My studies required me to take exams which I prepared for in the evenings, after work. My mother visited to take care of me. Once she arrived in Toronto, I showed her a few places she could wander to in the neighborhood. One day, on arriving home in the evening, I found her waiting for me.
“You will not believe it,” she said “Your neighbor talked to me today. She called me over to show me her garden, but I did not want to go empty-handed, so I snatched (一把抓起) the garden pictures from the shelves and gave them to her. She wanted to know about us.” I rang them and got an invitation that same evening.
My neighbors were incredibly welcoming. They “adopted” me that evening. Immigrants themselves, Ann and John were curious about me. They told us about their lives and their grandchildren.
Over the years, I felt like I became an extended member of their family. Christmas, Easter, Thanksgiving, birthdays, I was at Ann and John’s. They helped me embrace my new Canadian identity.
After graduation, I got a chance that meant I needed to move west. I didn’t get back to Toronto much, but when John’s 90th birthday came along, I couldn’t miss it.
Countless family and friends came to their house and its magic garden to celebrate John’s spirit. I stepped away to let myself navigate (穿行) those familiar garden paths, and there, I met Michael. Michael ended up joining me out west, and when we decided to get married, we immediately called Ann and John.
“You are having your wedding here!” they said. We could not refuse that offer. My parents couldn’t make it to our wedding. Age, disease and distance shattered (使破灭) my hopes of having them witness our happiness. But Ann and John, our other families and friends did not let any shadow fall over that day.
Many seasons have now passed. Ann still watches over her garden and perhaps secretly listens for John’s voice, now a memory. Life continues, but I know the garden will grow greener in spring. I cannot wait to wander its pathways again, wandering in Ann’s steps.
1. What do the first three paragraphs mainly talk about?A.What the author’s new life in Toronto was like. |
B.How the author met her neighbors. |
C.How the author got along with her neighbors. |
D.How the author’s mother interacted with their neighbors. |
A.Ann and John offered the author a place to live. |
B.Ann and John made the author feel at home. |
C.Ann and John helped the author get a new identity. |
D.Ann and John became the author’s legal parents. |
A.It gave her a lot of hope and happiness. |
B.It always attracted her to return to visit her neighbors. |
C.It was where people gathered to celebrate John’s spirit. |
D.It enabled her to meet her neighbors and her husband. |
A.To tell how she got used to her life in Toronto. |
B.To show the importance of a friendly neighborhood. |
C.To introduce how she met her husband and married him. |
D.To describe the close bond between her and her neighbors. |
【推荐1】There were four friends named Tom, Jack, John and Tony. They lived in the same village. Once, they were invited to attend a marriage party in a distant village, and they decided to go there together.
They started early that morning so that they could go through the forest before darkness. While they were going through the forest cautiously, they could not enjoy its beauty because they were afraid of wild animals. That's why they wanted to go through the forest quickly.
By noon, they had gone through more than half the way. All of a sudden, Tom asked the rest to stop and said, "The area ahead is dangerous, for there may be tigers. Let us check first, and then we will go further." They all looked here and there. Suddenly, Tony saw the tail of a tiger behind the bushes. He was frightened and cried, "There is a tiger behind the bushes! Now, what do we do? How can we save our lives?" Tom said, "Do not be afraid of the tiger. Believe in God. He will protect us."
Jack climbed up a tree and said to his friends, "Do not waste time in talking. Quickly! Climb up a tree. God helps those who help themselves. Be quick! Save yourself." So Tom, John and Tony rushed to a nearby tree and climbed up. When the tiger went away, they came down from the tree. Finally, they went through the forest safely and reached the village to attend the marriage party.
1. What did the four friends decide to do together?A.To have a meeting. | B.To attend a marriage party. |
C.To enjoy the beautiful forest. | D.To hunt for tigers in the forest. |
A.it was dark at that time | B.they had a short way to go |
C.they were afraid of wild animals | D.a tiger disappeared suddenly |
A.huge | B.noisy | C.helpful | D.dangerous |
A.Jack. | B.Tom. | C.John | D.Tony |
A.All roads lead to Rome. | B.Practice makes perfect. |
C.No pains, no gains. | D.God helps those who help themselves. |
【推荐2】Denis Mukwege never planned to become Dr Miracle, an awardwinning doctor. He grew up in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) (刚果民主共和国). In fact, it was visiting the sick with his father that made him want to become a doctor in the first place.
The country has experienced more than twenty years of fighting and Congolese women have suffered the worst. In order to control the country’s valuable mineral deposits (矿床), rebel (反叛) groups are attacking women in the area.
One man stands strongly against this huge harm. He first set up Panzi Hospital made of tents (帐篷) in 1999. After losing the hospital the same year in the crossfire of the Second Congo War, Mukwege rebuilt it the following year. Since then, Panzi Hospital has grown to a major health center. There, Mukwege reportedly cares for more than 3,500 women a year, sometimes performing as many as 10 operations a day.
Year after year, Mukwege puts his life on the line to help injured women. In 2012, Mukwege’s devotion to this cause was tested after almost being killed and his daughters being taken hostage (人质). He and his family escaped to safety in Sweden and then to Belgium. Thanks to a movement by local Congolese women who raised money for a return ticket, the doctor was able to go home. Although Mukwege went back to the DRC, he was forced to live inside the hospital under the protection of UN peacekeepers.
Last year when operating in the hospital, Mukwege heard the news that he, along with Nadia Murad, had been awarded the 2018 Nobel Peace Prize. “When I see how strong women are,” Mukwege said, “all my energy comes.” Winning the Nobel Peace Prize could be the first step towards an end to violence against women.
1. What made Mukwege want to become a doctor?A.His father’s encouragement. |
B.The terrible suffering of Congolese women. |
C.His painful memory of the war. |
D.His experience of visiting patients. |
A.It is a small health center. |
B.It was at first near a gold mine. |
C.It is run by the DRC government. |
D.It was once destroyed during the war. |
A.He was held hostage once. |
B.He was in danger of being killed. |
C.He couldn’t move around in Sweden. |
D.He was too poor to escape from his country. |
A.Fearless and strict. |
B.Honest and careful. |
C.Proud and singleminded. |
D.Strongwilled and brave. |
【推荐3】Thein Shwe is sitting with one of his students, 14-year-old Nur Hakim, outside a small classroom built of wood. Thein Shwe has been working at this non-formal primary education centre since it was first set up five years ago. He says, “I love teaching. I was a personal tutor (家庭教师) before. When I learnt that this centre was looking for teachers, I applied.
Thein Shwe is very popular among his students. Even Nur Hakim, who at first was very shy, becomes more confident as his teacher smiles, nodding to encourage him. “I come from a poor family,” says Nur Hakim. “My father died when I was a baby.”
Nur Hakim’s father, who was a factory worker, was the main provider. Since his father’s death, his mother has had to support the family of six by herself. Nur Hakim was not attending school until the age of 12, when he got the chance to attend this non-formal primary education centre. “I love English and I love my teacher because he is always on time and teaches us well,” says the boy.
Nur Hakim says he hopes to join Grade 5 students next year in a nearby government school. Nur Hakim holds on to his dreams. “I want to be a doctor,” he says. “In my village, I see a lot of illnesses.”
Thein Shwe admits (承认) he finds it difficult to support his family working as a volunteer. But Thein Shwe talks more about the successes and difficulties he has faced keeping his students in class. He says over the four years, about 80%of the students continue on to the government school or vocational (职业的) training.
When Thein Shwe is asked about his main success as a teacher, he needs no time to think. “It’s being able to keep the poorest children in school,” he says.
1. What can we learn about Thein Shwe?A.He started teaching when he was 14. |
B.He used to work in a government school. |
C.He has worked as a volunteer teacher for five years. |
D.He helped set up the non-formal primary education centre. |
A.He has begun to have a dream. |
B.He has fallen in love with English. |
C.He has come to understand his parents. |
D.He has had a growing belief in himself. |
A.Be a worker like his father | B.Work in the field of medicine. |
C.Teach in a government school. | D.Be a volunteer teacher like Thein Shwe. |
A.Teaching kids useful life skills. |
B.Providing chances of education for poor kids. |
C.Changing children’s ideas on education. |
D.Sending his students to schools of higher education levels. |
【推荐1】Someone on Facebook had shared pictures of her vacation in Europe. Our kids came home from school talking about the new video game their friends had just gotten. Meanwhile, we were living in a house furnished mostly with free services and dressing our kids in secondhand clothes. And even when we and the kids had to go in three different directions at night, we didn’t eat out.
As my poor mother-in-law was in town for a visit, I told her about those while clearing the table after dinner. “There are so many things I’d like to have, so many things I’d like to do, but we just can’t. ”
“You know, ” she said, “when you compare yourself to others, it’s easy to focus on what you don’t have. But there’s one thing you two should realize, that is, what other married couples don’t have but you have. You two make a priority of going out together and taking time to focus on your marriage. And that’s a very important thing. You two have such a great marriage. ”
I stopped wiping the table and pondered what she said for a minute. I thought of the movie my husband and I had seen a week earlier. I remembered the bike rides and the concerts, the hikes and the picnics. Most of all, I thought of how happy we were together, even after twenty years.
I looked around my home with new eyes. Our refrigerator is almost too small for a family of six, but it’s always filled with food that is both nourishing and delicious. Our kitchen is old and shabby, but it comes to us from our grandmothers’ homes after they passed away.
Even without the big TV and the European vacations and the new wardrobe every season, we are. . . well. . . happy.
And you know what? That’s enough.
1. What did the author think of her life according to Paragraph 1?A.Dull. | B.Colorful. |
C.Miserable. | D.Unsatisfying. |
A.Enough is as good as a feast. | B.Bad time makes a good man. |
C.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. | D.Don’t compare two things that cannot be compared. |
A.Focused on. | B.Reflected on. | C.Set up. | D.Appealed to. |
A.A “Short” Misunderstanding | B.All the Right Things |
C.Being Happy Is Enough | D.Seeing with Your Heart |
【推荐2】When Rich Jean wanted to help his daughter, Abigail, learn to read, he took her to the library near their home in Brooklyn, N. Y. That's where they met Hasina Islam, who Jean says arose her interest in reading and the library.
“You see what you started? You see that spark that you put in this child?” Jean told Hasina Islam at a StoryCorps conversation in 2016. At the time, Abigail was 7 and Islam was 27. Their friendship began when Abigail was 3. Through the years, Islam has offered book suggestions that Abigail has read with great enthusiasm. “What's cool is that Hasina has recommended a lot of books that I, at the time, thought might be a little too advanced for you," Jean told Abigail. “Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory." Abigail said.
Islam's own love of the library was sparked when she was in the third grade. She lived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library in New York City, and she went there to research Henry Hudson, an English explorer, for a school project.
"The librarian made me feel so special. She remembered my name, and my favorite thing was that she gave me book recommendations," she said." When I was graduating from college, I thought about how I was going to make a difference in the world. And I remembered my librarian,and I remembered that feeling that she gave me every single time I went to the library. ”
1. When might Abigail and Hasina Islam first meet?A.In 2012. | B.In 2016. |
C.In 2018. | D.In 2020. |
A.It was Islam's favorite book. | B.It might be hard for Abigail. |
C.It was a best seller at that time. | D.It was important for Abigail. |
A.By offering books to her. | B.By reading together with her. |
C.By giving advice on books. | D.By introducing great libraries. |
A.Islam's special college life. | B.Islam's working experiences. |
C.Islam's living conditions. | D.Islam's reasons for loving library. |
【推荐3】I'd spent decades telling my girls that their bodies were a means to a long and satisfactory life, not objects to be admired because of how they look. I told them that good health and the energy to enjoy life should be their ultimate goals, not fitting into society's preconceived ideas of what is beautiful.
This year I'm sixty years old. I appear much older than before. This aging body of mine is not the one I expected to have. Looking at the old, fat, wrinkled woman in the mirror, I begin to complain about it. I've actually spent a lifetime focusing on my flaws, constantly complaining about my less-than-perfect self. As I was complaining yet again, my younger daughter told me, “Mom, stop. Stop putting yourself down. This is the body you live in now. It's beautiful because it's yours.” If I'm unwilling to accept my aging self with grace and dignity, how can I possibly expect my girls to do the same when they face these same physical changes?
And then, I learned that a friend of mine, the same age as me, died. At her funeral, her three heartbroken daughters spoke of their mother's devotion, wisdom, and compassion. They never said a single word about her appearance though her body had melted away during her last months. It didn't matter. I left that funeral desperate to hold my own girls in my arms, to kiss them and tell them how much they mean to me , and to promise that I will do better, be better—for them as well as for myself.
And so, to honour the memory of my dear friend and to set a good example to my beloved girls, I promise to love my aging body, and celebrate the gift of being alive.
1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A.She forgot to listen to her own advice. | B.She was more of a talker than a doer. |
C.She was unaware of her words’ effects. | D.She was unwilling to accept others’ advice. |
A.Advantages. | B.Imperfections. | C.Appearances. | D.Treasures. |
A.Action speaks louder than words. | B.Lies can never change facts. |
C.Beauty comes from the depths of the soul. | D.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. |
A.Running through Life | B.Rebuilding Your Life |
C.Remembering to Respect Others | D.Finding Beauty in Ourselves |