Lindsay couldn’t go to her gym after Beijing shut down indoor sports facilities in May because of a coronavirus outbreak. So she started cycling and soon fell in love with the sport. “I realized a racing bicycle was quite different from a regular bike,” she said. “It’s very fast and exciting, and I couldn’t stop anymore.”
Bicycles have long been a means of transport in China and once outnumbered cars on city streets. Now cycling is also increasingly seen as a sport by the urban middle class that has benefited from China’s growth into the world’s second largest economy. Biking events organized by Beijing cycling club Qiyi totaled about 10,000 participants over the past year, with about 50% of them regulars. Nationwide, at least 20 million people are participating in the sport, according to the Chinese Cycling Association.
The pandemic has played a role, with authorities moving quickly to close non-essential businesses, including gyms, during outbreaks under a strict zero-COVID approach. Cycling, which can be done individually as well as in groups, has largely been free from restrictions that limit gathering. For cyclist Yang Lan, the reason why she loves cycling is that the sport provides an escape from the daily life in the coronavirus era. “With the pandemic, it seems to be the only way for us to run away from the terrible city life and pace,” she said.
People will have more choices for sports and entertainment when the pandemic is over. But Feng Baozhong, the vice president of the Chinese Cycling Association says that he expects cycling to remain popular. Because it’s driven by China’s growing economy, growth of the sports industry and increasing concern about health due to COVID-19. “The pursuit of health will not disappear,” he said, “and the popularity of cycling is also a sign of the public’s awareness of environmental protection and pursuit of a low-carbon lifestyle.”
1. How many people in the Qiyi club take part in cycling activities regularly?A.More than 10,000. | B.Around 10,000. |
C.Around 5,000. | D.Around 20,000,000. |
A.She enjoys cycling alone. |
B.She likes participating in cycling activities. |
C.She can get a break from the city life. |
D.She saves money by riding to work. |
A.People are paying more attention to health issues. |
B.China’s economy is getting worse due to the pandemic. |
C.The sports industry is in crisis during the lockdown. |
D.Other sports will replace cycling when the pandemic is over. |
A.Pandemic Harms Cycling | B.Pandemic Fuels Cycling |
C.Cycling Boosts Sports Industry | D.Cycling Means a Low-carbon Lifestyle |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】This is the 24-hour information line for the Solway Fitness club. Our opening hours are from 6:30 in the morning until 11:15 at night, seven days a week. If you love exercising, you’ll love our club! We have a large gym with all the latest equipment. There are two pools at the club. We have a ten-metre pool just for diving and a 25-metre swimming pool. Why not try relaxing in our steam room before you swim? It’s fantastic.
If you’d like to become a member of Solway Fitness Club, please phone us at 1453-88679 during working hours.
We also give guided tours of the club once a week. These tours are at 2:15 every Tuesday afternoon. You don’t have to book a place, but don’t be late. We hope you enjoy getting fit at Solway Fitness Club.
1. When is the club open?A.From 6:00am to 11:00pm | B.From 6:30am to 11:15pm |
C.From 6:30am to 11:30pm | D.From 6:15am to 11:30pm |
A.Swim for 25 minutes at night. | B.Try diving in the 10-metre pool. |
C.Relax in the steam room before swimming. | D.Become a member of their club. |
A.By calling the club. | B.By checking the club website. |
C.By writing to the club office. | D.By making a call at weekends. |
A.A story | B.An essay | C.A notice | D.news |
【推荐2】It is hard, it hurts —and yet more than two million of us in the UK run at least once a week.
Of course, some people run to lose weight, or to get fit, and these are great reasons. Running is also easy to do, it's cheap, and you can do it when you want. All these factors certainly contribute to the fact that running is one of the most popular sports in the UK.
But for many of those two million runners, the real reason we head out to beat the roads until our legs hurt is more intangible (无形的) than weight loss or fitness.
Many runners become interested in times. They try to break the 40-minute barrier for the 10K, or run under four hours for the marathon. Yet, really, these times are almost meaningless. And as soon as they are achieved, another target is thrown out almost immediately.
The times are only the carrots we put in front of ourselves. But why do we put them there in the first place? Nobody ever gives a wise answer Deep down, we all know the answer.
Running brings us joy. Watch small children when they are excited, at play, and mostly they can't stop running. There's a great moment in The Catcher in the Rye when Holden Caulfield, caught in the uneasy space between childhood and adulthood, is walking across his school grounds one evening and he suddenly starts to run. “I don't ever know what I was running for---I guess I just felt like it,” he says.
This will to run is born. In fact, humans may well have evolved (进化) the way we did because of our ability to run. As children, and even adolescents, we can respond to this natural call to run whenever the feeling takes us.As we run, we begin to sense that childish joy, which is born to live a wilder existence. As we run, the layers of responsibility and identity we have gathered in our lives, father, mother, lawyer, teacher, all fall away, leaving us with the raw human being.
If we push on, running harder, deeper into the loneliness, further away from the world and the structure of our lives, we begin to feel strangely excited, separated yet a the same time connected, to ourselves. With nothing but our own two legs moving us, we begin 1o get a sense of who, or what, we really are. After a long run, everything seems right in the world. Everything is at peace. To experiencethisis a powerful feeling, strong enough to have us coming back, again and again, for more.
1. Why does the author think setting time goals is almost meaningless?A.Because those time goals can' be achieved. |
B.Because those time goals can be achieved easily |
C.Because people will be very proud once the time goals are achieved. |
D.Because there will always be a new time goal once the former one is achieved. |
A.Uncertain. | B.Doubtful. | C.Supportive. | D.Puzzled. |
A.breaking the 40 -minute barrier for the 10K. |
B.running under four hours for the Marathon. |
C.feeling separated from the world after running |
D.feeling everything is right after a long run. |
A.Running to Keep Fit | B.Running to Break Records |
C.Running to Be the Real You | D.Running to Become an Adult |
【推荐3】Swimming is an excellent form of exercise for beginners because it is gentle on the body. It does not shake your bones or damage your joints, but swimming is still effective for weight loss. Swimming improves your cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness and flexibility.
If you do not know how to swim, adult lessons are often available at gyms.
You will find that there are also posted rules about using the lanes (泳道) of the pool. This simply means that the pool is divided up so multiple people can use it at the same time. At times, you may share a lane with one or more other swimmers.
A.It can help recover soon |
B.Stay in the slow lane if you're new |
C.Besides, the water helps strengthen your muscles |
D.When this happens, think of it as driving on the highway |
E.If using a pool at a gym, you need follow certain pool rules |
F.This rule helps keep the pool water clean by removing body oils and sweat |
G.Even if you learned to swim as a child, you may want to consider signing up for a class |
【推荐1】With prices rocketing nationwide for heating oil, natural gas and other fuels, the U.S. government said on Wednesday it expects households(一家人;家庭) to see their heating bills jump as much as 54%.
Nearly half the homes in the U.S. use natural gas for heat, and they could pay an average $746 this winter, 30% more than 2020. The second-most used heating source for homes is electricity, making up 41% of the country, and those households could see a more modest 6% increase to $1,268. Homes using heating oil, which make up 4% of the country, could see a 43% increase to $1,734. The sharpest increases are likely for homes that use propane(丙烷), which account for 5% of U.S. households.
Inflation(通货膨胀)is now running high across the USA. Earlier Wednesday, the government released a report showing prices were 5.4% higher for U.S. consumers in October than a year ago. The higher prices hit everyone, with pay raises for most workers so far failing to keep up with inflation. They have to face more expensive housing, higher medical bills and sometimes reduced working hours. But they hurt low-income households in particular.
To make ends meet, families are cutting consumption deeply. Nearly 22% of Americans had to reduce or avoid expenses for basic necessities to pay an energy bill.
“This is going to create significant hardship for people in the bottom third of the country,” said Mark Wolfe, director of the National Energy Assistance Association. “You can tell them to cut back and try to turn down the heat at night, but many low-income families already do that.”
The biggest reason for this winter’s higher heating bills is the recent increase in prices for energy commodities(商品). Demand has simply grown faster than production as the economy is recovering.
1. What does the underlined word “rocketing” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Reduced remarkably. | B.Increasing sharply. |
C.Staying stable. | D.Fixed properly. |
A.Homes using propane for heat will suffer the least. |
B.Homes using natural gas for heat will pay the most. |
C.The steepest increase goes to families using heating oil. |
D.Natural gas and electricity are the major heating sources. |
A.The American government has taken firm measures. |
B.The employers have agreed to increase the salaries. |
C.The employees have been forced to work long hours. |
D.The American families have learned to watch every penny. |
A.Concerned. | B.Sorrowful. |
C.Optimistic. | D.Carefree. |
【推荐2】U.S. health officials say Americans who are fully vaccinated (接种疫苗) against COVID-19 do not need to wear face coverings in most places. The United States can begin to re-open society and the nation after the year-long coronavirus (冠状病毒) health emergency.
Dr. Rochelle Walensky is the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, known as the CDC. She said Thursday, “Anyone who is fully vaccinated can take part in indoor and outdoor activities - large or small — without wearing a mask (口罩) or physically distancing. People can start doing the things that they had stopped doing because of the pandemic.”
The U.S. and Israel have shown that the approved vaccines are strongly protective in real situations. The vaccines continue to work although new versions, or variants, of the virus are spreading. However, wearing masks in settings like buses, airplanes and hospitals are still suggested. People with weak immune systems, such as those undergoing cancer treatment, should talk to their doctors about giving up their masks.
The CDC reported this week that about 154 million people in the United States have received at least one shot of vaccine. The agency noted that more than 117 million have been fully vaccinated. This week, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) also permitted the use of the Pfizer/ BioNTech vaccine for children as young as 12, which can stop the pandemic from continuing to spread.
The new guidance (指南) comes as the U.S. is starting an aggressive campaign to vaccinate those who have not yet received the shots. It had immediate effect at the White House.
President Biden appeared in public for the first time without a mask since the start of the pandemic. He cheered the CDC’s guidance and told Americans, “So for those who haven’t gotten their vaccination yet, especially if you’re younger, or think you don’t need it, this is another great reason to go get vaccinated now.”
And White House employees were told that masks are no longer required for those who are fully vaccinated.
1. What can we know from U.S. health officials?A.Fully vaccinated people don’t need masks in most places. |
B.Americans who get vaccinated don’t need masks in any settings. |
C.Fully vaccinated people don’t need to wear masks in any settings. |
D.Masks aren’t needed for those who are vaccinated in most places. |
A.stopped | B.knew | C.allowed | D.made |
A.The new guidance take effect immediately at the White House. |
B.CDC reported that more than 154 million had been fully vaccinated. |
C.Anyone who is vaccinated can take part in indoor and outdoor activities. |
D.President Biden often appeared in public without wearing a mask. |
A.On a news website. | B.In a fashion magazine. |
C.In a history book. | D.In a travel journal. |
【推荐3】Coffee chains create a lot of waste, from disposable take-away cups to the used grounds that are sent to landfills(垃圾填埋场). Starbucks has started to try recyclable alternatives to the disposable cups. But the used coffee is often unnoticed.
The world drinks around 2 billion cups of coffee a day, producing 6 million tons of used grounds every year. When they go to landfills, the grounds give off greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.
UK Bio-bean has found a way to turn that waste into a valuable resource. At Bio-bean, used coffee grounds are processed to remove paper cups or plastic bags, and then passed through a dryer and a further screening (筛选) process. They are finally processed into the Coffee Log.
“Coffee is highly calorific and lends itself to being a really fantastic fuel”, says May, director of Bio-bean. “They burn about 20% hotter and 20%o longer than wood logs do.”
While these fuels release greenhouse gases when burned, if they replace other carbon-based fuels. Bio-bean estimates that the recycling process reduces emissions (排放) to by 80% compared with sending the grounds to landfills.
Founded in 2013, Bio-bean grew rapidly, starting coffee collection services across the UK and building the world's first coffee recycling factory only two years later. In 2016 they produced their first product, Coffee Log, and are now ready to launch their first natural flavoring ingredient into the tool and drink industry.
“We’re really managed to succeed with our innovation (创新) because we’ve managed to get to scale. What started as a good idea is today the UK’s largest recycler of coffee grounds. We are tuning 7,000 tons of those grounds per year into the fuel”, says George May. “Despite being delayed by the worldwide COVID-19 epidemic, we plan to expand our operation into northwestern Europe within the next five years.”
1. What do the first two paragraphs suggest?A.It’s necessary to limit coffee consumption. |
B.Drinking coffee is popular around the world. |
C.Measures should be taken to recycle coffee waste. |
D.Coffee grounds are the main cause of global warming. |
A.drink. | B.fuel. | C.natural food. | D.wooden product. |
A.It’s developing faster than Starbucks. |
B.It is started to produce coffee and fuels. |
C.It is a promising recycler of coffee grounds. |
D.It is a high-tech company with a long history. |
A.Cover a wide range. | B.Do mass production |
C.Give accurate measurement. | D.Reduce the pollution |
【推荐1】An expert from the Jiangsu Center for Disease Control and Prevention has offered suggestions over self-protection onboard the aircraft amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
A passenger faces the risk of infection by a confirmed COVID-19 patient or an asymptomatic patient. But only passengers in the immediate vicinity, those within same row, and two rows in front and two rows behind, face the risk,
According to Zhu Tao, deputy director of the Flight Standards Department under the Civil Aviation Administration of China, air in cabin is replaced every 2-3 minutes and cabin ventilation systems are designed for vertical, not horizontal, air flow,
Personal protective equipment
Prepare personal protective equipment such as masks, disposable gloves, alcohol or antiseptic wipes.
Masks
Take off and put the mask and glove in a plastic bag when dinning, clean the hands first, finish the food quickly, and then put on the new mask at the end.
Masks should not be used for longer than eight hours in total. It’s suggested to have more masks during the flight.
Hands
Avoid touching the high-contact public surface such as door handle and handrail, or if you have to, please wash your hands timely and practice hand hygiene. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed or unclean hands.
The expert also reminds passengers to comply with health checks when taking the public transport.
A.Buy masks in the airport nearby. |
B.Try to wear a mask all through the flight and keep hands clean. |
C.which otherwise can be low to other passengers. |
D.which effectively reduces the risk of a virus spreading on a plane. |
E.People who are on the plane are delighted to wear masks. |
F.Airline passengers are suggested to consider the following advice. |
G.People with fever or suspected symptoms should not board an aircraft or a train. |
【推荐2】Eighty-eight-year-old Robert Seaman has been drawing since he was a boy. At the age of 60, he left his job, selling houses to take up his hobby professionally. But it took COVID-19 to fully return him to what he loved to do.
Seaman said, “I would love to go up to my room where I had a drawing table and I’d spend hours up there drawing pictures. That’s what I’m doing now.”
Seaman recently has marked one year since he started drawing what he calls his daily doodles(涂鸦). He spends about six hours a day working on his doodles. “After a long life, I’m back doing what I did when I was 11 years old,” he said. “And it’s great, I love it. I’m so lucky that I can do this.”
Seaman moved into the town Maplewood just two weeks before the pandemic(流行病) restraint cut people off from the outside world. For many months, they could not leave their rooms. It was only recently that they were permitted to interact in common areas.
“The first thought I had was to just do some kind of ‘dark stuff’ that reflected the restriction that we were experiencing and the difficulties that were caused by this pandemic,” he said. “Then it just started to grow, and I thought it would be interesting to do one a day.” As the days passed, Seaman’s art got brighter in both subject matter and appearance.
He sent the doodles to his daughter, Robin Hayes, and other friends and family. Hayes then shared them on Facebook. As interest grew, she began offering the drawings for sale on-line. And all the money earned was donated to causes, including a COVID-19 aid program, a homeless shelter and an organization that helps refugees.
“It keeps me occupied, and I love doing it, but it also does help some other people, which is kind of nice,” Seaman said.
1. What did Seaman start to do at the age of 60?A.Post his drawings online. | B.Take up his drawing attentively. |
C.Take an interest in drawing. | D.Keep moving to other places. |
A.Rule. | B.Cure. | C.Medicine. | D.Care. |
A.The memories of his childhood. | B.The old days with his daughter. |
C.The actual situation during the pandemic. | D.The practical experience of drawing. |
A.To make Seaman famous. | B.To communicate with others. |
C.To help others learn to draw. | D.To raise money for charity. |
【推荐3】If you have a high temperature or are recovering from heart surgery, it is difficult to be fully focused at work. Sick days are meant to prevent people from hurting themselves, their co-workers, or customers on the job. However, working from home has changed this logic.
The work-from-home revolution has raised the bar for what counts as being sick. At the height of the pandemic people worked from home even with serious symptoms such as fever, shortness of breath or nausea. Many still do. Nicholas Bloom of Stanford University has been tracking work- from-home habits since before the Covid-19 popularized them. In a recent working paper, he presents the results of a randomized controlled trial at a large multinational company, where sick days fell by 12% for employees working from home two days a week relative to those coming in full time.
To be in bed not doing anything means discomfort both physically and mentally. Salaried workers, who are often evaluated on the basis of their attendance, find it hard to call in sick for a few days now that they don’t need to worry about spreading germs in the office. For high-achievers, putting in the hours is not a chore but a way of life. As the economic recession (萧条) puts future job security into question, showing yourself to be useful becomes even more important.
Though all this is understandable, it is also troubling. Being even mildly sick can impair brain function. It is difficult to exercise proper judgment if one cannot focus on the task at hand. It is why people with lower oxygen concentration sometimes remove protective clothes atop Mount Everest; some freeze to death. Firing off emails while feeling dizzy will put the body under further stress. Soldiering on (硬挺) may make the employee both sicker and less productive for longer. Digital presenteeism (超时工作), for that is what such persisting amounts to, is in no one’s interest.
1. How has the work-from-home revolution affected employees?A.It has heightened their enthusiasm. |
B.It has made it harder to ask for sick leave. |
C.It has popularized relevant studies. |
D.It has improved their welfare. |
A.Whether to take a sick or not is a random choice. |
B.The Covid-19 has popularized work-from-home habits. |
C.Those who work full time in office tend to get more sick leave. |
D.Work-from-home habits mostly happen in big companies. |
A.Endangering their current jobs. |
B.Bringing germs to the office. |
C.Failing to be high-achievers. |
D.Feeling uncomfortable in bed. |
A.The importance of staying healthy. |
B.The future of flexible working habit. |
C.The proper attitude towards taking a sick leave. |
D.The benefits of working from home. |