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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:472 题号:18375861

Approximately 40 percent adults and 19 percent children in the US are obese (肥胖的). Obese people are at increased risk of many serious diseases, including high blood pressure, diabetes and heart disease.     1     If you are suffering from these, here’s a way of losing weight that you can try.

Dietary “self-monitoring” is a common strategy that people use to lose weight.     2    The theory is that when thinking of what you put in your body, you’ll make healthier decisions. Can it really be that easy? There’s no doubt that dietary self-monitoring has been shown to help lose weight.     3    

Recently, researchers studied obese individuates in otherwise good health who participated in a 24- week weight control program where they recorded their daily dietary intake using an online program. The findings demonstrated that people who continued to record their food intake daily for 24 weeks lost more weight compared to those who quit noting their intake.     4     In comparison, those who recorded less than 2 times daily lost less weight.

Researchers found the more often people logged what they ate, the more weight they might lose. They noted people might have greater success with weight loss if they recorded their dietary intake about three times a day, rather than recording all of their meals in one sitting.

    5     Dietary self-monitoring can be performed in different ways — using an online program, using a pencil or using smartphone applications, so it is important to find what works for you.

A.Luckily, obesity can be treated by recording your meals.
B.It involves recording what they consume, and how much.
C.A good principle to follow may be “write when you bite”.
D.Obesity is also associated with a lower life quality and poor mental health.
E.Using an electronic system, researchers were able to see what people were doing.
F.However, not much is known about how long this takes or how often it should be done.
G.People who lost at least 10 percent of their weight recorded their food intake about 3 times a day.
【知识点】 方法/策略 减肥

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【推荐1】Powerful Benefits of Journaling

When looking for a way to better manage stress and feel your best, consider adding journaling to.     1     It’s a pathway to deeper self-understanding, emotional clarity, and psychological recovery.

Practice journaling as therapy (治疗)

By making journaling a regular practice, you create a space for self-reflection that can lead to personal growth and psychological treatment.     2     Once you start, with each word you write, you’re taking a step towards a deeper understanding of yourself and moving closer to well-being.

Release and process feelings

    3     Journaling provides a private, judgment-free space to explore and express emotions without reservation. This process of externalizing what’s inside can be incredibly cathartic (宣泄的), helping to reduce stress and manage extreme emotions.

Help recognize sources of stress

Think of it as a safe space to express how you feel, leading to a significant decrease in stress levels. Sometimes the first step in building the life you want starts with simple awareness. Journaling gives you a chance to recognize what stresses you out in the first place.     4    

Promote mindfulness

Journaling brings your focus to the present. Just like in mindful meditation (冥想), journaling gives you an outlet to observe thoughts and emotions without judgment. Think of this as an act of self-love, to accept yourself in the present moment just as you are.     5    

A.This practice goes beyond just recording daily events
B.Even just five minutes can help gain some comprehension
C.Sometimes people find it challenging to express their emotions.
D.This mindfulness aspect provides a crucial tool in reducing stress.
E.Once you notice bad situations, you can remove that source of stress.
F.This can enhance decision-making skills and promote an approach to life’s difficulties.
G.To begin your therapeutic journaling journey, the most important aspect is to get started
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【推荐2】DON’T FORGET

POSTCODE YOUR PROPERTY

In only 9% of cases where something has been stolen is property returned.

Marked property can stop burglars because it’s harder for a thief to sell and can help the police to return it if found.

Mark items with some understandable information-showing your postcode and the number of your house or flat or the first two letters of its name-using a permanent etching tool or an ultraviolent marker pen. Only use UV marking when other methods would reduce the value of the object — because the mark can fade.

1. The first half of the postcode indicates your town and district, such as: NT 42 9.
2. The last 2 letters pinpoint one strect or part of a street, such as: NT 42 9WA
3. Mark your valuables using the postcode followed by your house number such as NT 42 9WA7

Take pictures of all valuable items like jewellery and silverware and write down the serial numbers of your TV, video, hi-fi, home computer and camera equipment, to help the police identify them should they be recovered. If you have many valuable items, fit a safe.

Ask your local police station for postcode property stickers to display in the front and back windows of your house.

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If you see anyone acting strangely in your neighborhood, call the police. There are now over 130,000 Neighborhood Watch Schemes in this country — why not join one? Anyone can start up a Watch — call your police for details.
IF YOU ARE BURGLED

A secure home will reduce the chance of you getting burgled. But, if you get home and notice is of a break-in:

●Don’t go in or call out — the intruder could still be inside Go to a neighbors’ house to call the police CRIME PREVENTION ADVICE

All police forces have offices trained in crime prevention-contact your local station for advice. Some forces can arrange surveys of your home or workplace and recommend security improvements. This is a popular service — if there’s a waiting list, you may be sent an information pack so that you can do your own survey.

1. The passage talks mainly about         .
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【推荐3】Tips on How to Connect With Your New Dorm Roommates

The move from high school to college is very stressful, especially meeting your future roommates. You hope they are normal, friendly persons with whom you can bond for the next months. Some tips for starting a smooth college life and getting along well with your roommates are as follows.

·Look up their names and phone numbers

You can search the US Phone Book for your roommates’ numbers and see what you can find online.     1     You can use them to find out what type of music they like or what their hobbies are.

·Use the email

Meeting a strange roommate is awkward, so try connecting with your roommates before moving in together.     2     You can tell them where you are from and what are your subjects of interest.

·You can even call them

After sending an email, you can call your future roommates and have a chat about the most important issues.     3     You can’t expect to be best friends right away. Chatting and texting beforehand can help you get used to other persons and will ease the entire process of living together.

·    4    

After the initial introduction, you want to know who is going to bring what appliances, if they like to listen to music while studying and how hot or cold they like the room to be. If you are a morning person and your roommates are night owls, things might become complicated.

Sharing a bedroom is not an easy thing and you will be stressed out.     5     Just try to be yourself when connecting. You will find ways to get along, even if you are completely different.

A.This is normal.
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C.Check out each other’s lifestyle
D.You should learn from each other.
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F.Send them a quick email, introducing yourself.
G.Usually, the social media accounts are going to show up first.
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