2022年广东省广州市越秀区名德实验学校中考二模英语试题
广东
九年级
二模
2022-06-13
148次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it
As the song
A.about | B.on | C.of | D.in |
A.Why | B.What | C.How | D.Which |
A.human | B.person | C.man | D.humans |
A.must | B.should | C.would | D.will |
A.doubtfully | B.doubted | C.undoubted | D.undoubtedly |
A.hotter | B.hot | C.hottest | D.hoter |
A.is | B.isn’t | C.does | D.doesn’t |
A.astonishing | B.astonishes | C.astonished | D.astonishment |
A.is | B.was | C.are | D.were |
A./ | B.a | C.an | D.the |
A.and | B.so | C.but | D.or |
A.all | B.none | C.both | D.neither |
A.go | B.went | C.goes | D.gone |
A.mine | B.me | C.I | D.my |
A.When | B.So | C.But | D.Because |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown
I frightened the unexpected
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick,
A
A.house | B.flat | C.street | D.area |
A.customer | B.host | C.guest | D.enemy |
A.selling | B.making | C.posting | D.leaving |
A.look for | B.copy down | C.pick up | D.hold out |
A.forget | B.keep | C.think | D.remember |
A.helping out | B.staying with | C.smiling at | D.depending on |
A.Especially | B.Actually | C.Generally | D.Unluckily |
A.worried | B.mad | C.nervous | D.serious |
A.exciting | B.simple | C.difficult | D.good |
A.room | B.wall | C.yard | D.garden |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich a livable place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor?” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党), the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in the 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan ($ 152,723) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.
26. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?A.Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work. | B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too. |
C.Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong. | D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last. |
A.They planted grapes to earn money. |
B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands. |
C.They moved to another place to live a better life. |
D.They built a lot of factories. |
A.In 2009. | B.In 2004. | C.In 2015. | D.In 2019. |
A.In a storybook. | B.In a newspaper. | C.In a sports magazine. | D.In a science book. |
When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was leftovers(剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftovers. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon(煎培根)for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.
30. Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon?A.Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. | B.Because she put potatoes into the containers. |
C.Because she was good at cooking. | D.Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. |
A.By shopping ahead of time. | B.By throwing it into the litter bin. |
C.By following her mother’s shopping list. | D.By planning the next week’s food. |
A.Sweet dream. | B.Large meal. | C.Happy story. | D.Beautiful picture. |
A.It is never too old to learn. | B.Eat to live, but not live to eat. |
C.Neither food nor life should be wasted. | D.There is no such thing as a free lunch. |
People with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.
Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine(多巴胺)release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.
Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits(特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI(身体质量指数)during the study.
Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.
“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, then our measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.
Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behaviour could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.
“Most of the program for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”
34. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A.less healthy weight | B.motivation to lose weight |
C.negative emotions | D.taking alcohol or drugs |
A.By making comparisons and conclusions. | B.By explaining causes and effects. |
C.By presenting questions and answers. | D.By giving definitions and examples. |
A.It has been successfully carried out among overweight people. |
B.It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight. |
C.It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people. |
D.It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior. |
A.Dopamine release caused by food addiction. | B.Food addiction compared to drug use. |
C.Impulsive personality linked to food addition. | D.Food addiction contributing to obesity. |
Dear Students,
The end of our 2021—2022 school year is just over a few days away. This year seems to have gone by very quickly, while parts of the year seemed to pass very slowly. Although we have faced many difficulties, thank you for walking hand-in-hand with us to meet every challenge with confidence.
Some days were spent staying at home and surfing the Internet due to COVID-19. Your parents have worked tirelessly, and your teachers have also made great strides and efforts as a team. Because of the close cooperation between home and school, you, our MD students are still learning happily and effectively. You have now come to realize that not everything in life is certain, and understand the need to adapt to constant changes. While finding a way to solve difficulties, you have developed your resilience and strength of character through experience. I believe that after these years of uncertainty and struggle, you will become stronger and know not to take anything for granted. Everyone has built a more optimistic and positive attitude to confront the challenges of life. Greater the gains than that lost!
The most important aspect of our school curriculum is not information about the subject content, but the cultivation of attitude and character. As long as the spirit of inquiry, enthusiasm for learning, and the ability to think flexibly are maintained, every learning challenge can be more easily overcome. This is our shared belief and the key to success in learning!
The past 3 years have witnessed the growth of you, with a balanced emphasis on moral and academic development. We, MD teachers, look forward to seeing everyone will gain your success in the High School Entrance Exam, and in the future, you all will contribute to building China our motherland great again. After these 3 years of learning, studying and growing together happily, long into the future may these precious memories continue!
Best wishes,
Fang Fang, Fei Fei, Dannie
38. When students stayed at home or did the online study, what did they gain?A.They learned different subjects with parents. |
B.They knew their parents and teachers worked tireless and made efforts. |
C.They got some abilities to deal with different problem. |
D.They constantly changed themselves. |
A.To talk about our school. |
B.To tell the ability to think flexibly. |
C.To express the cultivation of attitude and character. |
D.To explain our shared belief and the key to success in learning. |
A.They want to thank students. |
B.They hope students to have success in the future. |
C.They ask students to take part in the High School Entrance Exam. |
D.They conclude students’ 3-year learning experience. |
If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive (给人印象深刻的). Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend (假装) to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair.
Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera.
Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start appearing beautiful! Why not go out with your friends and take more photos?
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Take a back view photo. |
B.Not every photo needs to have you stand. |
C.This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. |
D.But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected? |
E.For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face. |