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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:79 题号:3645429
Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way — was it through training and practice, or are great players “born, not made”? First, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past — players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only seven countries have ever won the World Cup — three from South America and four from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team — or a really great player — from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.
Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood — a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beatles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball” made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民窟) of Belfast.
All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.
1. According to the writer, which of the following statements is true?
A.Soccer is popular all over the world, but truly great players are few.
B.Millions of people all over the world are playing soccer, but only seven countries have ever had famous stars.
C.Only seven countries from South America and Western Europe have ever had national teams.
D.Soccer seems the least popular in North America and Asia.
2. The world “tricks” at the end of Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.experienceB.training
C.skillsD.cheating
3. The Brazilian streets are mentioned to show that ______.
A.a great soccer player may be born in a slum area
B.people in poor areas are born with some unique quality
C.children in poor areas start playing football at the age of three or four
D.famous soccer players live in slum areas
4. The writer mentions all the factors that may affect a soccer player’s success except ______.
A.his family backgroundB.his neighborhood
C.his characterD.his practice
【知识点】 竞技/比赛 说明文

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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道文体。文章报道了2023年9月23日至10月8日在中国浙江省杭州市举办的第19届亚运会。

【推荐1】The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou, capital of East China’s Zhejiang Province from September 23 to October 8, 2023.

The Asian Games is the largest sporting event in Asia. Its predecessor (前身) was the Far Eastern Games. In 1948, Guru Dutt Sondhi, the leader of Indian sports, felt that the Far Eastern Games were not good enough to reflect the level of Asian sports and the unity spirit of Asian people, and suggested establishing the Asian Games so that all Asian countries could participate.

The Hangzhou Asian Games is the third Asian multi-sport event held in China, with 12,417 athletes from all 45 Asian countries and regions participating. Some rising sports that have recently gone viral among young people made their first appearance at this year’s Games, such as break dance and e-sports. Weiqi, a mind sport, has returned to the Hangzhou Games after a 13-year absence since it appeared at the Guangzhou Games in 2010. Certain regional sports in Asia, especially dragon boat racing, kurash, and sepak takraw, though not recognized as Olympic sports, were medal-awarded events at the Asian Games.

In the lead-up to the sporting event, the design details of the victory ceremony elements, including bouquets (花束), trays, and podiums, were revealed. The bouquet, named “Fruits of Victory”, blends traditional Chinese elements such as rice ears and lotus pods, signifying fruitful harvests, and wishes the athletes a journey of accomplishment and honor. The medal tray’s design is inspired by the ripples of the West Lake and describes the elegance of lakes and hills. The podium sports a purple rainbow on its outside, reflecting energy and innovation (创新). Its surface, painted in white, shows the spirit of unity, harmony and mutual success among Asian nations and regions.

With the Games fully prepared by organizers, it has surely impressed all the athletes and participants, leaving a legacy (遗产) of a smart and green event for people.

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The goal of the Asian Games.B.The origin of the Asian Games.
C.The participants of the Asian Games.D.The demand for hosting the Asian Games.
2. What do the underlined words “gone viral” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Won a prizeB.Made a promise
C.Become popular instantlyD.Faced great challenges
3. What do the bouquets in the victory ceremony stand for?
A.Unity and harmony.B.Nobility and elegance.
C.Energy and innovation.D.Harvest and achievements.
4. Where does this text probably come from?
A.A news report.B.A travel website.
C.An exhibition guide.D.A science magazine.
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【推荐2】Dave Mader has been racing for 50 years, and while he always wants to win a trophy, a second-place finish on a national stage had the 65-year-old feeling pretty good.

Mader finished behind Corey Heim, who at 18 years old was born well after Mader’s only victory in the series in a 1991 race at Michigan. Mader competed in 10 Cup events from 1988 to 1992 and still races short tracks throughout the Southeast. He finished 27th in the February at Daytona after a mechanical issue ended his day.

Mader said, “This is huge. I’m 65 years old. This is for all the old people. Isn’t that great I want to cry. It’s so exciting? I’ve been doing this for 50 years. To still be able to do it on any capacity is great. Mander said he got into another car early in the race but had a fairly smooth day.

“I guess they’re going to go, ‘the old man ran into somebody,’” he said with a laugh. “It’s tough out there running 190 and being that close. Things happen.”Heim said he has never met Mader, but he seemed to enjoy hearing the history of Mader’s accomplishments.“It’s pretty unreal to see people like that up front. He was a very smart, clean racer,” Heim said.

Mader has no plans of slowing down.

He said, “I’ve been doing it all my life. It’s what I’ve always done. I do it for fun. I love the trophy. It’s not about ego or anything like that. I just enjoy it. I’ve been pretty good at it for a long time, and as long as I feel good and be fair, I want to continue doing it. ”

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【推荐3】Open Books Writing Competition

——Sponsored by Dolores McArdle Reading Trust


Goal:

To encourage and reward creative writing while at home during social distancing, reinforcing the idea that everyone has story to tell, and to cultivate a mindset of valuing the community.


Open to:

All students who are in the 3rd —12th grade in the Chicago area.


Age Groups:

Group 1: 3rd—5th; Group 2: 6th—8th; Group 3: 9th—12th.


Prizes:

First prize: $ 1000 (One winner from each age group).

Second prize: $200 (Three winners from each age group).

Furthermore, all works of winners will be published in a short story anthology. Each winner will get a free copy of the anthology, which will also be sold in our Open Books West Loop book-store.


Subjects and Formats:

Submissions should be on the topic of the community and can be any genre(体裁) —creative fiction, personal narrative, poetry, etc.

Some ideas to get you started: write about a character that experiences the importance of the community. What does the community mean to you? Who is a hero in your community and why?

Maximum length: 2500 words (about 10 pages); no minimum length.


Timeline:

Submissions will be closed on May 31.

Judging will take place in June.

Winners will be announced at the end of June.

Prizes will be awarded in August.


Other Details:

By submitting your writing, you acknowledge that your work may be published by Open Books. All questions can be directed to writingcontest@ open-books. org.

1. What is the purpose of this writing competition?
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D.To improve students' writing skills and broaden their horizons.
2. How many candidates have the chance to publish their works?
A.3.B.6C.9.D.12.
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