With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.
“They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.
Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”.
“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.
The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.
Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs.
There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell!Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover.
1. What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?A.They belong to seawater crabs. |
B.You must use tools to eat them. |
C.The best time for eating them lasts over three months. |
D.Vinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them. |
A.expensive | B.unique |
C.entire | D.similar |
A.The sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake. |
B.Li Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake. |
C.Han Mei thinks little of some professionalsof eating crabs. |
D.Huck supports the way that most people eat crabs. |
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【推荐1】Coca-Cola is probably the most famous brand in the world, and in some areas you can even access it easier than clean drinkable water. Although the company is trying to present itself as a health-conscious company, you can’t really say that drinking cola is healthy for you. Still, we all drink cola, some more and some less, and we tell ourselves that it’s all okay as long as we don’t overdo it. However, Coca-Cola has other functions besides drinking.
Cola removes the tarnish (暗锈) from old pennies. Got some old rusty (生锈的) pennies? Don’t worry! Put them inside a glass of cola and let them rest for a while. When you get them out, you’ll have shiny pennies that will look as if they were coined a couple of days ago. If you couldn’t clean those pennies with industrial acids (酸), just buy a can of cola and let it do its magic!
You can remove gum from your hair with cola. If you’ve got gum stuck in your hair and don’t know a better way to get it out, don’t worry, you won’t have to cut it. Just pour some cola into a bowl and dip the part of your hair with gum on it inside. Leave it for a couple of minutes and then simply wipe off the gum.
You can make an exploding fountain (喷泉). You probably know about this one. You can make an exploding fountain by putting a mint (薄荷糖) inside a two-liter bottle. Then move away from the bottle and get ready for a Coca-Cola explosion (爆炸). This is a fun thing to do, but it is also a warning — don’t eat a mint and drink cola at the same time, because a similar thing could happen to your stomach.
1. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 imply?A.The expense of Coca-Cola is low. | B.Coca-Cola enjoys great popularity. |
C.Coca-Cola is safe for people to drink. | D.Coca-Cola is harder to get than drinkable water. |
A.Make pennies shiny. | B.Destroy the gum. |
C.Improve people’s hair. | D.Take the place of acids. |
A.It can cause harm to our stomach. |
B.It might make our stomach smaller. |
C.Mints with cola will produce heat. |
D.The mint will release poisonous substances (有毒物质). |
A.The major ingredients (原料) of Coca-Cola. |
B.Why we can’t drink Coca-Cola too often. |
C.Some of the strangest uses of Coca-Cola. |
D.Why Coca-Cola is popular among the young. |
【推荐2】It sometimes feels difficult for some people to find out a proper way to express gratitude in daily life.
Write a letter. Think of someone in your life who you have not had the chance to thank, says Costa. “Why are you grateful for that person? Think of a specific example when they helped you. Then send them a letter, an email.
If you’re having trouble finding someone to thank, think small. “The smaller you start, the more you will start seeing things you’re grateful for.” says Costa. Say “
There’s a difference between saying “thanks to” and “thanks for.” “Make sure you are giving thanks to something and not for something.” says Moore.
A.Start a gratitude journal. |
B.Use your phone to record gratitude. |
C.But experts say it doesn’t have to be so hard. |
D.Or even better, deliver the letter in person and read it to them. |
E.A bus driver stopped to make way for children to cross the road. |
F.Being grateful “for” something can be a little vague (模糊的) or general. |
G.A bus driver picks you up and he’s really nice or waits for a minute for you. |
【推荐3】Without goals, you may feel like wandering through life without a plan, purpose, or sense of direction. Despite knowing the importance of goals, many people fail to set a meaningful goal and successfully achieve it.
Set a SMART goal and write it down.
The first step is to figure out what you want or need to change.
After you identify a SMART goal, the next step is to make a specific plan on exactly how you will achieve it. You should break the goal down into a set of actionable steps you can take.
Take small, consistent (持续的) steps early on.
Early on, it can be better to make small changes to your daily routine than to make big changes all at once. Consistency is key when it comes to working towards any goal. Research has shown that it takes an average person 66 days to form a new habit.
A.Reconsider your goal. |
B.Make an action plan to get started. |
C.You then need to turn this into a SMART goal. |
D.Some of them don’t know where or how to start. |
E.Keeping track of your progress helps you stay focused. |
F.Once this happens, the new behavior has become “automatic”. |
G.Identify the skills and strategies you need to complete each step. |
【推荐1】While coffee is the morning drink for many Americans, many Brits prefer to go for a cup of tea. You won't often see us carrying white cups of coffee across the street during rush hour. Instead, we sip (饮;喝) tea at home, a tradition that starts the day properly.
In my home and many other homes in the UK, the first person to wake up has to make the cups of tea for the family.
Tea has become part of our culture and one of popular stereotypes (模式化形象) about British people is that they often have afternoon tea with sandwiches and cakes.
In reality, tea is a drink British people can have any time of the day to help them wake up, warm up, or relax.
When I first came to China and ordered tea, I was in for a big surprise and was introduced to a whole new world of tea. In the UK, it is common to drink black tea, which is imported from Africa, India, and Sri Lanka. It is very strong and bitter, a taste which British people don't often enjoy, so people often add milk and sugar to create a sweeter, less strong flavor.
In China, however, there are wider ranges of tea available and each is enjoyed without adding anything. There is no tea bag, and certainly no milk or sugar, in these beverages (饮料). And people love it. However, for someone who is used to tea being sweet, it takes some time to get used to tea without sugar and milk.
While black tea is still the most popular, green tea has been getting more popular in the UK because people are becoming more aware (意识到的) of its health benefits. But the tradition of the tea bag is still going—it's harder for us to have loose tea leaves than to give up sugar and milk when drinking green tea.
1. Where does the author come from?A.The UK. | B.The USA. | C.China. | D.Japan. |
A.Her mother. | B.Her father. | C.The first person to wake up. | D.Herself. |
A.The different varieties of tea and the fact that people drink it without adding anything. |
B.They drink tea with sugar. |
C.People drink black tea. |
D.They often have afternoon tea with sandwiches and cakes. |
A.Tea drinking. | B.Tea drinking in the UK and China. |
C.The variety of tea. | D.Tea in the world. |
【推荐2】There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.
On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride in their culture and means of coping with homesickness.
Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes in the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.
We should embrace our heritage through our traditional food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.
1. What’s the function of food mentioned in the article?A.To show national identity. | B.To help motivate homesickness. |
C.To reflect a country’s history. | D.To show a community’s superiority. |
A.The national culture. | B.The specific traditional food. |
C.A traditional expression of food. | D.The old-fashioned taste. |
A.To attach cultural importance to their dishes. |
B.To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil. |
C.To present their own food culture in a new way. |
D.To make the dishes popular among customers. |
A.Negative. | B.unfair. | C.Positive. | D.Opposed. |
【推荐3】The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once wrote, “Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are.” Put more simply, this means “You are what you eat.” Most people today relate this saying to healthy eating. However, Brillat-savarin was actually referring to our personality, character, and culture.
Certainly, in many ways this seems to be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. Prior to coining to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes. For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, favoured with hot red peppers. This is probably not an authentic Chinese recipe, however, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese. On the other hand, it does tell us a lot about Americans. It tells us, for example, that Americans love bold (敢于冒险的), simple favours.
Later, I had a chance to experience authentic Chinese food by coming to China. When my family and I had just arrived in Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China, we went looking for a good place to eat. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar. I observed that family is important to the people there. It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone—from the youngest to the oldest—joining in to help. Later, I leamt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake mils stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.
Our travels then took us to South China, and then on to central China. In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. Everywhere, the food was as varied as the people. However, one thing is always true: Through food, Chinese people everywhere show friendship and kindness.
At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like. Could we also say, for example, that those who like bold flavours are bold themselves? Or, that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper? Maybe. Maybe not. What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.
1. Why does the author mention “you are what you eat” in Paragraph 1?A.To introduce the theme of the article. | B.To persuade people to eat healthy food. |
C.To show the impact of food on health. | D.To prove culture has little to do with cuisine. |
A.Dumplings have to be eaten with vinegar. | B.Dumplings are the most popular in Shandong. |
C.Everyone in Shandong can make dumplings. | D.Making dumplings is a family gathering. |
A.They are all particular about food. | B.They are all good at making food. |
C.They all show friendship and kindness. | D.They are all proud of their food and culture. |
A.Cuisine has nothing to do with culture. |
B.The foods a person eats can reflect his personality vividly. |
C.Culture and cuisine are closely related to each other. |
D.Cuisine only shows what people grow or raise in their region. |