2022年江苏省扬州市江都区中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2022-04-28
730次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A./, the | B.an, the | C.an, / | D.the , / |
【知识点】 a/an的区别解读 名词前有其他的修饰词解读
— No, according to the law, they ________.
A.may not | B.needn’t | C.mustn’t | D.shouldn’t |
【知识点】 must否定表示禁止解读
A.spirit | B.silence | C.service | D.surprise |
—Luckily he didn’t cause any loss.
A.when | B.after | C.until | D.before |
—In fact, ________ was born good at all things excellent without enough practice.
A.everybody | B.somebody | C.nobody | D.anybody |
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A.am waiting | B.waited | C.have waited | D.was waiting |
— Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A.serious | B.single | C.similar | D.silent |
—You are quite clever.
A.to keep | B.keeping | C.kept | D.keeps |
—My mother. Today is her birthday and I want to give her a surprise.
A.specially | B.successfully | C.especially | D.curiously |
— Yes, it is full of humor and ________ happy childhood memories to adults.
A.turns back | B.comes back | C.puts back | D.brings back |
【知识点】 bring back come back put back 动词短语解读
—Really? Do you know ________?
A.who did he go with | B.when he came back |
C.how soon will he be back | D.how he went there |
—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.
A.that | B.what | C.which | D./ |
【知识点】 that what which that引导限制性定语从句解读
—________. Sleep is also important.
A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends | B.Actions speak louder than words |
C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket | D.Many hands make light work |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________. Many nurses and doctors of this age are fighting on the front lines of the epidemic.
A.Yes, that’s true | B.That’s not the case | C.I agree with you | D.I can’t agree more |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Sirio Persichetti has become famous on social media. The seven-year-old Italian boy Sirio cannot
In a short time, his videos on the website drew wide attention, especially from families living in
Valentina wants to
Valentina wants to show that children with special
Valentina said she never
A.see | B.speak | C.walk | D.hear |
A.arm | B.leg | C.mouth | D.eye |
A.through | B.without | C.according to | D.instead of |
A.story | B.video | C.website | D.project |
A.encouraging | B.warning | C.teaching | D.showing |
A.similar | B.difficult | C.poor | D.simple |
A.but | B.so | C.although | D.since |
A.continue | B.end | C.find | D.support |
A.usual | B.useful | C.unusual | D.useless |
A.skills | B.abilities | C.ideas | D.needs |
A.meet with | B.connect with | C.fill with | D.go with |
A.their | B.her | C.his | D.our |
A.sparrow | B.squirrel | C.eagle | D.e-dog |
A.wonder | B.try | C.refuse | D.succeed |
A.expected | B.believed | C.advised | D.told |
【知识点】 励志故事
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Late Chairman Mao Zedong famously once said that “women hold up half the sky”, and that certainly could be said of China’s female athletes at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics because Chinese women got plenty of achievements at the Games.
Xu Mengtao, one of Team China’s flag-bearers(旗手) at the closing ceremony, showed the Chinese women’s fighting spirit. With a perfect jump, freestyle skier, Xu finally got her hands on Olympic gold by winning the aerials title on Feb 14. She also won silver with teammates Qi Guangpu and Jia Zongyang in the mixed event on Feb 10. | |
Team China’s Gu Ailing got her gold medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe event on Feb 18. Gu also won Big Air gold and slope style silver to become the first athlete to win medals in all three events at a single Olympics. “Girls can be dragons too,” the 18-year-old said. “I want to show young women that they can also realize any dream.” | |
Zhang Kexin, the 19-year-old girl landed back-first at the bottom of the pipe in the competition. For a few minutes, she didn’t move at all and the whole sports center went silent. After being treated, she stood up and skied down to complete the run while the crowd cheered for her. She received the same encouragement as her teammate GuAiling. | |
Feng He, first-time Olympian, raced in the women’s snowboard cross on Feb 9, making her the first Chinese woman to ever compete in the event at the Olympics. “I feel so excited to be here. I have learned a lot by training and competing with these athletes from around the world. I will keep training harder and harder in the future,” said the 17-year-old, who was the youngest of all the athletes in the event. |
A.Xu Mengtao got two medals. | B.Gu Ailing won three golds. |
C.Zhang Kexin won a silver. | D.Feng He won a silver. |
A.Xu Mengtao joined in more than three events. |
B.Zhang Kexin didn’t complete her competition. |
C.Gu Ailing is a very confident girl with dreams. |
D.Feng He is the youngest athletes ever in history. |
A.growth of four excellent Chinese women athletes |
B.China’s achievements at the 2022 Winter Olympics |
C.medals Chinese women athletes got at the 2022 Winter Olympics |
D.achievements Chinese women athletes made at the 2022 Winter Olympics |
As the spirit spoke, they passed through the wall and stood on a country road with fields on either side. The city had disappeared, as had the darkness and fog. It was now day time, and there was snow on the ground.
“I know where we are!” Scrooge exclaimed. “I was born here and lived here as a boy.” He began to have memories of his life as a boy. A tear came into his eye.
“If you remember this place,” the spirit said, “you may now lead the way.”
“I remember everything about it,” Scrooge said.
“Then it is strange that for so many years you have never thought about it,” the spirit said. They walked along the road, Scrooge recognizing every gate and tree, until a little town could be seen ahead with its bridge, church, and river. Some small horses came toward them with boys upon their backs, who called to other boys in carts, driven by farmers. All these boys were happy and shouted to each other until the fields were full of their laughter.
The boys came nearer, and as they came, Scrooge knew and called out their names. He felt so happy to see them all again.
“We are now at the school,” said the spirit. “Only one child is there, left alone there by the others.”
Scrooge knew who the child was, and he began to cry. They walked on and soon came to the school house. It seemed to be empty, and it needed to be repaired. They walked through the house until they came to a room that was empty except for a small boy sitting at a desk, reading. The spirit touched Scrooge on the arm and pointed to the boy. It was Scrooge when he was young. Scrooge sat down and cried as he looked at himself as he used to be.
Suddenly, a man wearing strange clothes stood outside the window. He was leading a horse.
“It’s Ali Baba!” Scrooge exclaimed excitedly. “It’s dear, old, honest Ali Baba! Yes, yes, I remember. One Christmas, I was left here all alone, and the other boys had all gone to their homes. He did come, for the first time, just like that.”
People who knew Scrooge as he now was would have been surprised if they had known him as a boy. Scrooge remembered how lonely he had been as a child. “Poor boy!” he said, and tears came into his eyes. “I wish,” he said, putting his hand in his pocket, and looking about him after drying his eyes, “but it’s too late now.”
“What do you wish?” asked the spirit.
“There was a boy singing a Christmas carol at my door last night. I should have given him something. That’s all.”
— taken from A Christmas Carol
34. The underlined sentences show Scrooge cried sadly many times, ________ also showed he regretted not doing something.A.the first time | B.the second time | C.the third time | D.the last time |
A.Scrooge’s nephew | B.Scrooge himself |
C.Scrooge’s boss | D.Scrooge’s worker |
a. Scrooge felt excitedly to see old Ali Baba standing outside the window.
b. They passed through the wall and stood on a country with fields.
c. Scrooge felt happy to see the boys on the backs of some small horses.
d. They walked along the road and recognized every gate and tree.
A.bdca | B.dabc | C.bdac | D.dcba |
A.Back to the past | B.Back to the present |
C.Back to the future | D.Back to the dream |
Does the endless messages and the thought of replying to unopened texts make you stressed? Texting stress is a real thing, and more common than you’d think.
In the last 25 years, texting has already changed the way we communicate. From QQ to WeChat, likes, shares and group chats join traditional forms of communication like email and texting. Many find themselves tired out from the endless notices and group conversations.
The average person in 2022 checks their phone 262 times a day, up from a daily average of 80 in 2016. On average, each person will have 47 unread text messages and 1,602 unopened emails. Yet the average phone screen time is more than ever before, at 4.2 hours per day.
Leah Aguirre, a psychotherapist explains that text conversations are usually a cause of stress as they come with a lot of uncertainty. “We don’t know how someone will reply, if they will reply, or how quickly they will reply. We can’t control other people’s actions or behaviour or how they think, and for people that are more likely to be stressed this can be hard to deal with.”
Text stress can influence your relationships with friends and loved ones. A 2018 study found that friendships are far more successful when you and the other person have a similar texting style. If both of you reply to texts quickly, the relationship is less likely to hit the rocks. Similarly, if everyone is happy to go hours, days, even weeks with replying to texts, then the relationship is better.
Aguirre suggests limiting the time you are on your phone will help you feel relaxed. “You can tell yourself that you have no control over another person’s reaction or behaviour. Remind yourself that this is just a phone or a text message and that you are okay and will be okay,” she said.
Now, time to get to all those unanswered texts.
38. The writer listed the data (数据) in Paragraph 3 to tell us ________.A.texting has taken up too much of our time |
B.technology has developed fast over the years |
C.cellphone has become a useful tool in daily lives |
D.people would like to communicate through messages |
A.It may be impolite not to reply all the text messages. |
B.People don’t get stressed if they have similar texting styles. |
C.Group conversations are more likely to make people stressed. |
D.Whether people get stressed depends on how someone replies. |
①spending less time on the phone
②paying no attention to messages
③communicating in another way
④reminding ourselves to relax
A.①③ | B.②④ | C.②③ | D.①④ |
A.Education. | B.Science. | C.Society. | D.Culture. |
The moment they are picked up from kindergarten each day, Tan Xinyan and her friends rushed into a playground with new swings, climbing frames and slides.
“I’m surprised that such a small change can bring the children so much joy,” says Tan’s mother Hu Yufeng while talking about the playground in her community.
The appearance in old neighborhoods of well-equipped children’s playgrounds shows that China is taking steps to create better conditions for raising a child.
The country with the largest population is preparing for the low fertility of rates(生育率), at a low level of 1.3 in 2020.
In 2015, China began to allow all couples to have a second child. In 2021, this was▲to three children for each family. It was followed by a series of supportive actions. The country’s new population and family planning law was also made to build a more birth-friendly society.
Even so, most of the couples don’t want to a second or a third child mainly because of the heavy stress of bearing, raising and educating children. As a result, support from local government includes longer paternity leave(产假), extra parental leave and better public services.
Having grown up as the only child in her family, the 35-year-old mother always envied those who hadsiblingsto play with and offer support. However, she doubted whether to have a second child in the beginning, worrying that her parents and parents-in-law are already in their late 60s, and she and her husband both have busy careers.
“If we could not offer the children the attention and care they need for a happy and healthy childhood, we wouldn’t have a second child” Hu says.
As it turns out, she found more happiness with two children. “What doubled is not theworkload, but the joy and good memories they created,” Hu says.
With supportive actions being taken, more mothers-to-be aiming for two or three children are expected to feel the same way.
In general, children are the creators of our future, and it’s the job of us grown-ups to create an environment to make this come true.
42. What’s the purpose of the first three paragraphs?A.To express opinions. | B.To introduce the topic. |
C.To show feelings. | D.To draw a conclusion. |
A.Returned. | B.Included. | C.Reduced. | D.Increased. |
A.Their parents and parents-in-law are already in their late 60s. |
B.Most couples have busy careers and only care about themselves. |
C.The stress of bearing, raising and educating children is heavy. |
D.They can not offer the children the attention and care they need. |
A.relatives and friends | B.father and mother |
C.teachers and students | D.brothers and sisters |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 choice 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 model 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
—Keep distance in public places to avoid
【知识点】 left 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 unpleasant 形容词作定语解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
The men then took his mother by the rope and led her. He didn’t like this; it was like a trap. He followed them. They went down to the river, and made a camp. White Fang was amazed by what he saw the men do. They were the masters of things not alive. Their tent were especially strange and big to him.
White Fang explored the camp. He met a puppy, who was older than him, called Lip-lip. White Fang wanted to be friendly, but Lip-lip suddenly attacked him. They became enemies. White Fang’s mother wanted him to stay with her, but White Fang was curious and soon he was exploring again.
Gray Beaver was doing something important with two sticks and some grass. Women and children carried sticks and branches to him. White Fang saw something like mist (雾状物) coming from the sticks and branches, and then, something bright like the sun appeared, and grew.
White Fang went towards this bright thing with his nose, and touched it with his tongue. Then he jumped into the air, yelping. Gray Beaver laughed, and told everybody, so they all started laughing, too. Kiche started snarling loudly, but she could not get to her cub because of the rope. Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him more than the pain.
He went back to his mother and lay down beside her. As night came on he felt sad. He missed the woods and the cave. Here, there were so many people making noise, and all the dogs. The men were always doing something, using their power. They were gods!
— taken from White Fang
56. Where did the men make a camp?57. What were these humans doing with sticks and branches?
58. What happened when White Fang touched the bright thing?
59. Why did White Fang feel sad that night?
60. What were humans like according to White Fang?
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Wang Yueyue works at a supermarket in Yangzhou. The story of her cellphone that t
After she l
Wearing a sweater with s
The post was quickly s
Many local people said in their WeChat groups that they should try their best to find the cellphone in order not to fail the people who were h
It was an interesting experience for Wang Yueyue, and her cellphone.
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 家住扬州的大学生李华去年暑假成为了一名志愿者。近期疫情又在多地爆发,她所在外语学院正在举办一次以“抗击疫情”为主题的征文活动,李华想把自己的经历写成文章来投稿,假如你是李华,请根据以下内容要点,给校刊写一篇文章。
Who am I? | 1.李华 2.十八周岁 3.来自外语学院(School of Foreign languages) 4.年轻有活力 |
What have I done to help? | 1. 在人们做核酸检测时(do nucleic acid tests)引导人们排队。 2. 在人们居家隔离(quarantine)时,给人们送菜…… 3.…… |
What have I learned? | 1. 医生,护士的艰辛。 2. 通过为别人服务来提升锻炼了自己。 3.…… |
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中所有的要点内容,并适当发挥;
(3)词数100词左右。
(4)不得使用真实姓名,校名和地名。
Working as a volunteer
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 38题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 名词前有其他的修饰词 | |
2 | 0.85 | at in on 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | must否定表示禁止 | |
4 | 0.65 | service silence spirit surprise in silence 名词辨析 | |
5 | 0.4 | before until before引导时间状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | anybody everybody somebody no one/nobody 代词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | 过去进行时 | |
8 | 0.65 | serious silent similar single 形容词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作定语 | |
10 | 0.65 | curiously especially specially successfully 副词辨析 | |
11 | 0.65 | bring back come back put back 动词短语 | |
12 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
13 | 0.4 | that what which that引导限制性定语从句 | |
14 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
15 | 0.4 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.15 | 励志故事 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.4 | 其他语篇 体育名人 北京冬奥会 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.4 | 诗歌/小说 文学名著 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.15 | 方法/策略 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.4 | 政治/政策 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.4 | choice 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.65 | weigh “三单"形式的变化规则 动名词/不定代词作主语 客观真理仍用现 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.4 | 动词短语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
49 | 0.85 | model 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
50 | 0.85 | thousand hundred/thousand等大数的表达 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
51 | 0.65 | one of the+最高级+名词复数 形容词最高级变化规则 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.65 | catch (染上疾病) avoid doing sth. 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.85 | suddenly 副词修饰副词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
54 | 0.65 | left 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.65 | unpleasant 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.15 | 人与动植物 诗歌/小说 文学名著 | 阅读表达 |
六、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.4 | 志愿服务 新型冠状病毒 奇闻轶事 | 首字母填空 |
七、翻译 | |||
71 | 0.65 | by (通过/经过) email keep in touch with sb. mind doing sth. 动名词作宾语 一般疑问句 | 整句汉译英 |
72 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | 整句汉译英 |
73 | 0.65 | finish homework on time remind sb. (not) to do sth. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
74 | 0.4 | although others fall behind give up “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 although/though引导让步状语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
75 | 0.4 | think highly of “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 not only...but also | 整句汉译英 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.15 | 志愿服务 叙事忆旧 | 材料作文 |