组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 体育 > 体育健身
题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:412 题号:18311042

As this year’s ski season got underway, Noreis stood out in the crowd at a ski resort. With a swift turn, she glided fluently down the ski_______

Noreis has become a star at the resort in Lusten Mountains Ski Area, home to winter sports lovers. Dressed in her baby blue suit and white helmet, she _______ the other ski enthusiasts. But fluent skier now though she is, Noreis only _______ the sport when she was 75. Up until then, she had spent her days _______ the land on the farm.

_______ by her children, Noreis got on the ski run for the very first time in 2007. “The first day was not _______. However, I was able to walk on the skis after conquering the fear of falling, ” Noreis recalls. Starting on the _______ slopes, Noreis gradually advanced to intermediate runs, and has even got onto the advanced ones. When asked about the _______ she had encountered, Noreis said, “_______ comes from practice. Difficulties are unavoidable. Just get used to it. No one can ________ your age when everyone’s in a ski suit. ” Despite being the oldest at the resort, she thinks she glides as ________ as younger skiers.

These days, Noreis is determined to ________ as long as possible at the resort which has been listed among America’s top 10 destination is for sports lovers for six years________. “Health and ________ are the two things that doing sports has brought to me, ” says Noreis. “I don’t think age has much to do with my mindset. Old or young, I have been ________ and optimistic. ”

1.
A.wayB.spotC.runD.area
2.
A.guidesB.watchesC.mixesD.joins
3.
A.took upB.brought inC.gave awayD.fell on
4.
A.preservingB.workingC.guardingD.keeping
5.
A.EncouragedB.HelpedC.RankedD.Urged
6.
A.usualB.challengingC.shortD.easy
7.
A.originB.beginnerC.adventureD.snow
8.
A.competitorsB.scenesC.barriersD.drawbacks
9.
A.SkillB.SkiC.ResultD.Efficiency
10.
A.acknowledgeB.tellC.believeD.understand
11.
A.hurriedlyB.highlyC.quietlyD.expertly
12.
A.behaveB.involveC.stayD.lift
13.
A.in a rowB.as a wholeC.by accidentD.by all means
14.
A.workoutB.benefitC.happinessD.variety
15.
A.warmB.thrilledC.calmD.brave
【知识点】 体育健身 记叙文

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,人类有着令人难以置信的奔跑能力,跑步仍然在世界各地的人类文化中发挥着重要作用,并以马拉松为例进行说明什么造就了精英马拉松选手。

【推荐1】If a cheetah, a wolf and a well-trained human all entered a marathon, who would win?

The cheetah would definitely take an early _________. The wolf would probably pass the cheetah after a few miles. But at the end of the 26 miles, the human would be the first to cross the _________ line.

Humans have only two legs but a(n) _________ capacity for running. Our powerful lungs give us the stamina needed to run great distances. And because we can sweat, we can control our body _________ while we run. Why are we so good at running? Running was necessary for early human _________. Of course, we don’t often need to run for survival these days. All the same, running _________ to play an important role in human cultures all over the world.

Marathon running is perhaps the best-known example of human running _________. That is because it is a big business. Millions of people worldwide watch on television as elite runners _________ for millions of dollars. And, of course, businesses _________ products such as athletic shoes during the competition.

How does someone become an elite marathoner? The __________ runners of Kenya seem to have found the answer. Iten is a small farming town in Kenya’s western highlands. It is also home to seven of the world’s top ten marathon winners. Most of them are __________ of the Kalenjin tribe. They tend to have __________ bodies for running. Their slim bodies, long legs and short waists concentrate __________ where a runner needs it most — the legs.

And because Iten is 8,000 feet above sea level, the Kalenjini __________ an enormous lung capacity. They need it to get oxygen out of the thin air. This gives the Kalenjini an important __________ when they compete in races at lower altitude.

1.
A.endB.leadC.startD.jump
2.
A.finishB.parallelC.boundaryD.vertical
3.
A.limitedB.reducedC.intelligentD.incredible
4.
A.balanceB.performanceC.temperatureD.guard
5.
A.conflictB.spiritC.prosperityD.survival
6.
A.failsB.ceasesC.continuesD.declines
7.
A.innovationB.historyC.speedD.culture
8.
A.payB.accountC.competeD.search
9.
A.promoteB.purchaseC.awardD.restrict
10.
A.backwardB.stubbornC.responsibleD.legendary
11.
A.guestsB.membersC.coachesD.referees
12.
A.idealB.fragileC.rigidD.flexible
13.
A.attentionB.resilienceC.powerD.oxygen
14.
A.releaseB.developC.calculateD.devise
15.
A.edgeB.inspirationC.impressionD.obstacle
2023-05-18更新 | 137次组卷
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【推荐2】As an athlete, I’ve always worked hard to push myself to my limits and with that usually comes some aches and pains. So last year when I started to feel some muscle pain after a _________ workout, at first I didn’t think it was a big _________. I was training for a marathon at the time, so over the weekend I’d _________ a 20-kilometre run. The following Tuesday I _________ my favourite CrossFit gym to do a workout that _________ a lot of upper body weight lifting. My trainer told me to take it easy on my body, but I _________ I’d be fine and powered through it. Afterward, my trainer noticed a(n) _________ swelling in my arm and said he was worried. I tried to _________ him off but he insisted I drink a lot of water and check in with him in a few hours. Sure enough, by that afternoon the swelling had increased and I _________ to the doctor.

The doctor took one look at me and __________ me with rhabdomyolysis (横纹肌溶解), a life-threatening condition where muscle __________ causes kidney failure. As they gave me IV fluids to flush out the __________ substance, my doctor told me that if I’d waited even another 30 minutes, we would have been having this discussion in the __________ room. Things were touch-and-go over the weekend but I made a full recovery, __________ in no small part to my trainer. I was a very experienced Cross Fitter and still hadn’t seen any problems.   __________ I had a great trainer I could trust; he saved my life.

1.
A.lightB.toughC.goodD.short
2.
A.dealB.factC.diseaseD.project
3.
A.stoppedB.wantedC.startedD.done
4.
A.hitB.tookC.endedD.liked
5.
A.combinedB.relatedC.involvedD.compared
6.
A.figuredB.foundC.favoredD.facilitated
7.
A.obviousB.broadC.narrowD.slight
8.
A.cutB.brushC.putD.see
9.
A.objectedB.stuckC.headedD.adapted
10.
A.amusedB.diagnosedC.providedD.rewarded
11.
A.overuseB.leisureC.reliefD.protection
12.
A.beneficialB.abstractC.poisonousD.essential
13.
A.caringB.intelligenceC.waitingD.emergency
14.
A.accessB.thanksC.solutionsD.entrance
15.
A.PitifullyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Thankfully
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【推荐3】Short bursts of exercise can make you fit in the long term. To prove this, Gillen’s team randomly assigned participants to three _________. One rode an exercise bike at a moderate (中等的) level of _________ for 45 minutes, three times per week. A second group did three times _________ the 10-minute high-intensity workouts. A third group _________ a control and did nothing.

After 12 weeks, both exercise groups had _________ their insulin (胰岛素) resistance and also increased their _________ (as measured by their capacity to use oxygen during exercise) by about 19 percent. The gains were _________ between the groups, even though the group doing _________ workouts with high intensity intervals had spent only about 22 percent as much _________ as the group doing traditional longer workouts. But people in the second group do find these __________ interval exercise programs enjoyable enough to __________.

Turning to shorter workouts is not just a way to __________ time. It can also help you continue to make fitness __________ even when life gets in the __________.

“Let’s say you have exams coming up or your job is __________ and you only have a couple of hours perweek to exercise,” Androulakis-Korakakis says, “__________ feeling like your strength and muscle will __________, turning to a minimum-amount __________ can still help you continue __________ your body.”

“It’s hard to __________ that you don’t have 10 or 15 minutes that you can find. That’s just not checking your email one more time or getting off social media,” de Lannoy says.

1.
A.classesB.areasC.groupsD.steps
2.
A.achievementB.abilityC.speedD.strength
3.
A.weeklyB.monthlyC.dailyD.yearly
4.
A.related toB.served asC.applied forD.dealt with
5.
A.preventedB.declinedC.improvedD.contained
6.
A.judgmentB.curiosityC.pleasureD.fitness
7.
A.variousB.similarC.contraryD.delicate
8.
A.shortB.familiarC.extremeD.gentle
9.
A.campingB.countingC.calculatingD.exercising
10.
A.hardB.specialC.fairD.free
11.
A.advocateB.compareC.spreadD.continue
12.
A.exchangeB.killC.saveD.steal
13.
A.discoveriesB.requirementsC.choicesD.gains
14.
A.directionB.wayC.senseD.distance
15.
A.demandingB.rewardingC.comfortingD.striking
16.
A.Due toB.Instead ofC.Apart fromD.As for
17.
A.disappearB.surviveC.sufferD.form
18.
A.responseB.approachC.limitationD.grade
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A.buildingB.checkingC.recoveringD.observing
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