组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普与现代技术 > 科普知识
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:56 题号:15888540

If you’re like most people, you’re too busy eating pizza to stop and consider how it arrived on your kitchen counter. Ponder it long enough, though, and you may find it curious that pies usually come in square or other boxes that are different from the round crust. So why don’t pizzas arrive in round cardboard boxes?

It’s mostly because the pizza industry doesn’t really care to disrupt the cardboard industry. Cardboard boxes are usually manufactured with edges (i.e. square or rectangular) because they can be made in one piece as well as neatly stacked (堆放).

The advantage of making a round pizza box would mainly be good-looking. It’s not going to saves pace over an edged box. In the case of frozen pizzas, stacking pies vertically runs the risk of them rolling out of place. It’s just bad pizza management.

Of course, there are exceptions. Many pizzerias offer sheet or Sicilian-style pizzas, which are served in a rectangular shape and better fit a rectangular box. And some chains have toyed with the conventional pizza bot shape. Domino’s has a six-sided design with tapered (锥形的) front edges intended to reduce the cardboard used and limit the company’s carbon footprint. (It also reportedly keeps the pizza from sliding around.)

Pizza wasn’t always served in square cardboard. In the 1800s, street sellers carried pies in portable metal containers that kept them warm. When pizza started rising in popularity in postwar America, pizzerias used a single piece of cardboard as support and then slipped the pie into a paper bag. Eventually, corrugated (波纹的) cardboard struck a fine balance between preserving heat without trapping too much moisture.

Will we ever see a complete rethink of the pizza box? Some people have tried. In 2010, Apple filed for a patent for a round pizza container with holes so moisture can escape. It’s used in the company’s food courts. Another company, World Centric, designed a compostable (可降解的) round box in 2018 that can be used to reheat pizza. A similar product was test-marketed by Pizza Hut in 2019. All of the designs boasted of keeping pizzas warmer and crispier for longer, but none have become commonly used.

For the most part, you’re still likely to encounter square boxes. Pizza is, after all, about finding comfort in the familiar.

1. How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By describing a common problem.B.By raising a question.
C.By challenging others’ views.D.By making a comparison.
2. Why do pizzas usually come in square boxes?
A.Square boxes are good-looking.
B.The pizza industry cares it much.
C.Square boxes can be made and stacked easily.
D.Square boxes can keep pizzas warmer and crispier for longer.
3. What is the sixth paragraph mainly about?
A.The bright future of the pizza box.
B.Significant changes of the pizza box.
C.Failed attempts of several companies.
D.Successful examples of several companies.
4. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?
A.Why do round pizzas come in square boxes?
B.How did pizza boxes develop into what it is?
C.What advantages do square pizza boxes have?
D.How did square pizza boxes come into being?
【知识点】 科普知识 说明文

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易 (0.85)
【推荐1】

Many people often say there is more stress in today's society than in years past. In fact, these people are comparing our lives with that of the cave man, who didn't have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a hear while he was asleep, or about dying of hunger—things that few people worry much about today.

Actually, stress is a normal state of affairs, and it's important that people understand what they are talking about when they speak about stress. Whenever anyone experiences something unpleasant, for lack of a better word they say they are under stress. Yet there is such a thing as pleasant stress--as in the case of the Olympic winner at the moment of his glory, or a conductor as his orchestra performs particularly well. They are just sending out excitement, and they are giving off all the stress hormones exactly the same as if they were in low spirits or had just heard of a death in the family. We call the pleasant or healthy kind "eustress” and the unpleasant or unhealthy kind "distress".

Then how can people deal with stress? The secret is not to avoid it but to “do your own thing”. It implies doing what you like to do and what you are made to do at your own speed. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to live and how to behave in various situations, to decide: “Do I really want to take my father's business or be a musician?” If you really want to be a musician, then be one.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.Modern people experiences more stress than the cave man.
B.The cave man experienced more stress than modern people.
C.People don't suffer more stress today; it's just that they think they do.
D.Modern people have the same worries as the cave man did.
2. In which of the following situations will you feel "eustress"?
A.Your favorite football team has lost an important game.
B.You have failed an important examination.
C.You are informed of an accident of your best friend.
D.You have won the first prize in an English competition.
3. The purpose of writing the passage is to let us know ______.
A.stress does not necessarily refer to unpleasant experience
B.distress is what people call the pleasant kind of stress
C.an Olympic winner feels the same stress as one who loses a family member
D.people will feel eustress and distress at the same time
4. According to the passage, how can people deal with stress?
A.Do things that you really want to do.B.Do whatever you're expected to do.
C.Try to do things successfully.D.Refuse to do whatever you're told to.
2010-09-08更新 | 548次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文属于说明文,文章介绍了中国围棋的发明时间、游戏规则、受欢迎程度,以及围棋所体现的中国智慧与哲学思想。

【推荐2】Called yi in ancient times, weiqi has a history of over 4, 000 years in China. It can be regarded as the origin of all ancient chess games.

When was the game invented?

According to legend, the Emperor Yao invented the game of weiqi to help enlighten his son. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there appeared the first weiqi master named Yi Qiu in Chinese written history.     1    

How is the game played?

The game is played by two people with a black and white set of pieces, and the aim is to surround a larger total area of the board than the opponent. Once placed on the board, pieces may not be moved, but they are removed from the board if captured. The rules of weiqi are very simple but there are plenty of choices to move the pieces, with countless flexible strategies involved.     2    

What is required in the game?

In the ever-changing game, the essence of ancient Chinese philosophy is vividly reflected. Before the start of the game, all the pieces have the same identity and status. Only when they are placed at different positions can they have different values.     3     Sometimes they have to abandon some pieces to turn the tables and make a comeback.

    4    

The weiqi-related expression, “ju qi bu ding”, means “to hold a chess piece above the board but uncertain as to which move you should make”. The far-reaching effect of the game is evident in the fact that the phrase is used to describe things in other fields, for example, to describe hesitance in making decisions. This is clear proof that the game enjoys great popularity within Chinese culture.

    5     It’s perfect for developing intelligence and personality. No wonder the game has been popular for thousands of years!

A.How popular is the game?
B.This is where the charm of the game lies.
C.Thus it’s likely that the game originates from then.
D.Weiqi players are required to be active and creative.
E.Why so many people like to play the game of weiqi?
F.Weiqi is a game that combines science, art and competition.
G.Weiqi is an ideal choice for you to play when you want to have fun.
2022-07-18更新 | 90次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约70词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文通过表格形式列举了四个物品的主要材料、清洁方式、更换原因和更换时间,来说明及时更换物体可以使得我们更健康。

【推荐3】Replacing some things in your house at the right time can make you healthier. Some researches show us when and why the following things should be replaced.



Word Box: wool羊毛 dry-clean 干洗  bacteria 细菌
1. According to the form above, _________ of the four items is (are) mainly made of wood.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
2. Your _____ needs replacing every three months because it may cause you to have a toothache.
A.toothbrushB.cutting boardC.chopsticksD.blanket
3. You should clean ___ with boiling water.
A.chopsticks and blanketsB.toothbrushes and cutting boards
C.cutting boards and chopsticksD.cutting boards and blankets
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A.Your cutting board should be dry-cleaned hot water.
B.Being worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket.
C.Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria.
D.The material of toothbrush is the same as that of the chopsticks.
2023-10-13更新 | 14次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般