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2022年宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学中考一模英语试题
宁夏 九年级 一模 2022-08-04 83次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文主要通过作者和同学吵架的事情告诉我们:做任何事情,都要站在对方的立场,这样才能真正理解他人的想法。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I still remember that I had a big argument with a boy in my class when I was in primary school. I can’t remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the _______ I learned that day.

I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. _______, he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on _______. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was _______ for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he answered in a loud voice.

I couldn’t believe that the object was white, considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time _______ the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed places, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I _______ answer “White.” It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two _______ colored sides, and from his side it was white, _______ from my side it was black.

My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must _______ in other person’s position and look at the _______ through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.

1.
A.classB.subjectC.lessonD.fact
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AlsoD.And
3.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other
4.
A.hardB.clearC.luckyD.possible
5.
A.likeB.againstC.aboutD.through
6.
A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.would
7.
A.similarlyB.brightlyC.completelyD.differently
8.
A.butB.stillC.yetD.and
9.
A.appearB.hideC.standD.know
10.
A.situationB.discussionC.solutionD.suggestion

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 较易(0.85)
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文章大意:本文是一篇广告,介绍故宫的位置、开放时间和票价、参观时长;以具体的数字简介故宫的历史。

The Palace Museum
Facts about the Palace Museum
1. Location: the center of Beijing, north of Tian’anmen Square.
2. Open: 8:30 a.m. – 5 p.m. April to October or 8:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. November – March; closed on Mondays
3. Time needed: at least 2 – 3 hours to visit all of it
4. Entry: an adult: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March
5. Entry: students: 20 yuan
Numbers to describe the Palace Museum
1. The Forbidden City took 14 years to build ( from1406 to 1420).
2. It was built by over 1,000,000 workers, including more than 100,000 craftsmen (手工艺人).
3. It was the home of 24 emperors (皇帝) —14 of the Ming Dynasty and 10 of the Qing Dynasty.
4. It is surrounded (围绕) by a 10-meter-high wall, which is 34 km (2 miles) long.

11. How much is the ticket for students?
A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan.D.80 yuan.
12. Which of the following is TRUE about the Palace Museum?
A.It was built by 10 million workers.B.It is closed on Mondays.
C.It was the home of 14 emperors.D.It takes at least a day to pay a visit.
13. According to the passage, the Forbidden City has a history of about               years.
A.400.B.500.C.600.D.1,000.
14. Where can you find the passage?
A.In a guidebook.B.In a novel.C.In a science magazine.D.In a music magazine.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家孔子的生平、他的教育理念、他对中国教育所做的贡献及人们对他的评价。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today ,people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.

15. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.
A.He lived a poor life in his childhood
B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C.he traveled with his students from state to state
D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
16. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _________as a child.
A.by teaching himself at homeB.with the help of his mother
C.by going to schoolD.by visiting many famous teachers
17. The underlined word “noblein Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _______.
A.poorB.brightC.wealthyD.cute
18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己被鼓励去做引体向上的经历来阐述这样一个道理:鼓励可以帮助我们取得更多成就。

About 6 months ago, I joined a gym. Every morning, there was one trainer who worked out at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such a quiet determination (决心) that he made it all look effortless. A couple of weeks ago, I was watching him do chin-ups (引体向上). I had never tried doing chin-ups before. But it looked so easy, so I asked him if I could try one. He eagerly stepped aside and encouraged me to try. I pulled myself up without thinking… once… then twice. I stopped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed up for two more. It felt so good and I felt strong.

The next few days when I finished my workout, I would ask him to watch me do chin-ups. However, each time I could only do two. I was quite upset, but he was amazed at what I could do. He further told me that if I practiced every day, I would be doing five or six in no time.

Because he told me I could, I didn’t realize how difficult it was. I was encouraged to try and I didn’t doubt it for a moment. I truly thank him for letting me believe that for me success is not only a possibility, but also a realistic goal that I can achieve.

19. The writer wanted to try doing chin-ups for the first time because ________.
A.it looks so easyB.she felt very well
C.she was good at sportsD.it was part of her training plan
20. When the writer could only do two chip-ups, she felt ________.
A.boredB.amazedC.upsetD.satisfied
21. What did the trainer probably say when the writer tried to do a chin-up?
A.“You can do it!”B.“It’s nothing for you.”
C.“You’d better give it up.”D.“I’m afraid you can’t.”
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Self-trust is the secret to success.B.Exercises can only change our bodies.
C.Truth is much more powerful than lies.D.Encouragement can help us achieve more.
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护眼睛的一些方法以及说明了保护眼睛的重要性。

We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so it’s our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can keep our eyesight and decrease the risk of ever hurting our eyes.

Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and keep good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to keep our eyes safe when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV(紫外线) protection. What’s more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry laboratories at work or at school. In the end we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or TV screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.

Keeping good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression says, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing.

23. When should we wear goggles?
A.While watching TV.B.While using a computer
C.While working in a chemistry lab.D.While staying in the sun.
24. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two
25. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in “ ” in Chinese.
A.减少B.增加C.提高D.生产
26. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Born with One Set of Eyes.
B.Fun and Games with Our Eyes.
C.The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes.
D.Caring for Our Eyes.
共计 平均难度:一般