Alex Elman runs a big business --- something hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties. But Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.
Elman’s father planted a hillside vineyard Massachusetts in 1981. It’s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life. When she was 27 years old, she went blind due to complications from Juvenile diabetes (青少年糖尿病) 17 years ago. She recalled, “I hid in my home. I hid in the place, to me, that was the safest place in the world.”
Elman is now the founder of Alex Elman Wines, a growing collection of organic wines from all around the world: Chianti from Italy, Torrontes from Argentina. Elman doesn’t work alone. Her assistant, a guide dog named Hanley, is something of a wine taster, and quite a beggar. Hanley travels to all the wineries that Elman does, from South America to Europe.
At first, Elman resisted the idea of a seeing-eye dog. Now it’s hard to imagine her life, or her business, without him. She said, “When someone tells me something is organic and I don’t really believe it because I taste something funny on it, I’ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine, he’ll actually go in and sniff it. If it’s not right, he’ll turn his head away … He gets in the dirt with me. He scratches around. He makes sure that we see earthworms and butterflies. That’s how we know that the soil is actually organic, that there are no chemicals.”
Elman told CBS News she believes the loss of her vision was a gift. She said, “It allowed me to pay attention to what I thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal, you know what I mean? Don’t sweat the small stuff. Don’t sweat the big stuff either.”
1. From Para. 2, we know that Elman ________.A.got through her hard days in the vineyard |
B.liked playing hide-and-seek during her childhood |
C.suffered from Juvenile diabetes from 27 years old |
D.lost her sight while helping with farm work in 1981 |
A.make Hanley drink it | B.turn to Hanley for advice |
C.order Hanley to head away | D.have another taste herself |
A.a nail which is of no use | B.a disadvantage you have in your life |
C.a person who is hard to deal with | D.a take that is not easy to accomplish |
A.there is no royal road to success |
B.a single tree does not make a forest |
C.the eye is blind if the mind is absent |
D.when life gives you lemons, make lemonade |
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【推荐1】Occasionally, life can be impossibly difficult, and it can be hard to keep going. But you always have a choice.
In 2012, I got a call from my family saying that my father’s cancer had fiercely progressed. He died only six months later. My father was a complete inspiration to me. He was always so strong that I honestly thought he would come back to life. I couldn’t believe I would never again hug him.
Shortly after that, my oldest sister complained of a backache. The doctors discovered that she had highly advanced cancer in her bones and that there was nothing they could do. She died a month later. She was my favorite person in the whole world. I never thought I would have to live without her. I was overcome by the shock and extreme heartbreak. Then, something was wrong with my knees and I ended up in the hospital myself.
I remember lying in the hospital bed, looking up at the ceiling and seeing my sister’s beautiful face. I realized that night that I had a choice. I could end my life or I could live it. I looked in my sister’s eyes and decided not to go with her just yet. I decided to stay and complete my journey here. I also decided that I would live the life that I absolutely longed for.
I now live in an adorable cottage with an amazing boyfriend. I spend quality time with the rest of my precious family and cherish every moment I have with them. I connect with my heart often to ensure that I am following my joy. I love myself more deeply every day. Not a day goes by when I don’t miss my father’s huge character or my beloved sister’s gentle eyes, but I know that I will be with them one day. What I have now is so precious that I must grasp the joy in every moment I can.
You choose life every day. But do you choose the life that you love every day?
1. What did the author once suffer from?A.A heart attack. | B.A backache. |
C.A knee problem. | D.A bone cancer. |
A.By your career. | B.By your attitude. |
C.By your health. | D.By your family. |
A.Lonely but ambitious. | B.Miserable but easy-going. |
C.Hopeless but humorous. | D.Unlucky but positive. |
A.Escape the Fate | B.Love Your Life |
C.Make a Living | D.Remember Every Moment |
【推荐2】This week my client asked me whether I will be working between Christmas and the New Year. I did not know. I had been charging full speed ahead and had not thought about it. I am grateful to my client for motivating me to look up from my computer and take a moment to reflect on 2020 ending and 2021 approaching.
The end of December is a time when people share their reflections on how the last year has gone, and set resolutions in the hope that they will do better in the New Year. However, considering the uncertainty of carrying out resolutions, I invite you to consider the idea of setting intentions now.
Take a moment to reflect on how resolutions work for you.
The Cambridge dictionary defines resolutions as ‘a promise to yourself to do or to not do something’. The first thing that comes to mind when I read this is: what happens when we break the promise to ourselves?
This is typically how it goes for me: Throughout January I am going strong with those resolutions. Then comes mid-February, the novelty (新鲜劲) of the resolutions fades, with the increased demands of life. At last, those resolutions start to take a backseat. This brings a frustration or disappointment at “not succeeding” and a gradual abandonment of the resolutions as though they were never really important. By the next New Year, I would have forgotten what my resolutions were in the first place.
If setting New Year resolutions works for you, then go tor it.
Setting intentions
What if we try setting intentions instead?
Intentions are based on what our values are, i.e., what is important to us in different areas of our life such as our physical health, mental health, career, hobbies and relationships with family, friends, partners and education. They have a broader focus on the present moment and on how we act now. They give us a direction and determination that empower us to achieve goals and meanwhile live a meaningful life in the present.
1. Why did the author mention his conversation with the client?A.To summarize the whole text. |
B.To introduce the topic he'll discuss. |
C.To show what a busy life he lived. |
D.To inform the New Year is coming. |
A.He didn't make it. |
B.He forgets it on purpose. |
C.He likes to make it big. |
D.He often fails to realize it. |
A.David determines to pass TOEFL next year. |
B.Cathy hopes to be cheerful at the party today. |
C.Tom aims to have his own car after graduation. |
D.Elizabeth promises to lose weight in one year. |
A.Enable. | B.Force. | C.Persuade | D.Order |
A.Reflecting On the Past, a Good Habit? |
B.Setting New Year Resolutions, Difficult? |
C.Carrying Out Resolutions, a Piece of Cake? |
D.Setting New Year Resolutions or Living with Intentions Now? |
【推荐3】November not only marks the publication of Toni Morrison's eagerly anticipated (期待) eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel, and so honored before her in literature are only two black men.:Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Derek Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel Prize winner for literature since 1962, the year novelist John Steinbeck received the award.
Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal legacy (遗产)of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, love is the third volume of a literary masters trilogy (三部曲) investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved (1988) , which deals with a black mother's love under slavery and in freedom ; Jan (1993) ,the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back from the 1970s to the 1940s and 50s.
The emotional center of Love is Bill Cosey, the former owner and host of the shabby Cosey's Hotel and Resort in Silk, North Carolina, described in the novel as " the best and best -known vacation spot for colored folk on the East Coast. We get to know Cosey through the memories of five women who survive and love him: his granddaughter, his widow, two former employers, and a homeless young girl.
The latest novel, Love, had been described in the promotional material from her publisher as "Morrison's most accessible work since Song of Solomon1. This comparison to her third novel, published in 1977, was an effective selling point.
1. What can we learn about John Steinbeck?A.He was a black writer. |
B.He was born in America. |
C.He received the Nobel Prize after Morrison. |
D.He was the first American novelist to win a Nobel. |
A.belong to the same trilogy together with Beloved |
B.concern families of more than one generation |
C.deal with life of blacks under slavery |
D.investigate life in 1920s Harlem |
A.The best-known vacation spot for blacks. |
B.The life of an outstanding black family under slavery. |
C.The miserable experience of the five women in Harlem. |
D.The memories of five women about Bill Cosey. |
A.Toni Morrison's latest novels. | B.Toni Morrison and her trilogy. |
C.Toni Morrison and her novel Love. | D.Toni Morrison, the Nobel Prize winner. |
【推荐1】Aaron Wheelz is a wheelchair motocross athlete who joined AGT: Extreme to attempt “Ramp (斜坡) dropping into 40 ft. front flip (前空翻)”. This dangerous action is already difficult for a person who does not have a disability. So it is extra challenging for Aaron, who suffers from spina bifida (脊柱裂).
Aaron said, “Growing up with a disability, there’s always this push that you should walk...almost always using a wheelchair means you gave up.” He frequently went to the Skate Park and watched guys on their bikes. Although terrified. Aaron gave it a try. He hit the bottom and fell on his face on the first attempt. This brave athlete was thinking that even though he did not land right, he did it! Obviously, that’s why he was in AGT: Extreme. When he conquered his fear and learned this sport, that’s when his life began.
Then, the long wait was over! Aaron climbed up a 40 ft. ramp and dived down at an uncontrollable speed. He then did a front flip and fell face down on the other side. Everyone was worried about Aaron, especially Simon, the host of AGT: Extreme.
Simon was so worried that he did not want Aaron to do it again. The audience was equally shocked. But this persevering man explained that he over-spun a little bit and failed to land right. He asked for another chance and climbed the ramp again. He showed the heart of an extreme athlete.
Tension was building and everyone was scared. Aaron made the 40 ft. plunge again, flipped, landed on the other side, but this time, he landed a perfect front flip on a wheelchair.
Everyone broke into loud cheers and applause when he landed perfectly and safely. Simon said to Aaron, “You are the definition of never giving up. You defined why, I think, we made this show. You got every chance to win.”
This amazing feat has been viewed on YouTube for more than 400K times already. People from all over the world have expressed their support for this fighter.
1. What do we know about Aaron’s first front flip attempt?A.He failed to present himself perfectly. |
B.He was too afraid to control his speed. |
C.He had his whole body seriously injured. |
D.He gained loud cheers from the audience. |
A.Frightened. | B.Nervous. | C.Disappointed. | D.Confused. |
A.Aaron performed again for YouTube. |
B.Simon praised Aaron for his courage. |
C.Aaron won his first gold medal for the show. |
D.The guys in the park advised Aaron to ride a bike. |
A.Brave and humorous. |
B.Confident and caring. |
C.Strong-willed and ambitious. |
D.Warm-hearted and intelligent. |
【推荐2】Somewhere near the North Pole, in a small tent on a floating ice, Borge Ousland’s satellite phone buzzed. It was November 20, 2019, and Ousland, the leading polar explorer of his generation, and adventurer Mike Horn had set out two months earlier with an great goal: to ski across the top of the world. They’d been in total isolation (孤立) ever since, making their way, step by step, along the increasingly fragile (易碎的) ice floating over the Arctic Ocean. It was one of the most daring polar journeys in history—and the men were in trouble. The ice was breaking around them, opening in gaping cracks (裂缝), the most critical challenge. Not a single ship or fishing boat was around there. Slowed by the poor conditions, the sleds they pulled were nearly empty of food. Horn’s frostbitten hands, virtually useless in the cold, were dangerously infected.
Now their expedition (探险) manager, Lars Ebbesen, was on the phone from Norway with a lifeline. A passing Norwegian icebreaker happened to be in the sea north of Svalbard and would briefly be in position to serve as a refueling platform for a helicopter (直升机) to reach them. For one day only, they could be rescued. Should he give the OK to start the rescue? Ebbesen, who had worked with Ousland for years, had never heard him so exhausted and “into his resources”. Yet the legendary Arctic strongman, speaking in a weary tone, did not hesitate or consult his partner, “No, we will continue.”
Newspapers actively covered the men’s daring journey across front pages and TV news broadcast regular updates. Ousland’s son was having trouble sleeping and told reporters that at 57 his father was “not as young as he was before”. Ousland’s mother, who had never before felt the need to call Ebbesen and check on her son during expeditions, rang over and over.
But the two chose to continue and luckily enough they finally arrived at north pole and attained enormous precious photos there. After 87 days in Arctic isolation, the two men came back and delivered a television interview. People honoured them as national heroes.
1. What is a key trouble facing the two men?A.They run out of food and energy. | B.Horn’s hands were totally useless. |
C.Their health was in poor condition. | D.Floating ice kept cracking around them. |
A.A helicopter. | B.A rescue team. | C.An icebreaker. | D.A fishing boat. |
A.Inspired. | B.Satisfied. | C.Concerned. | D.Interested. |
A.People Have Great Interest in North Pole Expedition |
B.The Exploration Conditions of North Pole Are Tough |
C.Two Brave Men Made an Exciting Trip to the North Pole |
D.Two Famous Explorers Were Saved During Their Exploration |
【推荐3】Since being introduced to chess at the age of six, Tanitoluwa “Tani” Adewumi has had one goal. He wants to become the world’s youngest-ever Grandmaster—the highest title a chess player can achieve. The record is currently held by Russian chess player Alexandrovich Karjakin, who won the title in 2002 at the age of 12.
To work for his goal, the gifted chess player practiced for up to 11 hours every day after school. On May 1, 2021, the now 10-year-old Tani became the newest national chess master of the United States. The title, awarded by the United States Chess Federation (USCF), requires players to get a rating of between 2200 to 2400. Tani achieved a rating of 2223 by defeating two chess experts, a master, and an international master. Tani said the secret to his success was thinking of his plays ahead of time.
The now fifth-grader first knew and fell in love with chess in 2017 after being exposed to the basics by a part-time teacher at school in Manhattan, New York. However, his mother, Oluwatoyin, didn’t let him join the school’s chess club due to the travel and chess competition costs. The family of four, who were living in a homeless shelter, did not have extra money to spare. When Oluwatoyin explained the family’s situation to the chess club’s instructor, Russell Makofsky, he instantly cancelled all costs for the young boy.
Tani did not disappoint those who supported him. Over less than a year after joining the club, he had garnered seven trophies(奖杯)and was ranked 27 in his age category. In 2019, the then eight-year-old, who was still living in a homeless shelter, made national headlines when he defeated 73 competitors to win the New York State Scholastic Chess K-3 Championship. His amazing story caught much attention and a GoFundMe campaign, set up by Makofsky, helped raise enough money for Tani and his family to move into a new home.
1. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.Tani’s efforts paid off. | B.Tani did badly at school. |
C.Tani hardly practiced chess. | D.Tani’s thoughts were simple. |
A.His mother. | B.His teacher. |
C.Alexandrovich Karjakin. | D.Russell Makofsky. |
A.The family was too poor to cover the costs. | B.The competition in the club was too fierce. |
C.She was afraid that he was not independent. | D.She wanted him to concentrate on his study. |
A.Assessed. | B.Designed. | C.Gained. | D.Missed. |