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2024年宁夏银川市英才学校中考一模英语试题
宁夏 九年级 一模 2024-05-01 36次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要通过作者和同学吵架的事情告诉我们:做任何事情,都要站在对方的立场,这样才能真正理解他人的想法。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I still remember that I had a big argument with a boy in my class when I was in primary school. I can’t remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the _______ I learned that day.

I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. _______, he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on _______. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was _______ for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he answered in a loud voice.

I couldn’t believe that the object was white, considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time _______ the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed places, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I _______ answer “White.” It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two _______ colored sides, and from his side it was white, _______ from my side it was black.

My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must _______ in other person’s position and look at the _______ through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.

1.
A.classB.subjectC.lessonD.fact
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AlsoD.And
3.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other
4.
A.hardB.clearC.luckyD.possible
5.
A.likeB.againstC.aboutD.through
6.
A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.would
7.
A.similarlyB.brightlyC.completelyD.differently
8.
A.butB.stillC.yetD.and
9.
A.appearB.hideC.standD.know
10.
A.situationB.discussionC.solutionD.suggestion

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇广告,介绍故宫的位置、开放时间和票价、参观时长;以具体的数字简介故宫的历史。

The Palace Museum
Facts about the Palace Museum
1. Location: the center of Beijing, north of Tian’anmen Square.
2. Open: 8:30 a.m. – 5 p.m. April to October or 8:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. November – March; closed on Mondays
3. Time needed: at least 2 – 3 hours to visit all of it
4. Entry: an adult: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March
5. Entry: students: 20 yuan
Numbers to describe the Palace Museum
1. The Forbidden City took 14 years to build ( from1406 to 1420).
2. It was built by over 1,000,000 workers, including more than 100,000 craftsmen (手工艺人).
3. It was the home of 24 emperors (皇帝) —14 of the Ming Dynasty and 10 of the Qing Dynasty.
4. It is surrounded (围绕) by a 10-meter-high wall, which is 34 km (2 miles) long.

11. How much is the ticket for students?
A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan.D.80 yuan.
12. Which of the following is TRUE about the Palace Museum?
A.It was built by 10 million workers.B.It is closed on Mondays.
C.It was the home of 14 emperors.D.It takes at least a day to pay a visit.
13. According to the passage, the Forbidden City has a history of about               years.
A.400.B.500.C.600.D.1,000.
14. Where can you find the passage?
A.In a guidebook.B.In a novel.C.In a science magazine.D.In a music magazine.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家孔子的生平、他的教育理念、他对中国教育所做的贡献及人们对他的评价。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today ,people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.

15. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.
A.He lived a poor life in his childhood
B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C.he traveled with his students from state to state
D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
16. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _________as a child.
A.by teaching himself at homeB.with the help of his mother
C.by going to schoolD.by visiting many famous teachers
17. The underlined word “noblein Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _______.
A.poorB.brightC.wealthyD.cute
18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己被鼓励去做引体向上的经历来阐述这样一个道理:鼓励可以帮助我们取得更多成就。

About 6 months ago, I joined a gym. Every morning, there was one trainer who worked out at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such a quiet determination (决心) that he made it all look effortless. A couple of weeks ago, I was watching him do chin-ups (引体向上). I had never tried doing chin-ups before. But it looked so easy, so I asked him if I could try one. He eagerly stepped aside and encouraged me to try. I pulled myself up without thinking… once… then twice. I stopped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed up for two more. It felt so good and I felt strong.

The next few days when I finished my workout, I would ask him to watch me do chin-ups. However, each time I could only do two. I was quite upset, but he was amazed at what I could do. He further told me that if I practiced every day, I would be doing five or six in no time.

Because he told me I could, I didn’t realize how difficult it was. I was encouraged to try and I didn’t doubt it for a moment. I truly thank him for letting me believe that for me success is not only a possibility, but also a realistic goal that I can achieve.

19. The writer wanted to try doing chin-ups for the first time because ________.
A.it looks so easyB.she felt very well
C.she was good at sportsD.it was part of her training plan
20. When the writer could only do two chip-ups, she felt ________.
A.boredB.amazedC.upsetD.satisfied
21. What did the trainer probably say when the writer tried to do a chin-up?
A.“You can do it!”B.“It’s nothing for you.”
C.“You’d better give it up.”D.“I’m afraid you can’t.”
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Self-trust is the secret to success.B.Exercises can only change our bodies.
C.Truth is much more powerful than lies.D.Encouragement can help us achieve more.
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护眼睛的一些方法以及说明了保护眼睛的重要性。

We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so it’s our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can keep our eyesight and decrease the risk of ever hurting our eyes.

Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and keep good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to keep our eyes safe when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV(紫外线) protection. What’s more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry laboratories at work or at school. In the end we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or TV screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.

Keeping good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression says, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing.

23. When should we wear goggles?
A.While watching TV.B.While using a computer
C.While working in a chemistry lab.D.While staying in the sun.
24. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two
25. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in “ ” in Chinese.
A.减少B.增加C.提高D.生产
26. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Born with One Set of Eyes.
B.Fun and Games with Our Eyes.
C.The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes.
D.Caring for Our Eyes.
阅读理解-单选(约440词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了阅读给作者带来的好处,作者建议大家多读书。

My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes every single day for a month.

Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor but sadly reading isn’t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad can’t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He’s busy, so I think sitting down to read just 15 minutes a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading.

My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen-based activities don’t have.

Firstly, it’s better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eyes, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good night’s sleep.

One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world—I often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I think books do it better.

I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people’s point of view, and understand other people’s decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling—you really can be inside someone else’s head?

So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!

27. The writer mentions his father in the text to show     .
A.his father is busy.B.reading is important.
C.his father likes reading.D.many people have no habit of reading.
28. The writer writes the text mainly according to     .
A.his personal experience.B.some scientific experiments.
C.his father’s personal advice.D.knowledge from books.
29. The underlined word “it” refers to (指)     in the passage.
A.helping readers sleep well.B.making readers feel relaxed.
C.transporting readers to a different world.D.reminding readers of the real world.
30. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to reading ?
A.The writer doesn’t agree on the idea about reading.
B.The writer isn’t sure about the idea about reading.
C.The writer exactly support the idea about reading.
D.The writer doubts the idea about reading.

三、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约140词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要是《汤姆索亚历险记》的一篇读后感。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

One of my favorite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.

The story is set in the     31     (nineteen) century. It tells some exciting stories about     32     boy who has many adventures.

Tom, the hero of the book,     33     (live) with his aunt Polly. He finds     34     (him) in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Becky, to an island     35     the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he looks     36     treasure, and with Becky he escapes from a cave. And     37     (final), they find a box of gold. My favorite part of the book is when everyone thinks Tom is     38     (die), but he’s still alive. Mark Twain     39     (write) the story in 1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world. And it is thought to be one of the greatest American     40    (story).

2024-05-18更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年宁夏银川市英才学校中考一模英语试题
短文填空-首字母填空(约120词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们一些如何保证安全的建议。
根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给首字母相对应的英语单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。

Safety is very important to us. We should learn to p    41     ourselves from danger. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.

Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Don’t cross the road until green lights are on. Secondly, when we get into t    42     we must call the police or friends for help in time. Thirdly, we should pay attention to our food safety. Be sure not to eat too much junk food. It’s h    43     to our health. Fourthly, remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river a    44    . You’d better go swimming in the swimming pool. What’s more, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. F    45    , we shouldn’t go out at night.

2024-05-01更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年宁夏银川市英才学校中考一模英语试题

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了开心麻花的一部电影《独行月球》。
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。
save, with, in danger, however, success, enjoy oneself, planet, something, quick, jump

If you are all alone on the moon, you must feel very afraid.     46    , Mahua FunAee (开心麻花) has turned the idea into a story. It made a movie, Moon Man (《独行月球》).

The story goes like this: A small     47     is going to hit (撞击) the earth. In order to     48     the earth, people make the Lunar Shield Plan (月盾计划). But the planet comes earlier than people know. Everyone has to leave the moon     49    . But a worker called Dugu Yue misses the notice (通知) and is left alone on the moon. Then     50     terrible happens. The Lunar Shield Plan doesn’t work. The earth is     51    . Dugu Yue thinks he becomes “the last man in space”. His unusual life on the moon begins. One day, Dugu Yue finds a kangaroo (袋鼠). It is a large animal     52     a strong tail and back legs. It moves by     53    . They don’t like each other at first. But later they become good friends. They help each other and try their best to get back to the earth.

Thanks to the interesting story and actors’ hard work, the movie is very     54    . If you are interested in the movie, go and watch it in the cinema. I’m sure you’ll     55    . It’s really funny and relaxing.

2024-05-01更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年宁夏银川市英才学校中考一模英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-补全句子(约300词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文讲了作者一家四口去参观蝴蝶博物馆时,了解到蝴蝶的寿命只有10天左右,但是它们却让世界更加美丽。我们每个人都可以做一些事使这个世界更美好。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致 (每空词数不限)。

A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a weekend with our 3-year-old and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the Butterfly Museum,” said Ariela and Eliana.

As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping their colorful wings.

My girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious and asked, “How long do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days.” “What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.” “Wow,” I said. “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”

After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference. Be thankful to the influence you can have on your family, friends, workmates and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.

56. They ________ their weekend on an island before they went to the Butterfly Museum.
57. Their daughter felt ________ when they got to the Butterfly Museum.
58. Butterflies can make the world ________ in their short lifetime.
59. When we try to ________ every day, we can make a difference.
60. From the passage, you may think that the life of a butterfly is ________ but beautiful.

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-讲稿 | 适中(0.65)
名校

61. 假如你是李华,你将步入高中。你会有更多的机遇和挑战。你认为应该有哪些良好的习惯可以助你更上一层楼。请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿。词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

生活习惯

饮食习惯

应该多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品

锻炼身体

每周至少锻炼2—3次

学习习惯

在校

上课认真听讲,做好笔记

课后

多读书,养成读书习惯

其他习惯

礼貌待人,帮助他人……

要求: 1. 要点齐全,条理清楚,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译。

2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。

Dear students,

Have you got ready for the senior high school life? Now let me tell you something about how to develop good habits in your new school life.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will develop good habits and enjoy your new school life.

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 11题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
短文填空
2
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-100.65哲理感悟  叙事忆旧  个人经历
二、阅读理解
11-140.85时文/广告/布告  应用文  景点/建筑单选
15-180.85哲理感悟  历史人物  记叙文单选
19-220.65记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
23-260.65科普知识  说明文  意见/建议单选
27-300.65方法/策略  阅读  说明文  意见/建议单选
三、短文填空
31-400.65文学名著语法填空
41-450.65自我保护  意见/建议首字母填空
四、选词填空
46-550.65电影与戏剧短文
五、任务型阅读
56-600.85哲理感悟  常见动物  记叙文  叙事忆旧补全句子
六、书面表达
610.65方法/策略  意见/建议讲稿
共计 平均难度:一般