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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:109 题号:3555421

At heart, parents always wish the best for their children, and they work hard for that. Nowadays, we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the baby is even born. Once kids start going to school, some parents want to have a time-to-time update of their kid's activities. They want to come to the classroom every day, keep an eye on whom they talk to, know the friends they keep, start telling them how to do their job, and keep talking or giving a feedback(反馈) to them about everything under the sun. Besides, they send their kids for extra hobby classes, as they want their children to do best in every field.

When it comes to the education, super mom and dad have all the plans made for their children, and I am sure that they have come up with the best. So, try to fight for the dreams that your parents have set for you. However, in some cases, it may happen that the kids have some different dreams. Parents sometimes don't even consider the choice of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life. It's good to plan the future for the children, but leave at least some decisions to them.

So what should the children do? First, hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you. If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to your family about it. Be patient and respect their decisions, but put your plan forth, and make them understand what you want to do and why. Many times, you are not aware of the difficulties that you may have to face while pursuing your dreams. Ask your parents for suggestions, which will make them feel good and involved. That way, they may support you if you are going on the right path.

1. The parents described in Paragraph 1 tend to     .
A.have a good understanding of their children
B.worry a lot about their children
C.take good care of their children
D.expect too much from their children
2. With respect to educational plans, the author advises     .
A.children to do as they are told
B.children to turn a deaf ear to their parents
C.parents to respect their children’s choices
D.parents to do everything for their children
3. The underlined word “pursuing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “     ”.
A.going afterB.planning for
C.adapting toD.preparing for
4. What is the author’s attitude towards these super parents’ behaviors?
A.OpposedB.Doubtful
C.UncaringD.Supportive

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting ( 限 制 ) the mount of time they can spend online. But some children in the US and UK are saying that theyd like to makerules for parents, too. Their main complaint? That their parent share too many photos them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share an average of 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child tumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in embarrassing situations, like having food all over their faces,Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their childs progress as he or she grows up. But their kids don’t like it as much. In a survey of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70 percent said they feltheir parents didn’ t respect their online privacy( 隐私),Accroding to Digital Pareting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that other students at school sometimes picks on (捉弄)them aftertheir parents post photos online, CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied (欺负)by boys at school after they found her moms’s blogs,which had many family photos.

“ Each time a photo or video is uploaded, it creates a digital footprint of a child, which can follow them into adult       life , “ a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “ It’s always important to ask children for their permission (允许)beforeposting photos or videos of them.”

What is sharenting?

There’s a new word English to describe it when parents post pictures of their online –”shareting”, or a combination of the world “share” and “parenting”.

1. According to the first paragraph, what do kids in the US and UK complain about?
A.Their parents setting rules fortheir online activity.
B.Their parents limiting the amount of time they spend online.
C.Their parents posting too many photos of them online.
D.Their parents setting high expectations for their schoolwork.
2. According to the 2016 study, many US parents like to     .
A.share photos online after they get married
B.post photos of their kids in embarrassing situations
C.take more photos of their children after they are 8 ,
D.pick on their kids and make them feel embarrassed
3. About 70 percent of UK teenagers think their parents     .
A.care too much about their progress in school
B.forget to set good examples for them
C.don’t care enough about their online safety
D.don’t respect their online privacy
4. What do we know from the story?
A.Parents should ask kids for permission before sharing their photos.
B.UK kids don’t mind that their photos are shared by their parents
C.Sharing photos online helps kids live a better adult life.
D.Kids don’t get bullied at school when their photos are shared online.
5. You might see this article from the     column in the newspaper.
A.Nature TodayB.All about Space
C.Society and CultureD.Philosophy for Life
2020-08-23更新 | 21次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,主要以泰洛克的一项研究阐述了政治专家不能预测政治未来走向。

【推荐2】You might try spending about 15 minutes out on the Web gathering experts’ predictions about what lies in the political future. You are likely to find a diversity of opinions on every issue. So, who should you believe? According to a long-term study conducted by psychologist Philip Tetlock, the safest answer is that you shouldn’t believe anyone. Let’s see why.

To study the collective wisdom of experts, Tetlock recruited a sample of 284 individuals who had strong qualifications for making political predictions with respect to certain countries or regions of the world. He asked individuals to make predictions of this sort: “How likely is it that after the next election, the party that currently has the most representatives in the legislative (立法的) branch of government will keep this status... will lose this status, or will strengthen this position?” The questions were made concrete for different countries and regions.

Because there were three options for each question, participants should have been right one third of the time just by chance. If they had true expertise, they should have been right much more often than that. But they weren’t. In fact, in some comparisons experts did worse than chance.

If experts perform so poorly in their predictions, why does anyone still listen to them? Because of experts’ confidence and fame. Besides, the media rarely tracks down the expert who made the confident prediction even if experts aren’t generally held responsible for their predictions.

Here’s a safe conclusion from Tetlock’s research: With regard to politics, no one can routinely predict the future. Some people do a bit better than others, but you can’t use their confidence or fame to know who those people are. Still, it’s important to note that this research is about a particular type of expert and a particular type of prediction. You shouldn’t discount all experts. For example,when you consult medical doctors, they should be able to make their predictions based on years of education and prior experience. Also, they are regularly held responsible for the accuracy of those predictions!

1. What’s the function of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the topic of the passage.
B.To introduce a way of doing the research.
C.To attract the interest of the readers.
D.To give the purpose of writing the passage.
2. What might be the purpose of giving participants three options for each prediction?
A.To show the importance of the study.
B.To indicate experts did worse than chance.
C.To reveal experts are right one third of the time.
D.To compare participants’ predicting accuracy with chance.
3. Which of the following agrees with Tetlock’s ideas?
A.Experts must be responsible for their prediction.
B.The opinions of political experts matter to the media.
C.Experts’ confidence and fame tell us a lot about who they are.
D.Medical experts are generally reliable in their medical prediction.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Can medical experts predict the future?
B.Can political experts predict the future?
C.How should you judge political experts?
D.How political experts predict the future?
2022-05-22更新 | 120次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者通过列举几个虚假新闻对人们造成不良影响的例子告诉我们:一方面,分享虚假信息和新闻会造成很多的伤害,甚至会威胁到人们的生命;另一方面,这样做会让人们难以分辨什么是真实的。因此,作者认为分享新闻之前进行事实核查是非常重要的。只有当我们对分享新闻更加谨慎时,我们才能避免受到伤害。

【推荐3】“Why is he writing that way?” a girl asked her dad Daniel Funke, pointing to a picture of a football player. The photo showed the man writing his name with his pen turned upside down.

Of course, the photo was not the original one. It had been changed to look like him using the pen the wrong way. Funke quickly pointed out the mistake, and his daughter got an on-the-spot education in false information. By then, however, many people had already shared it on social media.

“The results of sharing false information can be very serious,” says Laeeq Khan, who heads the Social Media Analytics Lab at Ohio University in Athens. Sharing something that’s not true can cost people their lives, he says. Last year, people in India used a messaging app, WhatsApp, to spread false stories about a crime. The lies caused serious attacks in which people died. False information stories hurt people in other ways, too. For example, false reports lead some parents to refuse vaccines (疫苗) for their children. Yet without vaccines, children can get serious diseases or even die.

“About seven in ten Americans are telling us that false information has a big influence on the confidence in our government,” says Jeffrey Gottfried. He’s a news and media-research expert at Pew Research Center in Washington, D. C. Researchers there did a survey (调查) in the United States about the influence of made-up news. About half the people in the survey said they had shared false information online. Most of them said they didn’t realize it at the time.

Besides causing serious results, sharing a false story makes it harder for people to tell what’s real. And when people find out a story is not real, they may not trust other information from a person who spread it. Therefore, it’s of great significance to do fact-checking before sharing news stories. Only when we are more cautious (谨慎) about sharing news can we avoid being hurt.

1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.Many people believed the photo.
B.The football player wrote with his pen turned upside down.
C.Funke was not sure whether the picture is true.
D.The girl found the trick of the photo when she saw it.
2. How does the author explain the results of sharing false information?
A.By making comparisons.B.By using numbers.
C.By giving examples.D.By sharing reasons.
3. What did the survey done by Pew Research Center find?
A.False reports lead some parents to refuse vaccines for their children.
B.Made-up news spread faster than expected.
C.70% Americans doubt whether false news has a big influence on the confidence in the government.
D.Many Americans shared false information without knowing it.
4. What is the attitude of the author to fact-checking?
A.Supporting.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Cautious.
2022-12-19更新 | 49次组卷
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