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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:44 题号:22824119

Every Saturday morning, as the clock strikes 9 am, over 50,000 eager runners set off on a 5km journey around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon, which originally began as a small gathering among a group of friends, has now boosted 400 events across the UK and numerous others globally. These events, fueled   by the dedication of thousands of volunteers, offer a free and inclusive opportunity for individuals of all ages   and abilities to participate. Runners range from four-year-olds to grandparents whose finishing times vary greatly, spanning from Andrew Baddeley’s world record of 13 minutes and 48 seconds to leisurely strolls lasting over an hour.

Parkru n is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be held in London. Planning documents promised that the lasting legacy of the Games would be to move a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. This obviously has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run-up to 2012, but the general population had already been growing faster than this number. Worse yet, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have been nearly halved. Obesity has risen among adults and children alike. Official retrospections (回顾) continue to speculate as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation”. The success of Parkrun can offer us some answers.

Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. Its concept welcomes everybody. There is as much joy for a puffed-out (上气不接下气) first-timer being clapped over the line as there is for the sport’s top talent. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sports and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was off-putting to newcomers.

Indeed, there is something a little weird in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots” concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be in getting involved in providing common public goods — making sure that there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments are to blame for selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.

1. What does the first paragraph reveal about Parkrun?
A.It has created numerous employment opportunities.
B.It has gained increasing popularity worldwide.
C.It has promoted stronger community ties.
D.It has gained official recognition as an official festival.
2. The author believes that London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to ______.
A.stimulate population growthB.promote engagement in sports
C.improve the city’s reputationD.extend sport hours in schools
3. Parkrun differs from the Olympic Games in that it______.
A.aims to discover new talent
B.prioritizes mass competition
C.doesn’t stress athletic excellence
D.isn’t intended for first-timers
4. Regarding the promotion of sports participation, the author suggests that governments should______.
A.organize “grassroots” sporting events
B.supervise local sports associations
C.increase the funding for sports clubs
D.invest in public sports facilities
【知识点】 体育健身 说明文

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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易 (0.85)

【推荐1】Why do you run? Different people have different reasons. Whatever your reason, there’s one thing we can be sure of: Running is much better injury-free. In his book, Dr. Jordan Metzl’s Running Strong, Metzl has the perfect suggestions for enjoying your running without losing your well-being. Here are five must-follow rules for injury-free running:

1. Train for your level of fitness and your goals.

    1     If you run for fitness and your goal is 30 minutes a day, that’s cool. But if you are just starting out, you need to get there slowly.

2. Wear the right shoes for your feet.

You will hear lots of opinions about whether running shoes really help prevent injury and whether you should even wear them.     2     And some of you may need a little added assistance from inserts (鞋垫).

3.     3    .

Be honest about how much sleep you need and stick to it. The cool runner is the one who wins the race. Sleep will get you there.

4. Fuel (给提供能量) your body right for running and recovery.

    4     And after workout or race, you need to deliver nutrients (营养物)to all the body rebuilders in your muscles, so they can do their job and get you back into perfect shape for your run tomorrow.

5. Pay attention to pain.

When pain changes the way you run, stop running.     5     And use dynamic rest (动态休息)to stay in shape until you are back on your running feet.

A.Try to find out what’s going on and treat it.
B.Get seven to eight hours of sleep every night.
C.Running should be seen as fun rather than pain.
D.Don’t run more miles than your body can deal with.
E.A good pre-run meal plan is one that keeps you stepping strong.
F.It is because of the health benefits, including lowering your risk for disease.
G.The right running shoes can help correct foot-movement problems that lead to injury.
2020-01-03更新 | 83次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易 (0.85)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了TEC每月社区活动的具体信息。

【推荐2】TEC Community Event Series

Date and time

Thursday, July 13, 11 am-11:45 am

Location: Online

About this event

45 minutes                 Mobile E-ticket

Join our monthly community event! At TEC we have found that community increases success and consistency.

Have you ever wondered why the needle does not move, even when you get your 10,000 steps in? Do you still feel overly sore (酸痛的) after a weekend full of activities? Or you can’t seem to break the pattern with ongoing injuries?

If this sounds like you, then TEC has you covered! From movement to mindset, we will help you engage your body and give you easy-to-follow movements that you can do from anywhere. This will help you accomplish your fitness goals, feel great in all your summer activities and avoid the roller coaster of injuries!

TEC monthly community event!

Stay active beyond your training for better performance, and prioritize your overall health.

Each movement will help you maximize your recovery and avoid any of the bad effects of your workouts, for example, overuse injuries, tightness, a range of motion issues, etc.

Have a body and mind ready to interact in all the activities the healthy way!

Connect with other athletes and individuals.

Ask TEC coaches and other athletes question and cooperate on best practices to optimize (使最优化) your mindset!

This event is for you if:

You desire a community to grow with.

You have strong feelings of enthusiasm for workouts.

You enjoy achieving at a high level.

You are looking for support for your mindset, sport fitness, or your nutrition.

This event is not for you if:

You are close minded and are not looking to be challenged or encouraged.

You refuse to learn from others.

You are looking for a place to se your products services

1. What can we learn about this event?
A.It takes place every month.B.It offers 45-minute offline training.
C.It shows people the secret to success.D.It aims to help people to lose weight.
2. How can participants benefit from the event?
A.They will be given priority for membership.
B.They will gain permanent free mobile e-ticket.
C.They will get one-to-one guidance from a coach.
D.They will learn how to avoid injuries when exercising.
3. Who are most suitable for this event?
A.Those who hope to enjoy a quiet weekend.
B.Those who want to attract potential customers.
C.Those who attach importance to active lifestyle.
D.Those who desire good academic performance.
2023-12-10更新 | 107次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种名为匹克球的运动,它结合了羽毛球、乒乓球和网球的元素,对于老年人来说是一个很好的选择,因为它的节奏较慢,更容易学习,而且可以根据个人的喜好调整运动的强度。

【推荐3】Pickleball, which combines elements of badminton, Ping-Pang, and tennis, has two characteristics that make it a good choice for older adults. It’s slower than other racket (球拍) sports, and it’s easier to learn.

With a play area about a quarter the size of a tennis court and a plastic ball that doesn’t bounce as high or as fast as a tennis ball, you don’t have to run as much or as quickly. The bats are lighter and shorter than tennis rackets, making them easier to swing and control. There are fewer rules than tennis.

Plus, pickleball is more social than many types of exercise and it’s fun. In one study, participants rated pickleball 150 percent higher for enjoyment than walking. “People are finding it’s not boring,” says Cedric Bryant, PhD, chief science officer at the American Council on Exercise, who has played pickleball for more than 20 years. “It’s not something they’re doing just because they should, but because they enjoy it and want to do it.”

Pickleball is an effective workout, and like walking, you can adjust the intensity to your preferences. A friendly doubles match can qualify as proper exercise. A competitive singles match is likely to be tighter.

And pickleball offers plenty of health pluses. After six weeks of playing an hour of pickleball three times a week, older adults improved their cardiorespiratory (心肺的) fitness and blood pressure, according to a study published in 2018 in the International Journal of Research in Exercise Physiology. Another study found that the activity may keep you mentally sharp. “You’re making a lot of quick decisions while engaged in a physical task,” says study author David Bolton, PhD, assistant professor at Utah State University in Logan. “It is effectively training cognitive (认知的) ability.”

But it is not without risks of getting injured. Don’t just hit the court and go right into having a game. A warm-up is the best defense against injury, so take at least 5 minutes to prepare your body.

1. What is one of the reasons for the popularity of pickleball among older adults?
A.Its slow pace.B.Its great intensity.
C.Its complex rules.D.Its cheap equipment.
2. What does Cedric Bryant mainly want to tell us about pickleball?
A.It is demanding.B.It is enjoyable.
C.It is beneficial.D.It is practical.
3. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Making quick decisions.
B.Training cognitive ability.
C.Brain activity during physical exercise.
D.The proper frequency to play pickleball.
4. What might the author talk about next?
A.Pre-workout preparations.B.The rules of this exercise.
C.Comments on this game.D.Disadvantages of pickleball.
7日内更新 | 62次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般