Families need to budget (预算) carefully to pay all their costs and save for the future. Making plans is very important. But there are also creative ways to keep costs down in your daily life.
Made with love
People spend a lot of money buying gifts. Cards and gifts for holidays or birthdays can be expensive.
You can:
Do you know how much it costs to own and use a car? Depending on what kind of car you drive and how much it is used, gas can cost more than $2,000 per year. And insurance costs even more on top of that.
You can: Walk or ride a bike. It’s free.
A walk in the park
You can: Get close to nature and go camping at state and national parks. The cost of admission (门票费) to a national park is usually about $20 per family, no matter how many days you stay. This means four people could take a sevenday trip to a national park for just $20 in admission tickets.
A.On the move |
B.Make your own gift |
C.Buy gifts for your family |
D.Find out how much money you have spent |
E.Vacations can not only be a lot of fun but also be expensive |
F.The same trip to an amusement park would cost $2,800 in tickets alone |
G.You save money and help the environment when you don’t take a car ride |
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【推荐1】If you live in a small house you know how difficult it can be to find room to fit everything and still have enough living space.
Get rid of what you don’t use or need. If you have a small house you likely won’t have room for everything. Clean out all closets, garages and drawers.
Throw away magazines and newspapers as soon as you read them.
A.Have a place for everything |
B.Select furniture that takes up less space |
C.It may be easier to organize a house if you add more space |
D.Consider donating items you never use or have a big garage sale |
E.Throw away junk mail and advertisements as soon as they come in |
F.Make a careful plan in advance so that you can put everything in order |
G.There are ways to organize a small house and make the most of the space you have |
【推荐2】Winter isn't the easiest season to stay healthy. Darkness comes early, inspiring us to stay indoors instead of heading out to exercise, which is easy for you to become sick.
1. Take advantage of daylight
Winter days are shorter with much less natural light.
2.
It is harder to exercise when it's cold outside. If you're accustomed to walking, biking or running in the evenings,your plans have to change when it gets dark by late afternoon. See if you can switch your outdoor exercise routine to earlier in the day so you can still take advantage of daylight and get all the benefits of being outdoors.
And remember, you don't have to get all your exercise in at once. You can sneak (溜走)in 10 minutes here and there by running up and down your steps at home or just jogging around your block when you have time. Put on some music and dance in your living room or walk while talking on the phone.
3. Eat healthy food
A.Be active |
B.Stay optimistic |
C.But you can make a difference |
D.It all adds up and will make you feel better |
E.So try to get as much exposure to the sun as you can |
F.You tend to turn to junk food when you stay indoors on a cold night |
G.We often eat more in winter, which means we also tend to gain weight |
【推荐3】As we all know, exercise provides a wealth of benefits. It makes you stronger, more flexible, more energetic, and increases your endurance.
Recent studies have found the best thing you can do for your brain.
Taking up a new hobby such as cooking, playing a musical instrument, or games like chess provides your brain with a serious workout. Crossword, word jumbles, and other brain teasers can also help.
Human beings are living longer, so it just makes sense to prepare your mind for a lengthy old age.
A.You should exercise regularly! |
B.You should keep learning new things! |
C.You can also eat your way to a healthy brain. |
D.Regular exercise can strengthen your brain, too. |
E.Taking a few key steps can make all the difference. |
F.Foods that are high in B vitamins can also help keep the mind sharp. |
G.Purple fruits and veggies are not only healthy but also easy to find. |
【推荐1】I’m interested in the Renaissance (文艺复兴), so I like visiting ancient Italian cities. Ferrara is called City of the Renaissance. When I learned about this city on the Internet, I decided to pay a visit to it.
The city has a certain charm, but I find it isn’t as great as other Italian cities like Verona, let alone Venice or Rome. The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars, which is right.
I first visited the city centre. The Cathedral and Castello Estense are at the heart of the city. Both have striking appearances. I visited the Cathedral first. Castello Estense is also worth visiting, which owes its name to the powerful Este family. It was built with bricks and surrounded by a moat (护城河). At the lower levels, the history of the city and the Este family are told through displays, and in another part the ceilings are shown through mirrors on the ground.
In the north, we can appreciate the Renaissance extension of the town, with straight streets and monumental houses. The famous Palazzo dei Diamanti lies here. When I was visiting it, it started to rain, so after taking a few photos quickly, I cut my visit there short. It had been raining for a few days. When the rain ceased, I went to visit the historical centre and the Renaissance buildings.
After leaving there, I visited several other interesting places such as palaces and the narrow streets of the downtown. After four hours in Ferrara I left by train to Mantua. There I had a much better time.
1. Why did the author pay a visit to Ferrara?A.Because it is related to the Renaissance. | B.Because it is full of charm. |
C.Because it is a very famous city in Europe. | D.Because it is strongly recommended by a website. |
A.Subjective. | B.Reasonable. | C.Unacceptable. | D.Unbelievable. |
A.It came from the historical buildings. | B.It originated from the straight streets. |
C.It was named after the powerful Este family. | D.It was connected to the surrounding moat. |
A.The writer thought Ferrara was as great as Venice. |
B.The writer visited Palazzo dei Diamanti for a long time. |
C.The writer was much more satisfied with the tour in Mantua than in Ferrara. |
D.The writer was disappointed with the visit to the Cathedral and Castello Estense. |
【推荐2】Bridges are one of the best constructional inventions. You may be surprised to see that some old bridges are still standing and used by tourists. Some of the more modern bridges, on the other hand, reach breathtaking heights and are not for the faint of heart (胆小鬼).
The Bridge of Immortals (China)
The Bridge of Immortals connects the Huangshan mountain ranges in southern Anhui Province of eastern China. The bridge is terrifying to cross but the views are definitely rewarding and the photographs are pretty special too. The drop below is pretty dramatic and if you decide to cross, we only have a piece of advice to offer you crazy adventurers... Don’t look down!
Hussaini Hanging Bridge (Pakistan)
Hussaini Hanging Bridge is considered to be the most dangerous bridge in the world. This rope bridge is poorly maintained and shakes wildly when you walk across it. If you take a wrong step, you’ll end up flying into the Hunza River below.
Langkawi Sky Bridge (Malaysia)
This curious looking bridge in Malaysia is 400 feet above the ground and has been closed several times for maintenance purposes. Its reopening was delayed several times but it is now open for use, although not many people actually want to cross. There was a rumor (传闻) claiming that the bridge can potentially collapse.
Seven Mile Bridge (Florida)
The Seven Mile Bridge can be found in the Florida Keys and connects the Middle Keys to Little Duck Key in the Lower Keys. When it was constructed, it was one of the longest bridges in the world. It won 8 awards and one of these was the Exceptional Award for Cost Savings Innovation from the Federal Highway Administration.
1. Which of the following bridges is most welcomed by photographers?A.The Bridge of Immortals. | B.Hussaini Hanging Bridge. |
C.Langkawi Sky Bridge. | D.Seven Mile Bridge. |
A.It’s made of rope. | B.It’s above the river. |
C.It is in poor condition. | D.The drop below is dramatic. |
A.It once had a lot of honors. | B.It reaches breathtaking height. |
C.It cost a big sum of money to built. | D.It was the longest bridge in the world. |
【推荐3】Visiting a theme park is a wonderful activity for a family during summer or other holidays.
1. Determine your budget.
This is a very difficult part of your task since determining how much you can spend means going through a number of things.
2. List the activities where you'll spend money.
List down items that will definitely cost you money such as your housing, food fuel/fare, and other luxuries like souvenirs. If you ’re a parent, then negotiate(商定)with the children about rules and regulations like pocket money.
3.
Ensure that you book air tickets months ahead because most airline companies offer discounts to early birds. You can call your preferred airline or check its website. And you can also subscribe to online travel services.
4. Ensure that you'll bring all essentials before traveling.
Bring travel essentials like toothbrush, shampoo, towel, and so on.
A.Identify the number of people who'll be coming with you. |
B.It's necessary to check your car before setting out. |
C.Make this clear to children when packing up. |
D.Please keep in touch with your family every day. |
E.Don't forget to carry extra cash for emergencies. |
F.There are various theme parks that adults and children can both enjoy. |
G.Schedule your trip months ahead. |