No FIFA World Cup would be complete without “psychic(通灵的)” animals predicting the winners, and Qatar 2022 was the same. A range of animals—big and small—have tried to predict the scoreline.
It all started with Paul, the ”psychic“ octopus(章鱼). He put TV experts to shame with an unbelievable group of correct World Cup winner predictions at the Aquarium Sea Life Center in Oberhausen, Germany. He correctly predicted eight World Cup matches at South Africa’s tournament in 2010, including Spain beating the Netherlands in the World Cup final.
Paul’s successor, Rubio the octopus, did not end well. It became a star in Japan for its 100%success in predicting group-stage matches, including Japan’s win against Colombia in the 2018 World Cup held in Russia. Rubio did not get the chance to make its prediction for the Round-of-16 after it was cut into pieces and turned into seafood.
Taiyo the otter had good news for Japanese fans at the 2022 World cup in Qatar, correctly predicting Japan’s group-stage win over Germany. From his home at the Maxell Aqua Park Shinagawa in Japan, Taiyo was given three buckets(桶)to choose from—Japan(blue), draw (yellow)and Germany(red)—and did not hesitate about picking up his tiny football and placing his bet on Japan. He was widely praised online for his action.
And let’s not forget another star—Marcus, the “mystic pig”. In the 2018 World Cup, Marcus predicted a World Cup victory for England after selecting apples with the England flag on British morning television. However, Marcus’ fortune-telling record was shattered when England was knocked out in the semi-final.
Nelly the elephant from Serengeti Park in Hodenhagen, Germany, also meant business when she had a group of 30 out of 33 matches correct predictions in the 2006 World Cup, the 2010 World Cup and the 2012 Euro.
Camilla the ”mystic“ camel from Melton Mowbray in England did have good news for England, however. She correctly predicted the Three Lions’ group-stage win over Iran at the Qatar World Cup. Her owners said that their camel was ”never wrong“.
1. What can we learn about Rubio?A.It ended up being eaten. | B.It missed the 2018 World Cup. |
C.It performed much better than Paul. | D.It became famous after the Round-of-16. |
A.It knew Japanese players well. | B.It could recognize many colors. |
C.It was quick at decision-making. | D.It was good at catching a football. |
A.Updated. | B.Shared. | C.Removed. | D.Broken. |
A.He doesn’t give his opinion. | B.He is doubtful about them. |
C.He thinks them interesting. | D.He is supportive to them. |
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At the Hangzhou Asian Games, Xiangqi (Chinese chess) grandmaster Zuo Wenjing spent five days at the Asiad fighting through seven rounds in the women’s individual competition to take her second gold at the Games at the Hangzhou Qi-Yuan Chess Hall on Saturday after claiming the top spot in the mixed team event on Oct. 1.
Born in 1993 in Zibo city in China’s Shandong province, Zuo was diagnosed (诊断) with the condition that causes dwarfism (侏儒症) at age 3. Her parents encouraged her to learn piano, painting and singing before she took up Xiangqi in 2001. At first, her father taught her in the discipline and even quit his job as a factory head to focus on training her. In 2003, at age 10, she became Zibo’s Xiangqi champion. Her family then moved to Wuhan, in Central China’s Hubei province, so that she could study under higher-level masters there.
Under the guidance of coaches Zhou Yi and Li Zhiping, Zuo took the No.1 national spot in 2005, which brought her to the attention of grandmaster Liu Dahua, known as the “Oriental Computer” for his ability to memorize and recall Xiangqi games and moves and, consequently, play blindfolded. At Liu’s recommendation, Zuo became the youngest signed athlete in Hubei’s provincial-level chess academy at age 12. And she has continued to progress, earning the master title in 2006 and becoming a grandmaster in 2022 after winning the women’s individual event at the 17th World Xiangqi Championships.
Zuo said she owes her two golds at the Hangzhou Games and her previous success to her parents’ encouragement following her childhood diagnosis.
Her mastery and personality have, in turn, won fans’ hearts and minds. She displayed that confidence and optimism coupled with humility (谦卑), when discussing her hopes for future competitions.
“I hope I can do better step by step, focus on each game and perform at my best,” she said.
1. What can we know about Zuo Wenjing?A.She was born diagnosed with dwarfism. | B.She won two golds at Hangzhou Games. |
C.She was trained by the coach, Liu Dahua. | D.She became a grandmaster at the age of 12. |
A.Training. | B.Hobby. | C.Interest. | D.Education. |
A.By showing numbers. | B.By giving definition. |
C.By offering facts and truth. | D.By listing achievements. |
A.Capable and determined. | B.Curious and active. |
C.Humorous and cautious. | D.Dependent and patient. |
Elizabeth does not like swim meets, she gets horribly nervous because she is afraid that she will do something wrong and let everyone down. she started to talk about quitting swimming, which broke my heart because she loves swimming. So I came up with the deal.
Recently, Elizabeth’s team announced a T-shirt relay, which works like this: One person from each relay team puts on a T-shirt and a pair of socks and swims 50 meters. She takes off the clothes and put them on the next person, who then swims 50 meters. This continues until everyone on the team has completed a lap.
It wasn’t exactly a meet, because it would involve only team members. But Elizabeth thought it was. I told Elizabeth I really wanted her to go. She fought back angrily but finally agreed.
When the day for the T-shirt relay arrived, Elizabeth was nervous. She was chosen to swim the anchor leg (最后一棒).By the last leg, Elizabeth’s team had built up a narrow lead. Then it was Elizabeth’s turn to swim.
Approaching the halfway mark, she was still in the lead. Then somebody noticed that one of Elizabeth’s socks had fallen off and was floating in the pool. “She has to get that sock on before the end of the race,” a swimming official told Elizabeth’s team,“ or you will be disqualified.”
Everybody on her team started shouting, “Elizabeth! Get the sock!” But she couldn’t hear them. Meanwhile, a girl in lane two was gaining on Elizabeth. Just then, a girl on my daughter’s team jumped in the pool, grabbed the sock, swam after Elizabeth and put the sock on Elizabeth.
With the sock finally on, Elizabeth swam her heart out for the last 15 meters and won! There was much celebration. And, for a few minutes, Elizabeth was the hero.
On the ride home, she relived her moment of glory again and again. She told me that if the T-shirt relay was an Olympic event, her team would win the gold medal, I told her that in my professional opinion, she Was absolutely right.
1. What do we know about the T-shirt relay?
A.Elizabeth was eager to attend it. |
B.Elizabeth made full preparations for it. |
C.Elizabeth thought she was sure to fail the relay. |
D.Elizabeth agreed to attend it after a lot of persuasion. |
A.The girl on the other team swam faster than her. |
B.She was disqualified for breaking the rule. |
C.She was too nervous to swim. |
D.One of her socks fell off. |
A.believed she was the best of her team. |
B.Hoped to take part in the Olympics. |
C.Overcame her fear of swim meets. |
D.Was grateful for the girl’s help. |
A.Born to be a swimmer | B.Swimming in socks |
C.The swim season | D.Never give up! |
【推荐3】In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream (梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers (青少年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have______.A.many football fans | B.a very good team |
C.many football player | D.a big playground |
A.people playing football | B.pictures of some football stars |
C.a sunny sky | D.flowers |
A.they are interested in football | B.they are football fans |
C.they think their favorite players are great | D.all of A, B and C |
【推荐1】We humans often navigate(导航) using road signs and GPS.
Allen and her colleagues investigated that idea by testing African elephants' ability to track a very specific smell: urine(尿液).
But first, they needed some urine. So they headed to a spot along Botswana's River and waited. They waited for elephants to urinate. Within 20 minutes, they went and collected these fresh urine samples.
Then they set up camera traps on elephant trails.
Their findings appear in the journal Animal Behaviour. Based on these results, they hope conservationists might be able to use elephant urine to help with their work.
A.Elephants don't, though |
B.By catching the elephants along the trails |
C.Elephants urinate some 12 to 15 gallons a day |
D.Next, they placed those urine samples along the trails |
E.Finally, they tested the chemicals of the urine samples |
F.After observing the elephants' natural behavior on the paths |
G.But she also suggests that maybe the smell is vital to the long movements |
【推荐2】Winter on the Tibetan Plateau in Asia is unfriendly to pikas (鼠兔). Its empty, windy highlands often decrease to -30° Celsius. It would seem like the perfect time for them to hibernate (冬眠) or stay warm by chewing grasses in their holes. That’s what North American pikas do.
But not the plateau pika. These creatures continue searching for food in winter. To save energy, plateau pikas drop their metabolism (新陈代谢) by about 30 percent. Some also turn to eating an unusual food: yak poop (牦牛粪便) .
Cameras at four sites on the Tibetan Plateau captured the pikas’ winter routine. That footage showed that pikas often brave the cold to find food. “Clearly they’re doing something fancy with their metabolism that’s not hibernation,” says John Speakman, an expert who studies links between the environment and how an animal’s body works.
Speakman and his colleagues measured how much energy 156 individual pikas spent each day in summer and winter. The team also implanted 27 animals with temperature sensors. What they found surprised them. Many animals that don’t hibernate keep warm in winter by using more energy. But these pikas did the opposite. On average, in winter they used 29.7 percent less energy per day. They did this in part by cooling their bodies by a couple of degrees overnight. The animals also were less active than in summer.
Sites with yaks had more pikas. And those pikas were even less active than the others. That puzzled the researchers. But then, “we found a sort of half-eaten yak poop in one of the pika hole,” Speakman says. Eating poop can cause sickness. But yak poop could be an ideal meal for pikas with few options. It would greatly cut down how long pikas needed to spend out in the cold, Speakman says.
DNA from the animals’ stomach contents confirmed that this diet is common. Whether dining on poop has downsides remains to be seen. But clearly, not being too picky (挑剔) is a wise decision for pikas.
1. What do we know about plateau pikas in winter according to the text?A.They keep seeking food. | B.They choose to hibernate. |
C.They have many food choices. | D.They stay warm by eating grass in holes. |
A.Plateau Pikas don’t hibernate in winter. |
B.Yak poop is an ideal food choice for pikas. |
C.Animals use less energy when they hibernate. |
D.Plateau pikas use less energy to keep warm in winter. |
A.Purposes. | B.Disadvantages. |
C.Conditions. | D.Burdens. |
A.Plateau pikas are not picky eaters. |
B.Where there are yaks, there are more pikas. |
C.Some pikas survive winter by eating yak poop. |
D.Plateau pikas drop metabolism to conserve energy. |
【推荐3】Is there something strange high up in the world’s tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?
No one knows. This mystery (谜) has puzzled the world for years.
In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints (脚印) in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow!
In 1906, other climbers saw more than footprints. Far away they saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As they watched, it ran very quickly.
Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him.He said it looked like a very large man.
From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. His pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs, so it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape (猿) man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Some day we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.
1. Why were people interested in the footprints?A.They were footprints of a large bear. |
B.They looked like the footprints of a large man. |
C.They were found in the snow. |
D.They were found in the world’s tallest mountains. |
A.1887 | B.1906 | C.1921 | D.1951 |
A.They were footprints of an ape man. |
B.They were footprints of a snowman. |
C.The pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked. |
D.The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs. |
A.over one hundred | B.ninety-five | C.eighty | D.fifty |
A.some mountain climbers | B.some strange animals |
C.some large footprints | D.the mystery of the snowman |
【推荐1】Police work is often a thankless job, so when a community member goes out of their way to show thanks, officers certainly take notice. For many years, the Medford Police Department in Massachusetts frequently found plates of pizzelles(Italian cookies)waiting for them in the hall. Nobody knew who made these delicious pizzelles, but that didn't keep them from feeling the love!
It wasn't until the sweet treats stopped coming that they learned the story behind the unknown "Pizzelle Lady". Antonietta Manganiello, a local woman, had done the baking until she fell ill. But she wasn't going to let that stop her from showing the police her appreciation! So she called her daughter and insisted that she take a bag of her garden tomatoes to the station instead of the usual cookies.
When her daughter arrived, the officers finally learned Antonietta's identity! Naturally, they wanted to thank her for everything she had given them over the years, so Chief Jack Buckley arranged a special surprise.
One Saturday morning, dozens of Medford police officers volunteered to show up outside Antonietta's home in uniform. When they did, they lined the streets to show their appreciation for the woman who went out of her way to revere them for so long. When Antonietta saw them, her face lit up. "Are you coming to get me?" she joked. Holding the flowers, Chief Buckley explained what her kindness meant to the men and women in blue. He said, "We are so thankful for everything you've ever done." As if that gesture wasn't enough, Buckley then presented Antonietta with a special plaque(匾牌)made out to "The Pizzelle Lady".
It might not seem like much, but it clearly meant a lot to Manganiello. It's evidence that it's the little things that really matter in life. Sometimes, it only takes one small gesture to make someone feel truly loved.
1. Manganiello's daughter went to the police station to ________.A.ask the police to see her mother | B.give the police their ordered pizzelles |
C.offer some garden vegetables to the police | D.provide the police with information on a case |
A.honor | B.impress | C.observe | D.challenge |
A.Thoughtful and humorous. | B.Brave and determined. |
C.Wise and outgoing. | D.Strict and hard-working. |
A.Facts speak louder than words. |
B.Love is all about the little things. |
C.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. |
D.When you get used to it, you forget to be thankful. |
【推荐2】Mr. Utterson was a lawyer who was good-natured to his friends. His companions were usually distant relations from his own family, or friends that he had known for a long time.
One friend in particular was Mr. Richard Enfield, a distant relative, and a well-known man in London. The two men were very different, but they always went for a long Sunday walk together. People who saw them out on their walk reported that they rarely spoke. However, they would even cancel other appointments in order to go and enjoy their walks without interruption.
One day, while they were out on their walk together, they were strolling (漫步) along a small quiet street. It was all clean and attractive except for one building two storeys high.
As they passed, Mr. Enfield asked Mr. Utterson if he had ever noticed the dirty door, because it reminded him of a very strange story.
“No,” said Mr. Utterson. “What story was that?”
“Well,” replied Mr. Enfield. “Once, I was coming home this way at about 3 am on a dark winter’s night, and the whole area was very quiet and deserted. But then suddenly I saw two people. One was a small unpleasant-looking man walking along this street at a good speed. The second was a small girl, about eight or nine years old, running as fast as she could. Well, the two met at the corner and ran into each other. The unusual thing was that instead of stopping and apologizing, the little man, quite on purpose, stamped (踩) hard on the girl as she lay on the ground, screaming with pain.”
“It was a terrible thing to see. I shouted out and chased the man, caught him and brought him back to where he had knocked down the girl. The noise had attracted a small crowd of people, including some of the girl’s family, who were very angry with the man. He did not apologize, nor was he sorry for what had happened. We all told him that we would make a lot of trouble for him if he did not pay for his actions.”
“The man agreed to pay one hundred pounds to the family. As he did not have that amount of money with him, he said he had to go and get a cheque. He went to the house with the door we are looking at now, and came out with another man’s cheque for almost one hundred pounds at four o'clock in the morning. Therefore w made him stay at my house until the banks opened. Then we went to cash the cheque. I handed it over myself and was sure that it would be a forgery, but to my surprise, it was real”
1. What can learn about Mr. Utterson and Mr. Enfield?A.They often canceled their appointments. | B.They attached importance to their walks. |
C.They became friends a long time ago. | D.They were often followed by reporters. |
A.He knocked into the girl on purpose. | B.He chased the girl and shouted at her. |
C.He attacked the small girl violently. | D.He stopped and apologized to the girl. |
A.Because he had a feeling of guilt. | B.Because he was afraid to lose face. |
C.Because he made a lot of trouble. | D.Because he was under great pressure. |
A.Something mistaken. | B.Something unbelievable. |
C.Something illegally copied. | D.Something poorly organized. |
【推荐3】More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.
While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”
After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website (bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names.
The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.
Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes (简历).
1. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A.Wonderful. | B.Strange. | C.Creative. | D.Boring. |
A.continued | B.asked | C.picked up | D.gave up |
A.18 yuan | B.less than 18 yuan |
C.more than 18 yuan | D.more or less than 18 yuan |
A.Her website mainly helps the English-speaking people. |
B.Her idea came from his work experience in China. |
C.She plans to provide more service for the customers. |
D.She can help the people to get name in two ways. |
A.A hard-working American girl |
B.How to find an good English name |
C.Don’t choose English names without thinking |
D.An American girl helps to choose an English name |