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河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
河北 八年级 期中 2022-05-24 215次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
1. —Does Helen have ________ fever?
—Yes, she does. I think she should go to ________ hospital.
A.An; /B.a; theC.a; anD.the; an
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
2. Everyone has a different __________ about the plan. We need to have another discussion.
A.opinionB.interestC.memberD.relation
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. —How does Jane go to school?
—She ________ ride a bike to school, but now she ________ going there by bus.
A.used to; is used toB.used to; used toC.is used to; used toD.is used to; is used to
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
4. The blind man lives in a small village __________, but he doesn’t feel __________.
A.alone; aloneB.lonely; lonelyC.alone; lonelyD.lonely; alone
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. —Could you please ________ down your schoolbag on the floor?
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.don’t throwB.not throwC.throwD.throwing
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
真题 名校
6. —I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
—Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.
A.takeB.tookC.is takingD.was taking
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. Amy was reading a book ________ her brother was watching TV.
A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.though
2022-05-21更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
8. 【2017年山东青岛】Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels______when getting on it.
A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy
2017-09-14更新 | 1469次组卷 | 34卷引用:2017年初中毕业升学考试(山东青岛卷)英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
9. Mike goes to an animal hospital once a week ________ care for animals.
A.helpsB.helpingC.to helpD.helped
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.
A.SinceB.WhenC.UnlessD.As soon as
2022-05-21更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题,告诉我们该放下的时候就放下,生命是短暂的,我们应该及时的享受生命。

A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How ________ do you think this glass of water is?”

The students began to think and ________. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.

“It does not matter on the real ________. It depends on how long you hold it. If I fold it for a ________, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a ________. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, ________ for a while before holding it up again.”

“If we carry our burdens (负担) ________, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavy. We have to ________ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”

So ________ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to ________ ourselves.

11.
A.heavyB.fullC.muchD.long
12.
A.readB.watchC.guessD.listen
13.
A.glassB.weightC.waterD.height
14.
A.minuteB.nightC.dayD.week
15.
A.motherB.teacherC.doctorD.friend
16.
A.restB.shakeC.lookD.work
17.
A.this timeB.some other timeC.next timeD.all the time
18.
A.take outB.put downC.put awayD.think about
19.
A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.unless
20.
A.saveB.helpC.careD.relax
2022-05-21更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了三个人对于微信和微博的看法。

I’m Alice. I like WeChat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Jay Zhou. Through WeChat, Jay Zhou often says something to me. It’s amazing.

I am David. I love Microblog. I update my Microblog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的)messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’s Microblog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Microblog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.

I’m Lily. I don’t like WeChat or Microblog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes(犯罪)on WeChat. Many people are cheated(欺骗)because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Microblog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want to my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的)girl.

21. What does Alice think about WeChat?
A.It’s fast and convenient.B.It’s fashionable but slow.C.It’s safe and useful.D.It’s fun but expensive.
22. From the passage we can learn David is ________.
A.a helpful boyB.an open-minded boyC.a stupid boyD.a lazy boy
23. Why doesn’t Lily believe WeChat?
A.Because many people are cheated on WeChat easily.
B.Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.
C.Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.
D.Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了航天飞行员费俊龙和聂海胜的个人信息。

Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. He is a Chinese astronaut selected as a member of the Shenzhou program. He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(中国人民解放军空军)in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returned home six times. As a fighter pilot (战机飞行员), he was selected to be an astronaut in 1998. He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.

Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school he joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.

He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou V flight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Zhigang.

On September 23, 2005, it was reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou VI. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.

Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter.

24. When did Nie join the army?
A.In 1982.B.In 1998.
C.In 1991.D.After his graduation from high school.
25. Who among the astronauts in this passage missed the chance to space?
A.Zhai Zhigang.B.Nie Haisheng.C.Yang Liwei.D.Fei Junlong.
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.B.Nie Haisheng has an eleven-year-old daughter.
C.Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng.D.Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.
2022-05-21更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者帮助从火灾中救出邻居的故事。

Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire, Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen(消防员)came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

27. Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?
A.Because his parents only liked his sister.B.Because he would have an English class.
C.Because he had to study for an English test.D.Because there was fire in neighbor’s kitchen.
28. ________ put out the fire at last.
A.The writerB.The writer’s parentsC.The writer’s neighborD.The firemen
29. According to the passage, which of the following in TRUE?
A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.
B.The fire happened last Friday evening.
C.The fire happened last Friday.
D.The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
30. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How to put out a fire.B.My neighbor was a brave man.
C.I saved my neighbor from the fire.D.I studied for a test at home.
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 困难(0.15)
名校

A study says the origin (起源) of human is in Botswana. Researchers said they used DNA to find out where modern humans came from. They believe all our roots (根) are in an area of northern Botswana. Humans were there 200,000 years ago. They lived there for at least 70,000 years and then migrated (迁徙) around the African continent. They then started moving to Europe and Asia. Researcher Professor Vanessa Hays, from the University of Sydney, said, “We’ve known for a long time that modern humans originated in Africa about 200,000 years ago.”

The researchers made sure of an area called Okavango as where we came from. There used to be a big lake but it is now a salt flat (盐碱地). People had water, hunting and farmland. Scientists studied DNA from 200 people who live near the area today. They are from the Khoisan people, who live in modern-day South Africa and Namibia. They had a lot of DNA called L0. Professor Hayes explained why L0 is important. She said, “Whenever a Dew migration (迁徙) happens, our L0 records that migration event as a time-stamp. Everyone walking around today comes from this region.”

31. Where did modern humans first come from according to the passage?
A.Botswana.B.Europe.C.Asia.D.India.
32. When did modern humans originate in Africa?
A.About 70,000 years ago.B.About 90,000 years ago.
C.About 20,000 years ago.D.About 200,000 years ago.
33. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A.L0 is really a kind of DNA.
B.Modern humans came from an area called Okavango.
C.DNA can help us know about where a person comes from.
D.D. Scientists studied DNA from 200 people who live near Okavango today.
34. According to Professor Hays, L0 is important because ________.
A.200 people who live near Okavango had a lot of L0
B.People with L0 had water, hunting and farmland
C.People with L0 are from the Khoisan people
D.L0 records people’s migration as a time-stamp
35. Who might write this passage?
A.A tour guide in Africa.B.An English teacher in junior high school.
C.A scientist of human origin.D.A student who studies maths in university.

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。

We all mess up (把事情搞砸). We’re humans and it’s not always easy to get along with others all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings, so we apologize (道歉).

Apologies are one of the tools we use to build good relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, it’s because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person. Saying you are sorry is more than just words. You’re also saying that you care about his or her feelings. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. The other person probably will, too.

When we find ourselves in the following situations, an apology can probably make a big difference.

If you hurt or teased (嘲弄) someone, even you didn’t mean it.

If you lost or broke something that belonged to someone else.

If you did something that you knew was wrong-like telling a lie or breaking a rule on purpose.

If you didn’t do something you should do-like keeping a promise.

When someone apologizes to you, you may welcome it and be ready to forgive (原谅) and move on. Or you might not feel like being friendly right away. You don’t have to be friends just because someone apologizes. It’s polite to accept and acknowledge (承认) the apology, but anything more is up to you!


1~2题完成句子,3题简略回答题,4题找出并写下第二段的主题句,5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. We are all humans and sometimes it is difficult _____________ others.
37. The writer mentioned _________ situations when we should apologize to others.
38. What can you do when someone apologizes to you?
________________________________________________________________________________
39. _____________________________________________________________________________
40. _____________________________________________________________________________

五、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-综合填空(约120词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者为了保持健康,每天坚持跑步。
词语运用。

I am a middle school student and I am fifteen years old. I’m quite healthy.

H    41    , one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired     42     (easy). One morning, I     43     (see)some young men     44     (run) in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started doing exercise from then on.

Now I have a 1. 5-mile running every morning. I drink milk and eat fruit and vegetables i    45     of chips and chocolate. These good eating habits and running help to build     46    (I) up. I have     47     great time running, and look fit. I’m     48     (interest) in running. I’m sure I will do     49    (good) in the boy’s 500-metre race in our school sports meeting.

If you want     50     (be) fit and active, join us!

2022-05-21更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

六、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
名校
51. about, you, don’t, it, forget, why
__________________________________?
完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
52. you, when, were, doing, the rainstorm, what, came,
__________________________________?
2022-05-21更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
53. don’t, your, push, kids, hard, to,
__________________________________.
2022-05-21更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
54. found, good, solve, way, his, problem, YuGong, a, to,
__________________________________.
2022-05-21更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
55. story, is, funny, a, what, it,
__________________________________!

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

56. 亲爱的同学们,你生活中有烦恼,学习时有压力吗?我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢?请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇短文。


提示:1. 积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体。
2. 多和老师、家长、朋友交流,说出自己的烦恼。
3. 多听听音乐,多看看书。
4. ……
要求:1. 80词左右(开头和结尾,已给出,不计入字数)
2. 语言表达准确规范,语句通顺连贯
3. 必须包括以上内容,可适当发挥

How to solve our stress?

We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-05-21更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 23题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
任务型阅读
1
短文填空
1
完成句子
5
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
2
单词辨析
3
词汇
2,3,4,8,10
4
短语辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.85不定冠词用在固定搭配中  指双方都知道的人或物
20.65member  opinion  relation  名词辨析
30.85动词短语
40.65alone  lonely  形容词辨析
50.65一般疑问句  情态动词后加动词原形
60.85表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
70.65because  though  while引导时间状语从句
80.65happy  interested  nervous  relaxed  形容词辨析
90.65help  to  动词不定式作目的状语
100.65unless  as soon as  unless引导条件状语从句  从属连词辨析
二、完形填空
11-200.65寓言童话
三、阅读理解
21-230.65说明文  意见/建议  微信/微博/短视频单选
24-260.65其他著名人物  说明文  航天与航空单选
27-300.65志愿服务  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
31-350.15科普知识  新闻报道  考古发现单选
四、任务型阅读
36-400.65合作与交流  语言与文化  说明文多任务混合
五、短文填空
41-500.65健康饮食  健康与运动  锻炼/健身(个人)综合填空
六、完成句子
510.65why  特殊疑问句连词成句
520.65rainstorm  were  what  过去进行时含when、while  when引导时间状语从句连词成句
530.65your  祈使句的否定形式连词成句
540.65found  good  problem  solve  动词不定式作定语  过去发生的动作/状态连词成句
550.65funny  story  What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓连词成句
七、书面表达
560.65健康与运动  青少年问题  意见/建议材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般