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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:74 题号:17244758

If you see a group of people bend their knees, hold their arms out, and swing their bodies around...don’t panic, just a few surfskaters.

A surfskate board, which originated in the United States, is a type of skateboard that uses a specially-designed front truck to give riders the feeling of surfing on land. As riders shift weight between the heelside and topside, the special front truck turns the board sharply and helps produce momentum(冲力), pushing riders forward and changing directions.

This summer, the sport has gained favor among Chinese consumers and is soaring in popularity among all ages, spurring(刺激) a billion-dollar market.

On lifestyle-sharing platform Xiaohongshu, searches related to surfskating rose 420 percent year-on-year in the first half. The sudden increase in searches started in February. As of August, surfskate-related posts surpassed 60,000. Trending topics include tutorials and board recommendations.

On the short-video platform Douyin, posts labeled “surfskate” had over 150 million views by August. A one-minute video post with top viewership had over 189,000 likes. The sport also became a trendy topic on Weibo and Kuaishou.

“You can see an increasing number of people practicing surfskating at almost all ages in a wide space inside the community I live in.” said Beijing resident Ma Yuan. “I knew about surfskating from social media and decided to give it a try. It was easier than I thought. In addition, surfskating requires a lot less equipment compared with many other sports. I can start skating at a random(任意的) place and all I need is a board. Above all, it helps me lose weight and reduce work and life pressure.”

1. How do the surfskaters ride the surfskate board?
A.By using wind power.
B.By pushing riders forward by someone else.
C.By using a specially designed remote device to control it.
D.By changing weight between the heelside and topside and producing force.
2. What do we know about surfskating?
A.Surfskating has its origin in the United Nations.
B.Surfskating has gained popularity just among the youth.
C.Surfskating has more viewers on ”xiaohongshu“ than other platforms.
D.Surfskating gives riders the feeling of surfing on land as well as other benefits.
3. What’s Ma’s attitude towards surfskating?
A.IndifferentB.SupportiveC.ObjectiveD.Negative
4. Which of following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Surfing on land gains ground.
B.Surfskating originated in the USA.
C.How to operate a skateboard.
D.Surfskating for health.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加三项全能运动和马拉松比赛的两次经历和个人收获。

【推荐1】It is hard to say I was a runner years ago. The longest I had ever run was 5 km. What’s more, I didn’t like running. No matter how hard I tried, every so often I would fasten my old shoes, walk out of the house with heavy steps, get less than a mile in and wonder why I was bothering, especially when there are many more satisfying ways of exercising.

Before last summer, I had never taken part in any kind of race at all. But at the end of July, I completed a triathlon(三项全能)after two weeks’ training. At the end of it came the run—which ended up more like a walk. Then I realized something about it attracted me. The extremely painful fun of doing something I hated and was unprepared for turned out to be an excitement. The difficulty felt like something to test my abilities.

When an invitation of the Berlin Marathon dropped onto my desk a few weeks after the triathlon, it felt like a change of fate. After the triathlon, I didn’t say I should start running at once. Was it because I hate running? In fact, in course of running I enjoyed the joy of exceeding my limits. I felt necessary to find out again where those limits might lie. So I said yes.

Training for a marathon often takes at least 20 weeks or more. The training plan becomes something to stop me worrying when the race seems too frightening. This worry feels impossible to avoid, but there is something equally sure about the training plan: if I follow it, then I have done everything I can; if I do everything I can, then I won’t regret what comes at the end.

1. What aspect of the triathlon drew the writer?
A.The special feeling of facing a challenge.
B.The fun of walking to the finish line.
C.The excitement of winning a race.
D.The two-week painful training.
2. Why did the writer accept the invitation of the Berlin Marathon?
A.He was eager to change his destiny.
B.He wasn’t supposed to stop running.
C.He wanted to realize his full potential.
D.He was keen on taking part in another triathlon.
3. Which of the following words can best describe the writer?
A.Patient and pessimistic.B.Courageous and determined.
C.Helpful and persistent.D.Energetic and changeable.
4. What can be learned from the text?
A.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
B.Challenge ourselves to live without regrets.
C.Life is full of challenges that can’t be avoided.
D.Exercise is to the body what reading is to the mind.
2023-05-02更新 | 84次组卷
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【推荐2】Tips For Staying Active Over the Holidays

The holiday season is here, which for most people, signals a departure from their typical exercise regime(方式,管理制度). Being physically active on a consistent basis can be challenging during this period especially as we travel to see relatives or host friends in our homes.     1     Exercise is also known to give you an energy boost and reduce stress levels. Considering these, you can take following tips for making physical activities regular in your lifestyle, through holidays and beyond.

    2    

This is the first rule of any sustainable exercise routine. If your workout feels like another task on your to-do list, it’ll be difficult to stick with. Therefore, be creative in identifying physical activities. Dance. Garden. Take a yoga class online. All of these count as physical activities, and even small amounts add up.

Find breaks to move throughout the day.

    3     Taking three 10-minute walks during the day —one in the morning, another during your lunch and another after dinner —produces similar benefits to spending 30 minutes at the gym. In other words, taking short movement breaks throughout your day makes for a more active lifestyle and helps meet your goals.

Make it a priority.

Most of us are managing countless responsibilities every day, so it’s vital to consider physical activities an important part of your day.    4     And, let others know when you’ll be busy exercising and how they can help you find time to do so. Having the support from others is an important element of success.

Be realistic.

Most are overly optimistic when first mapping out a workout plan. In fact, exercise isn’t necessarily at maximal intensity to be effective. Besides, you don’t have to exercise before, during and after work every day in order to hit your goals.    5    

A.Find something you enjoy.
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C.Exercise doesn’t have to take place in a gym.
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F.However hard it seems, staying active can help not just your waistline.
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【推荐3】Yoga (瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. After a long time of practicing yoga, you no longer just practice it — you love it.

Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned (有弹性的), and more flexible as you move from one pose to another. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscles, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of KISS Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢), and it also helps to control weight. Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight.”

I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need an increase in energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative (恢复体力的) poses.

Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves (使消除) stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.

You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the poses by letting go of the tension.

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A.lose weightB.make friends
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A.Because when practicing yoga, people will consume a lot of energy.
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C.Because he o she doesn’t do yoga poses naturally.
D.Because yoga doesn’t benefit all the people.
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C.How do I do yoga poses?D.The varieties of yoga.
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A.The disadvantages of yoga.
B.Yoga is becoming popular all over the world.
C.Encouraging people to do yoga.
D.Yoga is becoming part of your spiritual life.
2017-08-29更新 | 247次组卷
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