2022年山东省青岛市市南区中考二模英语试题
山东
九年级
二模
2022-07-08
420次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、主题、语篇、短语辨析
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.changes | B.means | C.passes | D.saves |
【知识点】 mean adj.吝啬的 动词辨析解读
A.like | B.for | C.except | D.with |
A.one | B.others | C.them | D.it |
A.sing | B.singing | C.to sing | D.sings |
— Sorry. I _____. I’m busy.
A.mustn’t | B.can’t | C.may not | D.needn’t |
【知识点】 mustn't can表示能力/能够解读
A.What | B.How | C.What a | D.How easy |
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
A.if you have an umbrella | B.since it stops |
C.after it stops to rain | D.till it stops |
【知识点】 till till/until引导时间状语从句解读 从属连词辨析解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Zurich, the largest city in Switzerland, is also the richest city in the world.
If you cannot live without your car, Zurich might be the
A.first | B.last | C.richest | D.beautiful |
A.to make traffic lighter | B.to invite people to visit | C.to make itself a famous city | D.to build more parking spaces |
A.However | B.For example | C.What's wrong | D.To our surprise |
A.Because | B.So | C.Why | D.Whether |
A.less | B.more | C.by yourself | D.everywhere |
A.This way | B.However | C.Then | D.Also |
A.date | B.development | C.use | D.number |
A.streets | B.roads | C.traffic lights | D.crossings |
A.for | B.to | C.if | D.until |
A.why Zurich is doing this | B.what all this has cost Zurich |
C.if Zurich should try other ways | D.if Zurich can deal with angry drivers |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
JUST ASK
Hi, I’m Daniel, a writer from the US. Here, I team up with a reader of your age to help solve your problems.
Q:
Whenever I get better grades than my friend, he treats me coldly and even quarrels with me. Now we are more and more distant(疏远的)from each other. What should I do?
—Steven
A1:
Dear Steven,
I understand your feelings. You just did your best at school, but now you are suffering(受苦)because of it. Maybe your friend is envious(嫉妒的). Or maybe his parents compare him to you, which makes him feel upset.
Or maybe it’s you. Perhaps, when you talk about your grades, you sound snobbish(恃才傲物的).
Now I am in my thirties. Here’s my rule: If a friend makes less money than I do, I don’t talk about it. If someone makes more money than I do, I don’t talk about it. Money is everybody’s private information.
Guess what else is private information? Your school grades. So keep them to yourself. If someone asks you about it, just say, “I need to keep working.”
Keep your friends close and your exam scores closer.
—Daniel
A2:
Dear Steven,
I have a friend just like yours. She always treated me coldly after she knew I got a higher score than her. What I did was just comforting her. Everyone wants to be the best, and it’s normal to be upset when she doesn’t achieve her goals.
I think you can study together with your friend so that you can make progress together. It’s not only good for your study, but for your friendship as well.
Another reason for my friend treating me coldly is that her parents often scold(批评)her when she doesn’t do well. If you praise your friend more in front of his parents, maybe he will be more friendly to you.
Above all, remember that competitions don’t necessarily hurt our friendship. The way we treat competition is more important.
—Lu Siyi, 14, Beijing
21. Steven’s friends always fight with him.22. Daniel is a middle school student.
23. At school, grades are private information.
24. If we praise our friends more in front of their parents, maybe they will be more friendly to us.
25. Lu Siyi thought that competitions are more important.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2020/7/14/2505789936762880/2506523949506560/STEM/5d166f01bb84464fb8849e65f7e95cdf.png?resizew=76)
Do you drink water that’s been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Have you noticed it tastes different?
Tap water(自来水) that has been left to sit out slowly begins to get an off taste. Many people think that this is because of microorganisms(微生物). But that’s not what makes old water taste not fresh. For that we can think of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). After about 12 hours, tap water starts to go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its PH and giving it an off taste. But it's most likely not harmful to drink.
However, back to those microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there will be more chances to get bacteria(细菌). The risk will increase if you share the glass with another mouth as well. But supposing you use a fresh glass every few days, you probably won't have a problem unless the glass has been touched by dirty fingers, and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.
As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step away from the bottles, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute. “A chemical named biphenyl-A, or BPA, along with other things used to make plastic can leach(过滤) into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun,” he explains. BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from serious heart problems to cancer. Schwab also adds that plastic used for commercial bottled water isn’t supposed to be washed or refilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or don't buy them at all; use refillable water bottles instead.
26. Tap water begin to have an off taste because of______.A.carbon dioxide | B.BPA | C.the glass | D.the microorganism |
A.has few microorganisms | B.is still safe to drink |
C.tastes better than before | D.is likely undrinkable |
A.To share the glass with another person. | B.To hold the clean glass with dirty hands. |
C.To keep your hands and glass clean. | D.To drink after using the bathroom. |
A.Use them after they cool down. | B.Clean them and use them again. |
C.Throw the bottles away. | D.Refill them with fresh water. |
A.It is safe for people to use. ![]() | B.It is a kind of new material. |
C.It is the main material to make plastic. | D.It can cause great harm to people. |
Lend a caring ear
What would people in ancient times do when they missed someone very much? What do you think of the invention of cellphones?
My mom told me that when she and my dad were newly married, before people had cellphones, she’d get phone calls from an elderly lady. The lady wanted to speak to someone named Donna. She was very friendly. My mom told her that she was not Donna, but the lady would still say my mom was Donna.
At least once a week this old lady would call for Donna—sometimes more! Every call started with, “Hello, Donna! How are you?” She never cared if it was the wrong number.
My mom never learned who that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Sometimes she’d talk about memories of Donna. She could only talk for 10 or 15 minutes before getting tired and saying goodbye.
She normally called on Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 pm. My mom made sure to be home at that time.
The whole thing lasted for about a year. Then the calls just stopped. My mom thinks the old woman was lonely. From her stories, my mom guessed that Donna was a childhood friend of the lady.
Why did she call? Why did she stop? My mom felt sad when the calls stopped. She still thinks of that lady sometimes and wonders about her. Maybe that woman knew there was no Donna. Maybe she just had nobody else to talk to. My mom’s small act of kindness might have been a big help to someone in need.
31. What did the mom know about the lady?A.Her cellphone number. | B.Her home address. |
C.Her family name. | D.Her stories with Donna. |
A.the mom was busy on Tuesdays or Thursdays | B.the mom didn’t want to miss the lady’s calls |
C.the mom didn’t want to chat with the lady | D.the mom hoped to see the lady in person |
A.the lady called the mom for years | B.the mom was also very lonely |
C.the lady found the real Donna in the end | D.the mom felt sad after the lady stopped calling |
A.missed | B.never talked about | C.forgot | D.tried to save |
A.Everyone should respect the elderly. | B.True friendship will never end. |
C.A small, kind act helps others. | D.Life is hard for the elderly. |
Do you often have strong feelings? How do you deal with bad emotions?
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262065217536/STEM/5b75183d368d40399434945b76c6df5a.png?resizew=155)
We feel angry or guilty(内疚的)about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions. But neither guilt nor anger can help us. Over time,
These bad emotions don’t do anything good for us at all.
Start by actually looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down?
By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief(宽慰). Instead, there are better ways to deal with them. One of the best ways is forgiveness(原谅).
There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens. By forgiving ourselves and others, we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourselves. The moment you do this, you will start to feel a lot lighter.
A.Can we live without them? |
B.Look at the picture on the right. |
C.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted! |
D.they can be heavy weights on our shoulders. |
E.So you might ask yourself. |
F.Forgiveness is a powerful tool. |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
offer, remember, take care of, invent, open |
42. A really good song
43. The shop
44. I
45. Who
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
April 20th, Chinese Language Day
April 20th is Chinese Language Day, a day all about learning its history and help others to use Chinese with friends, at work or at home.
Today, many members of the United Nations work with Chinese. ①It is spoken by the most people in the world.
The Chinese language is known as one of the most difficult languages to learn, and it has a long history. So, who created the Chinese language? It is said that it was Cangjie!
April 24th, National Pigs-in-a-Blanket Day
In the United States, April 24th is National Pigs-in-a-Blanket Day. Pigs-in-a-Blanket is often hot dogs or sausages wrapped(包裹)in biscuit. Pigs-in-a-Blanket are generally served as an appetizer(开胃品)or as breakfast. However, it can be served at any mealtime!
April 25th, World Penguin Day
World Penguin Day recognizes one of the special birds on the earth. There are 17 kinds of penguins, and all of them live in the Southern part of the earth.
The Emperor Penguin is the biggest penguin and largest of all birds. There are about 595,000(2017)adult Emperors today, and from birth, they spend their whole life around the Antarctic ice. They give birth to their babies like other birds, only they can do so in about -50℃!
May 18th, International Museum Day
Few places in our world are more educational than museums. But there are millions of people have never even visited one.
There are many possible reasons for this—perhaps they think just looking at old things would be boring, or perhaps they haven’t realized just how different the world was in the past and see no reason to take an interest.
Though ②it may not be as popular as some days, International Museum Day is something that should be held in high importance.
Nowadays, what you need to realize is that the answer you get online is quite possibly wrong. A study said that over 48% of all available historical facts available online are inaccurate(不准确的)or downright(完全)wrong.
Days like International Museum Day should be something to get yourself and your young ones excited for; after all, while there will be children filling their heads with nonsense(谬论), you have the ability to fill your children with truth.
The further we move forward, the more we leave behind.
51. 对号入座:将下列各图代号(A\B\C\D)填在空格线上。![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262066003968/STEM/7b84b2c3469840388b74622400f96cb2.png?resizew=125)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262066003968/STEM/38316ecd9f8f4635bdc39709b881f761.png?resizew=136)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262066003968/STEM/33bea857e13a480d960afd870c04c2a0.png?resizew=119)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262066003968/STEM/7dd0143079824b40b7ec36f90bb55b14.png?resizew=133)
A B C D
①Chinese Language Day
③World Penguin Day
52. 填空:
①it指代的是:
③From the passage, we know that Antarctic is a very
53. 列举:
Millions of people have never visited one museum. Why? List at least 2 reasons.
54. 英译汉:The further we move forward, the more we leave behind
55. 用英语回答问题:
Which one of the four Days above do you prefer? Why? What will you do on that day next year?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Showing off in London
A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands, he strikes(摆出)a pose. Sometimes, he carries a red fan. With long white sleeves(袖子), he spreads his arms like wings. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting crowds.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/18/2982145048551424/3016262066102272/STEM/128fa42c1d6d4b8ea9b8a039b96ad0d3.png?resizew=150)
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and iconic landmarks(标志性建筑物)like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Tik Tok(Douyin), where he shares his videos.
Classical Chinese dance combines(结合)martial arts(武术)movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. He started to learn it at 12. “I was attracted by the dancers who play ancient heroes through the movements of classical Chinese dance,” said Ma.
Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.
Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular tourist spot. She recorded Ma. He then made the video, added music and sent it to friends. “Surprisingly, they loved it, which inspired me to share it online,” said Ma.
Later, Ma made more short videos. He added his dance moves with dazzling(令人赞叹的)action. People are often curious about his performances. So, while dancing, he likes to communicate with them. As his videos went viral(走红), he received messages from people around the world.
“Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and most importantly, a way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas views,” said Ma.
用英语回答下列问题
56. What is Ma Jiaolong’s style of dance?
57. Where does Ma Jiaolong usually make videos in the UK?
58. Who advised Ma Jiaolong to dance in public?
59. How do strangers feel about Ma’s dances?
60. What does Ma think about being an influencer?
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 马上就要结束自己的初中生活了。初中三年,学校环境和你个人有什么改变?想对自己的母校说些什么?
要求:1. 不出现真实校名和姓名;
2. 词数:80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
My dear old school,
I will graduate soon. I have learned a lot here during these three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 情感
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | cloud sun wind 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | mean adj.吝啬的 动词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | except for like(比如 prep.) with(随身携带,在身边) 表示“除……以外” 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | IT one others them 人称代词的宾格 代词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | farther 副词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | 现在分词作补足语 | |
7 | 0.94 | expensive new useful 形容词辨析 | |
8 | 0.85 | mustn't can表示能力/能够 | |
9 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | |
10 | 0.65 | till till/until引导时间状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.4 | 方法/策略 交通/运输 城市 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.4 | 应用文 细节理解 友谊 意见/建议 | 判断 |
26-30 | 0.15 | 食物 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 家人和亲人 志愿服务 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 情绪 意见/建议 | 六选五 |
四、选词填空 | |||
41-45 | 0.4 | invent offer remember take (good) care of 一般将来时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 过去进行时含when、while 含since/for的现在完成时 | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.94 | China 名词作主宾表补定 国名 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.85 | 两者相比较(含than) | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.85 | without 介词用法 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
49 | 0.65 | half 副词修饰形容词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
50 | 0.85 | myself 反身代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 庆祝活动 科普知识 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
56-60 | 0.4 | 其他人 音乐与舞蹈 中华文化 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
七、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.85 | 情感 | 材料作文 |