Chinese sprinter Su Bingtian made history in the Tokyo Olympics by setting the new Asian record for men’s 100m at 9.83 seconds in the semifinal and finishing sixth in the final at 9.98 seconds.
There used to be a wrong view that no Asian sprinter can finish 100m within 10 seconds. Su proved people wrong with his performance. “I never thought we couldn’t do it, but there were some problems with our understanding of training before. Now we can do it by finishing at 9.83 seconds. That’s the best proof to beat such wrong view,” said Su to China News Service (CNS).
Su believes scientific training plays a key role in his success. “I realize that running as much as possible does not necessarily help you run faster. Scientific training attaches more importance to the applying of techniques and requires you to do it right instead of doing it a lot. In that way, athletes can save more strength in training and recover faster,” said Su. According to Su, he did not understand some of the moves coaches asked him to do when he went to train abroad at the beginning. His coach made detailed research on Su’s condition based on “champion model” from the start before arranging specific training sessions for Su to work on. It took him years to realize the importance of scientific training. "That’s why I chose to change how I started off at the end of 2014 and gained a new running pace. And it played a key role in the process of making breakthrough, said Su.
When asked if there will be another “Su Bingtian” in the future, Su’s answer was “Yes, 100 percent.” “People in the future can definitely do what I can do. I’m looking forward to seeing they can do it better than me. All records are to be broken,” said Su.
1. According to Paragraph 2, what was the important meaning of Su’s achievement?A.It beat the unfair view about Asian sprinter. |
B.It proved that Su Bingtian is the best sprinter in Asia. |
C.It showed our understanding of training should not be changed. |
D.It told people Asian sprinters are better than those from western countries. |
A.The determination Su had to be a champion. |
B.The difficulty Su overcame when he did training. |
C.The reason why Su used scientific training methods. |
D.The result of Su’s applying some new training methods. |
A.Su wanted to break more records in the future. |
B.Su hoped that someone would do better than him. |
C.Su thought that people would do the same as he did. |
D.Su believed that nobody could do what he had done. |
A.Determined and honest. | B.Hardworking and confident. |
C.Responsible and clever. | D.Outgoing and adaptable. |
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Unfortunately, Americans get into trouble abroad sometimes. Prepare for possible emergencies by visiting Travel.state.gov. There, the Bureau of Consular Affairs offers advice on how to handle the bad things that happen to good people in other countries. You learn what to do in the case of child abduction(绑架), a lost passport and illness. In addition, these officials post travel warnings regarding dangerous regions and why foreigners should avoid them.
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1. What is the characteristic of Oyster.com?
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D.You can find the cheapest tour description and direction. |
A.Virtualtourist.com gives you a chance to chat with a travel agent |
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C.the Bureau of Consular Affairs is in charge of Travel.state.gov |
D.if you lose your passport you’ll get help from Virtualtourist.com |
King’s Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.
You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint – free of charge.
The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.
the Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.
The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.
Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.
The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.
Byron’s Pool
Many stories surround Lord Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge University.Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”.However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.
It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf – over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.
1. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for ____.
A.attending the masters’ class |
B.working with local artists |
C.seeing an exhibition |
D.learning life drawing |
A.impressive plants | B.common insects |
C.rarely-seen snakes | D.wildlife-enthusiasts |
A.to like walking |
B.to fear pet bears |
C.to be a heavy drinker |
D.to finish university in 1805 |
A.Some places for weekend break. |
B.A way to become creative in art. |
C.The colourful life in the countryside. |
D.Unknown stories of Cambridge University. |
【推荐3】Training for a marathon can be a marathon itself. Here are tips on preparing for the big day. Learn how to be prepared for the race and how to treat your body after that long run.
● How should you prepare before the marathon?
Your last long run should take place about three weeks prior to the marathon. It takes that long for the muscle damage caused by training to go. Adding one more long run could have minimal gain, if any, and may cause an athlete to suffer from “dead legs” during the event.
Like you reduce your work to restore your muscles, focus on sleep the week prior to the race. Your body will appreciate it. Even if nervousness stops you from getting sleep the night before the race, the extra sleep you got during this week will make up for this.
Be sure you have on hand your water and food sources for the race. Drink lots of water during the week before the race. This optimizes your hydration (补水) before you hit the start line. Eat a diet rich in complex carbohydrates, such as breads, rice, pasta and potatoes. This helps maximize your energy stores. Don’t experiment with new foods this week. Carbohydrate loading (碳水循环) is not a simple process. Try it some other time, perhaps before other long runs.
● What should you do after the race?
No matter what the results are, be proud of yourself. You can learn from every race. Some tips for your post-marathon:
Drink. Even though you drank during the race, you will still be a little dehydrated.
Keep moving. Do lower intensity exercises, such as walking for 60 minutes after the race. This will ease a lot of the post-race muscle pain. Stretch gently. But don’t plan on running during the week after the race. Walking, swimming or cycling at an easy pace will work well.
Do allow your body to recover. An extreme athletic event like a marathon is incredibly stressful on the body. The body needs the rest; otherwise, problems such as injuries, fatigue, decreases in performance and immune suppression can result.
1. According to the text, which preparation for a marathon is recommended?A.Add one more long run before the race. |
B.Sleep as long as you like. |
C.Keep hydrated. |
D.Try new food. |
A.Walking. | B.Wrestling. | C.Swimming. | D.Cycling. |
A.Sports. | B.Business. | C.Entertainment. | D.Arts. |
【推荐1】Unlike many other Europeans, the French are not noted for their eagerness to work long hours. The British are surprised by the French readiness to rest from work not only on Sunday but also on Monday afternoons. The Germans and the Swiss are less innocent but, nevertheless, are scornful(鄙夷的)of the fact that the whole of France appears to shut down for three weeks in August so that French citizens can rush to the cote d’Azur (a tourist attraction in France) and squeeze together on the narrow area of Mediterranean beach for vacation. Consequently, most of Northern Europe dismisses France as a lazy nation.
Annually, the 14th of July marks the start of what the French call “the great escape.” July 14th is Bastille Day, the celebration of a 1790 attempt to make French political prisoners free, which marked the beginning of modern France, and it was for this reason that, in 1880, Bastille Day was named a national holiday.
The center of the celebration is the Champs-Élysées(香榭丽舍大街)in Paris. An enormous tricolor French flag hangs from the Arc de Triomphe(凯旋门). The broad avenue itself is lined with flags of blue, white, and red. With great pomp(盛况), the President of France progresses along the Champs-Elysées, which is lined with police officers and applauding Parisians. He receives the greeting of the largest military parade in Europe. In the most modern of these displays of power, planes fly low over the cheering crowds.
Later, the president meets with the media and talks informally about what had been achieved in the previous year, how France stands presently, and how she will advance. Bastille Day ends with concerts and parties and, of course, a huge fireworks display centered on the Eiffel Tower. The streets are crowed and alive with people calling out to one another, gossiping, laughing, and partying in being French.
1. According to the text, what is special about the French?A.They spend all their holidays on Mediterranean beach. |
B.They never bother to hide their appetite for vacation. |
C.They take a rest on every Monday afternoon. |
D.They are eager to work long hours. |
A.looks down upon | B.thinks highly of |
C.is indifferent to | D.worries unnecessarily about |
A.To liberate French political prisoners from Bastille. |
B.To meet with the media and accept the interview. |
C.To receive the greeting of the largest military parade in Europe. |
D.To enjoy a splendid fireworks display near the Eiffel Tower. |
A.France’s Historic Vacation | B.France’s National Pride |
C.French Working Habits | D.French Leisurely Lifestyle |
【推荐2】Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you should eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the best.
Third, “listen” to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, feel how your body feels. When your stomach feels full, eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. If you have a favorite food, you ________.A.should also eat something else | B.only eat something that you like best |
C.should listen to your body | D.should know which activity you like best |
A.milk | B.ice cream | C.fruit | D.cold water |
A.more than 2 hours | B.less than 2 hours |
C.over 3 hours | D.about 3 hours |
A.Having fruit and vegetables. | B.Eating too much. |
C.Drinking cold water. | D.Taking more exercise. |
【推荐3】Many of us think, wrongly, that the moon doesn’t change. For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ruoxu once wrote that “Generations have come and passed away; From year to year the moons look alike, old and new.”
However, a new study published in the journal Nature Geoscience shows that the moon is in fact slowly shrinking over time. For the study, a group of US scientists examined and analyzed thousands of photographs taken by the NASA orbiter Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera. They found that there were lots of faults (断层) on the surface of the moon. These faults were formed by recent movement on the moon.
According to NASA, the moon is made up of pieces of rocks with a hot core. The moon continued to expand as it was born. But in this process, it released energy and cooled down. Then it began to shrink, in a way comparable to the shrinking of a grape into a raisin (葡萄干) . Over the past several hundred million years, it has become 46 meters “skinnier”. But due to its hard and rocky crust (外壳), the moon’s surface continues to push up. “Some of these quakes can be fairly strong around five on the Richter scale,” said Thomas Watters, a senior scientist at the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum in the US.
But does that mean the moon is a dangerous place that human shouldn’t try to explore and live on in the future? Maybe not, reported the Telegraph, “This isn’t anything to worry about. The moon may be shrinking, but not by much. It’s not going anywhere,” Watters comforted us.
The new discovery proves that the idea that the moon is a dead, boring place is wrong. “We have been to the moon and we’ve done some great science, but there is still a lot we don’t know. The moon is shrinking — we didn’t really realize that until recently. It’s a much more active and interesting place than we thought and we should explore that,” NASA scientist Nathan Williams said.
1. Why does the writer quote the poem?A.To praise the beauty of the moon. |
B.To show people’s long-standing idea of the moon size. |
C.To arouse people’s interest in the topic. |
D.To get readers familiar with the poem. |
A.It is becoming slightly smaller. | B.It stays the same as before. |
C.It is getting older and older. | D.It may disappear one day. |
A.It has become 46 meters fatter due to expanding. |
B.It has changed from a grape into a raisin in recent years. |
C.It quakes even at seven on the Richter scale. |
D.It has a hot core and releases energy when expanding. |
A.Zhang Ruoxu. | B.Thomas Watters. |
C.Nathan Williams. | D.The journalist. |
A.It is a dead and boring place. | B.It has lots of faults on the surface. |
C.It is worth exploring more | D.It isn’t a place where we can live. |
【推荐1】Wang Shuang was just five when her parents divorced, dropped her at her uncle’s and left. Football, as it often is, became an escape.
At seven, she was spotted by coach Xu Yilong, who found Wang quick in her playful behavior. As the only girl in the boys’ team, Wang’s performances were impressive, earning her the nickname “Iron Girl”. And soon, she sensed the sport’s power. Football allowed her to “release herself” and realize “whatever happens, football never leaves you alone”.
However, life was never smooth sailing. The constant jibes (嘲讽) from some people, who always tried to push her down and destroy her hopes, affected her so deeply that she lost confidence. “They were saying I had no talent at all. Gradually, I felt really so,” Wang once wrote. But never did she stop playing. When she was called up at the age of 17, Wang thought, “Me? Are you sure?” When a world-famous club wanted to sign her, she was excited that an excellent coach thought she was good. It was only then that she felt confident in her abilities. “I felt recognized. Perhaps I had a bit of talent after all.”
Not any “bit of talent”; the genius is praised as China’s once-in-a-generation player.
China is a pioneer of women’s football in Asia and has won the continental championship nine times, including seven straight titles between 1986 and 1999. That was their golden age. Gradually, though, the dynasty declined (衰退). It is hoped that Wang will inspire the women’s football of the country to its former height.
Coaches are almost always hesitant to speak about individual players. But when coach Shui Qingxia was asked about Wang before the match against Vietnam, she couldn’t stop mentioning her influence on the team. Unfailingly performing on the big stage, Wang did not let her team down. When they lacked a quality ball,she delivered two high assists that finally led her team into the quarterfinal(四分之一决赛).
“Nobody knows how hard it was,” declared Wang after the match. “We overcame difficulties. We also showed our strong spiritual power. I am proud of my team. ”
1. What can we infer about Wang from the second paragraph?A.She earned a living on her own. |
B.She was released from the team. |
C.She was laughed at by the boys. |
D.She found a sense of belonging. |
A.By winning recognition. |
B.By obtaining inspiration. |
C.By playing in the national team. |
D.By ignoring other people’s jibes. |
A.Wang Shuang: A Steel Rose |
B.Wang Shuang: A Child Genius |
C.Wang Shuang:A Football Pioneer |
D.Wang Shuang: A Golden Age Creator |
【推荐2】Cui Chenxi competes in the final of the women’s street skateboarding event during the Asian Games in Hangzhou on Wednesday.
The teenager, who is the Chinese national team’s youngest athlete, won gold by scoring242.62 points. Until Wednesday, the title of China’s youngest Asian Games gold medalist be-longed to 15-year-old skateboarder Chen Ye. Nevertheless, the youngest participant at the Games is Mazel Paris Alegado, a 9-year-old Filipino skateboarder.
Asked if she was nervous before the competition, Cui shook her head and said: “My dad told me to stay relaxed, enjoy the competition and showcase my skills. As long as I give it my all, I have no regrets.”
Skateboarding, which is rooted in street culture, is a sport that emphasizes freedom and personal techniques. Cui only took up skateboarding in 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading (滚轴溜冰), which she began as a 3-year-old. Her father suggested that she try skateboarding at home instead. “I remember the day I stepped onto the board for the first time. It felt incredibly smooth. It was love at first sight,” Cui said.
Two years later, she ranked third in the women’s street event at the Shandong provincial games. She soon joined the provincial skateboarding team and underwent a more comprehensive (全面的) and structured training program.
In skateboarding, injuries are unavoidable, but when discussing the pain and the setbacks, Cui displayed a level of resilience beyond her age. “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great fun. Later, I realized people suffer a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding lies,” she said. Most of the time, getting injured is just part of the process, and she simply pushes through it and never gives up, she added.
Cui is “the future of Team China”, according to Zeng Wenhui, the silver medalist. “I think she is quite excellent. We will stand together in moving forward in the future,” she said.
1. Who is the youngest athlete taking part in the Asian Games?A.Chen Ye. | B.Cui Chenxi. |
C.Mazel Paris Alegado. | D.Zeng Wenhui. |
A.Cui’s father has a positive effect on her. |
B.Cui’s fellow athletes don’t get along well with her. |
C.Cui spent a hard time from rollerblading to skateboarding. |
D.Cui received a comprehensive training program during the pandemic. |
A.Life is movement. | B.No cross, no crown. |
C.Never too old to learn. | D.Freedom is a part of the essence of life. |
A.Calmness. | B.Resistance. |
C.The ability to adapt. | D.A state of feeling depressed. |
【推荐3】In November 2020, Stephanie Morton announced her retirement. The then 29-year-old athlete’s exit was a blow for the Australian Olympic program. “This decision wasn't made lightly. Eight months ago, I had such an idea, and thankfully I had the support of the Australian Cycling Team throughout the whole process, along with my family and close friends,” said Morton
Born in Adelaide, Morton stood out as an athlete throughout her childhood even though in a different sport. She grew up in a badminton-mad family. Her father coached the South Australian team, and her mother was its manager. It just so happened that when Morton was 15, her uncle suggested she test her power output on an exercise bike. “I always say cycling picked me. I didn't pick cycling,” Morton said.
Morton joined the national program midway through the reign of Anna Meares, who won a medal at every Olympics between 2004 and 2016.It was an unusual relationship-- Meares was Morton's coach, teammate and competitor.
In 2010, Morton took on the role as Tandem Pilot for the cyclist Felicity Johnson, with the combination winning three world titles across 2011 and 2012, followed by one gold medal at the London 2012 Paralympic Games. In 2014, Morton beat Meares for the first time at the national track championships. The same year, Morton won one gold medal and one silver medal at the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. But it was after the 2016 Rio Olympics, a disappointing overall campaign for the Australian track team, that Morton really began to shine. Two silver medals at the 2017 World Champions were followed by three gold medals at the 2018 Commonwealth Games.
Compared with the pandemics global deaths, the retirement of an athlete might seem insignificant. For Morton, the next stage of her life now begins. The cyclist has studied criminal justice part-time throughout her cycling career and has previously shown an intention to join the police. Morton said, “I want to be an active and positive role model.”
1. What do we know about Morton’s decision of retirement?A.It gave her friends a big surprise. |
B.It was made after careful consideration. |
C.It met with relief from her team. |
D.It was made mainly because of her injuries. |
A.had strong desire to be a cyclist |
B.received strict training in ball games |
C.showed much possibility as an athlete |
D.tried different sports and decided on cycling |
A.After the 2016 Rio Olympics |
B.In 2014 when she first beat Meares |
C.At the London 2012 Paralympic Games |
D.At the 2018 Commonwealth Games |
A.She is in trouble. | B.She likes following suit. |
C.She has a clear life goal. | D.She is under extra pressure. |