2022年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题
天津
九年级
一模
2022-05-01
647次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.wealthier | B.wealthy | C.wealthiest | D.the wealthiest |
【知识点】 形容词比较级变化规则解读 两者相比较(含than)解读
—OK. First ________ because we have lots of things to buy.
A.have a look | B.make a list | C.take a vacation | D.have a try |
【知识点】 have a look have a try 动词短语解读
A.kindness | B.condition | C.competition | D.success |
—No, you ________. You can give it to me next Monday.
A.Must; mustn’t | B.Must; needn’t | C.May; shouldn’t | D.Need; can’t |
A.trusted | B.encouraged | C.refused | D.regretted |
A.so | B.or | C.but | D.and |
—No, not yet.
A.have posted: Did; receive | B.have posted; Have; receive |
C.posted; Have; received | D.posted; Do; receive |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
— Of course. And you_________never ________ .
A.will; forget | B.were; forgotten |
C.are; forgot | D.will; be forgotten |
—That’s great! He is really good at it.
A.to teach | B.teach | C.teaching | D.taught |
A.how long has she been here |
B.when will she buy him a computer |
C.if he could hold a party at home |
D.why was she crying |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 if/whether引导宾语从句解读
—A beautiful dress! ________ ! Thank you so much!
A.What a surprise | B.It’s a good idea | C.Come on | D.That’s too bad |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a world-famous children’s book. It came out in 1865, three years
The
A.after | B.before | C.ago | D.under |
A.train | B.bike | C.car | D.boat |
A.voice | B.sizes | C.scores | D.names |
A.journey | B.conversation | C.situation | D.chance |
A.protected | B.chose | C.described | D.understood |
A.allowed | B.asked | C.thought | D.agreed |
A.forgot | B.moved | C.stopped | D.began |
A.took | B.produced | C.raised | D.collected |
A.cheap | B.boring | C.real | D.exciting |
A.answer | B.watch | C.knock | D.read |
【知识点】 文学名著
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/4/28/2967707874394112/2968526257823744/STEM/4a8ab7ddf0f34c4eaa43af3f373ff5a8.png?resizew=191)
Gu Ailing, an eighteen-year-old girl, is a freestyle skier(自由式滑雪运动员). She won two gold medals and one silver medal for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Gu was born in the US. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. She started on the snow at the age of three. She got Chinese citizenship(国籍)when she was 15.
People say she is talented(有天赋的). But Gu says that talent is only 1% of her wins and her hard work is the key to success. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Gu said she wanted to encourage more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. “Of course I want to win medals and even golds, ” Gu once said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”
26. How old is Gu Ailing?A.Fifteen years old. | B.Seventeen years old. |
C.Eighteen years old. | D.Nineteen years old. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.In 2018. | B.In 2019. | C.In 2020. | D.In 2021. |
A.her talent | B.her own style | C.her parents | D.her hard work |
A.enjoying the game | B.coming to Beijing |
C.living with her mother | D.practicing on weekends |
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Let’s take a look.
Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outside, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
31. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ________.A.in the open air | B.at home | C.on the farm | D.at school |
A.踩踏 | B.瘟疫 | C.干旱 | D.溺水 |
A.Because it will make people breathe. |
B.Because it will protect people from falling things. |
C.Because it will protect people’s heads. |
D.Because it will help people to run away. |
A.When there’s a fire, don’t leave the classroom quickly. |
B.Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. |
C.When you want to get out of a fire, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floor. |
D.It’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a fire. |
A.Health Care | B.English Learning |
C.Cooking Courses | D.Safety Education |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/4/28/2967707874394112/2968526257864704/STEM/06fba0e80af74b11bd0a994168b51ebd.png?resizew=135)
Dressed up for space
Six hours of walking in space! On August 20, 2021, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission (任务). They set up equipment (设备) and lifted a camera outside the Tiangong space station.
Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space, of course. And it’s filled with aharmful radiation (辐射). But the spacesuits, although they are bulky, can protect astronauts.
A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk. For example, China’s Feitian spacesuits have six layers (层). The innermost layer collects astronauts’ urine (尿液). Then there are four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they look like they’re puffed up. The sixth layer is made of unusual fibers (纤维) that protect astronauts from radiation.
Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has headphones and speakers for astronauts to communicate. There is also a mirror on the wrist (手腕). Astronauts can check their suits by looking at it.
The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China’s first spacewalk for about 19 minutes. The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of Feitian. It can support walks as long as eight hours and can be used more often. The first generation could only be used five times within two years, while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one!
36. How long did the spacewalk last on August 20, 2021?A.19 minutes. | B.12 minutes. | C.6 hours. | D.8 hours. |
A.It collects astronauts’ urine. |
B.It controls the inside temperature. |
C.It controls the outside air pressure. |
D.It takes pictures while astronauts walk. |
a. They give astronauts air to breathe.
b. They help astronauts move quickly.
c. They stop harmful radiation.
d. They connect astronauts to the space station.
A.ab | B.bc | C.ac | D.bd |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.memory the creator of the Feitian spacesuit |
B.explain the difficulties of making spacesuits |
C.list several famous spacewalks in history |
D.show how the Feitian spacesuit has developed |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
W: Good afternoon, doctor.
M: Good afternoon, Mrs. Brown. Who’s the little boy?
W: He is my son, Jim.
M:
W: He is not feeling well. He has a stomachache.
M: When did it start?
W:
M: What did he have for supper yesterday evening?
W:
M: Let me have a look.
W: Is it serious?
M: Nothing serious.
W:
M: I don’t think so. And please tell him not to eat too much next time.
W: Thank you very much.
A.Last night. |
B.What’s wrong with him? |
C.Don’t worry, Mrs. Brown. |
D.I’m so happy today. |
E.He had three hamburgers. |
F.Did you go to the hospital? |
G.Should he take any medicine? |
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
My mother’s cleaning our house to
【知识点】 sweep away 动词短语解读 动词不定式作目的状语解读
They will
【知识点】 catch up will/shall do结构解读
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/4/28/2967707874394112/2968526257987584/STEM/d4e7864e3ab5486ebb2cfa68afcfc605.png?resizew=161)
The journey to the moon has been the first step towards exploration(探险)in space. The distance between the moon and Earth is very short indeed(的确)when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Venus, the nearest planet to Earth, is millions of miles away!
Travelling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(有挑战性)than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous. In 1976 two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life out it. So far scientists are not sure about that.
Scientists have discovered that the surface of Venus is very hot and it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere(大气)of Venus is extremely dense(稠)and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.
Scientists believe man may find planets just like our home, Earth, but man should realize Earth will be the only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
51. The distance between the moon and Earth is very52. Venus is the
53.
54. According to scientists, it is almost certain that there is no life on
55. Scientists believe that people should love Earth and
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/4/28/2967707874394112/2968526258003968/STEM/4b184ae6c63a4b78911c1a4048cc5745.png?resizew=163)
During the Warring States Period (475—221 BC), King Zhao of the State of Yan(燕昭王)wanted to gather talented people to make the state strong. He asked the scholar (有学问的人)Guo Wei for a
In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a s
One day, someone new volunteered to help. Within three months, he heard about a qianlima. He rushed to find it, but the horse was a
The king was very a
The man answered calmly, “I
Indeed, within a year, many qianlima owners brought their horses to the king.
Guo told the king that he could see himself as the bones of the horse. “If I am valued, more talent will be willing to serve the state, ” he said. The king built houses for Guo and t
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
66. 假设你是David,一个来自英国的中学生。你爱好旅行。去年暑假,你去中国旅行。请根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文,讲讲你去过的地方以及对中国之行的感受。
城市 | 你的活动 |
三亚 | 欣赏碧海蓝天;学习冲浪和潜水。 |
天津 | 在水上公园赏花观鸟;去夜市品尝美食。 |
北京 | 骑自行车游走于胡同之间,体验胡同文化。 |
Shuishang Park 水上公园
night market 夜市 Hutongs 胡同
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
I’m David, a middle school student from Britain. I have many hobbies. One of them is travelling.
Last summer I___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 28题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 用在固定搭配中 | |
2 | 0.85 | any IT some them some/any 代词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | 形容词比较级变化规则 两者相比较(含than) | |
4 | 0.85 | at in on to 地点方位介词 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | have a look have a try 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.85 | competition condition kindness success 名词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | certainly hardly quickly really 副词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | must need need must表示必须 | |
9 | 0.65 | encourage refuse regret trust 动词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | and so(这样 pron.) 祈使句+and/or+陈述句 并列连词辨析 | |
11 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
12 | 0.4 | 一般将来时的被动语态 will/shall do结构 | |
13 | 0.85 | 动词不定式作宾语 | |
14 | 0.85 | 宾语从句的语序 if/whether引导宾语从句 | |
15 | 0.85 | come on 惊讶 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 文学名著 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 记叙文 体育名人 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 事故 自我保护 说明文 意见/建议 校园安全 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 科学技术 说明文 航天与航空 | 单选 |
四、补全对话 | |||
41-45 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 疾病 生病/就医 劝告/建议 询问 | 7选5 |
五、完成句子 | |||
46 | 0.85 | 动词短语 表示正在进行的动作 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
47 | 0.94 | more than 副词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
48 | 0.85 | sweep away 动词短语 动词不定式作目的状语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
49 | 0.85 | catch up will/shall do结构 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
50 | 0.94 | in fact 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 天体与宇宙 科普知识 说明文 | 补全句子 |
七、短文填空 | |||
56-65 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 | 首字母填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
66 | 0.65 | 旅行 城市 中华文化 叙事忆旧 | 材料作文 |