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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:137 题号:8537876

On March 25, 2010, Kate and David Ogg heard the words every parent dreads: Their newborn wasn’t going to make it. Their twins--a girl and a boy--were born 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone, and he’d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.

“I saw him gasp, but the doctor said it was no use,” Kate said. “I know it sounds stupid, but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasn’t going to give up easily.”

Still, the couple knew this was likely goodbye. In an effort to cherish her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him.

“I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us,” Kate said. “We’d resigned ourselves to the fact that we were going to lose him, and we were just trying to make the most of those last, precious moments.”

Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and ordered David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him.

“We were trying to have him,” Kate said. “We explained his name and that he had a twin and how hard we had tried to have him.”

Then something miraculous happened. Jamie gasped again—and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father’s finger. The couple’s lost boy had made it.

Eight years later, Jamie and his sister, Emily, are happy and healthy.

1. From what can we tell that Jamie was still alive?
A.His heartbeat.B.His pulse.C.His gasp.D.His underweight.
2. Why did the parents lie with the baby boy in one bed?
A.The family wanted to stay together and keep warm.
B.The family wanted to have their private space.
C.The parents were so tired and wanted to rest.
D.The parents wanted to spend the last minutes with Jamie.
3. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Premature TwinsB.Life-giving Touch
C.First-time ParentsD.Last Precious Moments

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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了布莱恩·彼得森在认识流浪汉马特·法里斯后,他突发奇想成立了一个非营利组织,专注于与社区中无家可归的成员交朋友,并为他们画肖像,通过售卖肖像所得的钱帮助他们重新站起来的故事。

【推荐1】Brian Peterson had just moved to Santa Ana, California. Outside his apartment, a homeless man was often yelling on the street corner, sometimes keeping him awake at night. Peterson, 28, would pass the guy on his way to his job as a car designer, but they never spoke. What could they possibly have in common?

One day, Peterson was relaxing at home, reading the book Love Does, when his quiet was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s sympathetic message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: to go outside and introduce himself.

Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He’d moved to Southern California from Kentucky to pursue a career in music, but fell on hard times and ended up living on the street for more than a decade. Even though Peterson, a graduate of the Cleveland Institute of Art, hadn’t picked up a paint brush in about eight years, he found himself asking if he could paint Faris’ portrait. Faris said yes. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved in probably a year, had overgrown finger-nails and probably hadn’t had a shower in close to a year. But his story, the life inside of him, inspired me.” Peterson recalled later.

Peterson’s connection with Faris led to Faces of Santa Ana: a nonprofit organization that befriends and paints portraits of unhoused community members. Using a black-and-white photo taken with his phone, Peterson selects colors based on the subject’s personality and life story, creating powerful portraits.

Peterson sells the 30-by-40-inch canvas — signed by both subject and artist — for a few thousand dollars. Faris used the portrait funds to record an album, fulfilling his musical dreams.

Peterson has discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise overlooked. “People often tell me, ‘I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people differently now.’” Peterson says.

1. Why did Peterson speak to Faris?
A.Faris’ yelling disturbed his sleep.B.He decided to make a new friend.
C.The quiet while reading was broken.D.He felt a drive to practice kindness.
2. What inspired Peterson to paint Faris’ portrait?
A.Faris’ life story.B.Faris’ beautiful face.
C.Desire for art practice.D.Sympathy for the homeless.
3. What do the buyers think of the canvas?
A.They reveal the life of poor people.
B.They bear delicate signatures from artists.
C.They show vivid portraits with rich colors.
D.They build bond between people seemingly different.
4. Which of the following can best describe Peterson?
A.Brave and kind.B.Talkative and considerate.
C.Talented and ambitious.D.Perceptive and sympathetic.
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【推荐2】Kleon Papadimitriou, a Greek student, had been stuck in Scotland, where he studies, with no way to return to Athens while flights were shut down. So he decided to take a bike.

He began researching what it would take to make the trip on two wheels. He once competed in a race in 2019 and was briefly trained for several weeks — but that was about all the biking experience he carried with him.

Initially, he thought the idea was more of a “dream”— an absolutely hard long journey. But soon he began purchasing the equipment he'd need. He purchased a bike, and told the news to his parents and friends.

Papadimiriou travelled anywhere between 35 and 75 miles per day, crossing initially through England and then onto the Netherlands. He biked along the Rhine in Germany for several days, passed through Austria and cycled down along the eastern coast of Italy before he took a boat to the Greek port of Patras.

Throughout his trip, he set up camp in fields and forests. He spent the last few moments of each day writing down his progress, tracking the next day's path and checking in with family and friends.

“It's just now dawning on me how big of an achievement this was.” Papadimitriou says of his 48-day journey. “And I did learn a lot of things about myself, about my limits, my strengths and my weaknesses. I really hope that the trip can inspire at least one more person to go out of their comfort zone and try something new, something big.”

1. What can we infer about Kleon Papadimitriou?
A.He was forced to leave for Scotland on bike.B.He had a few biking experience before.
C.He was a famous cyclist in his hometown.D.He cycled to the Greek port of Patras.
2. Why did Kleon Papadimitriou consider his idea as a dream at first?
A.Because it seemed challenging to complete the journey.
B.Because he had no riding experience at all before.
C.Because his parents and friends didn't support his plan.
D.Because purchasing the equipment would cost too much.
3. According to the text, how many countries has Kleon Papadimiriou been to during the trip?
A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.
4. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.Kleon Papadimitriou hardly communicated with his friends during the trip.
B.It took Kleon Papadimitriou 48 days to return to Greece.
C.Kleon Papadimitriou learned a lot of things about nature from the trip.
D.Many people have been inspired by Kleon Papadimiriou's story.
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【推荐3】On a bright morning on the warm sands of Hawaii, US, I made what could possibly be one of the unwisest choices of my life. I decided to follow in the footsteps of my friends... who were jumping off of a cliff (悬崖) – into water, of course.

It was over 30 feet (9 meters) high, extremely rocky and completely terrifying. There were only two ways to get up the cliff: either swim out in the ocean to an area where you could scale (攀登) a slippery sea wall that had crevices (裂缝) to grasp, or traverse (穿过) across sharp rocks to reach the point on the cliff where it was safe to take the leap of faith into the water. Both routes had their risks yet were also safe enough to use, so eventually, I chose the latter.

It was probably wiser to swim out to sea and climb up the wall, which, sadly, I learned too late. To my disappointment, crossing the rocks was much more difficult than I had originally thought. It took me a while to walk across the first stretch of rocks near the water, mostly because the rocks were damp due to waves crashing against them, and because there were huge insects that were crawling (爬行) across them. The rest of the time I was just focused on making sure I kept my footing. So far, no one had been injured by climbing or jumping off the rocks, so I was determined to get up there safely as well. Surprisingly, I did.

From afar, the spot that people were jumping off from looked like no big deal. It didn’t appear to be too high or too scary to leap from, but I was very wrong about that. It was surreal (离奇的) standing on top of the cliff and looking out at the ocean that lapped at the rocks below me. However, I wasn’t in the mood to stay standing at the edge of a cliff and thinking about my very poor life choices, so I decided to complete the inevitable (不可避免的) task as soon as I could. Without a second thought, I jumped off the cliff.

Time seemed to slow as I plummeted (骤降) down towards the sparkling blue sea. It was more terrifying than any roller coaster (过山车) I had ridden before, but also more fun. I hit the water with a painful “smack!” because I had landed wrong, but I loved it! I ended up deciding to give it another go.

Jumping off a cliff.

1. What was the main reason the author had difficulty crossing the first stretch of rocks?
A.The cliff was too steep.
B.There were insects on the damp rocks.
C.She badly injured her foot.
D.There were big waves.
2. What did the author do after she reached the point on the cliff?
A.She jumped off without any fear.
B.She tried to climb back down.
C.She jumped into the water nervously.
D.She enjoyed the beautiful scenery.
3. How did the author feel about jumping off the cliff?
A.It was easy and relaxing.
B.It was fascinating but frustrating.
C.It was challenging but interesting.
D.It was cool and calming.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?
A.To recommend a way of entertainment.
B.To encourage people to go on an adventure.
C.To compare two different ways to get up a cliff.
D.To share her experience of jumping off a cliff.
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