广东省广州市广州外国语学校2021-2022学年八年上学期牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)Units 5-6测试题
广东
八年级
单元测试
2022-11-01
601次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Because he was on duty.
A.except | B.besides | C.except for | D.beside |
—Yes, three times.
A.Have; gone | B.Have; been | C.Do; go | D.Were; going |
A.give it up | B.give up it | C.give in it | D.give it out |
— Really? When _________ it?
A.will she visit | B.did she visit | C.does she visit | D.has she visited |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
—Yes, I ________ the Party three years ago. I _________ a Party Member for three years.
A.joined, have been | B.has joined, have been |
C.was joined, am | D.joined, was |
A.fell asleep | B.has fell sleep | C.has fallen asleep | D.just slept |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.don’t remember | B.didn’t remember | C.haven’t remember | D.haven’t remembered |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.think; are | B.thought; were | C.thought; are | D.think; were |
【知识点】 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用
A.in | B.on | C.at | D.since |
A.play | B.to play | C.playing | D.played |
二、语法选择 添加题型下试题
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of crazy kids. Because he was so busy
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but they still went fishing.”
“My boy, there is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”
“There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat was careless and
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself.
Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard and didn’t follow others from them on. This helped him
A.play | B.to play | C.playing | D.played |
A.hard enough | B.enough hard | C.hardly enough | D.enough hardly |
A.he | B.him | C.his | D.himself |
A.such | B.as | C.so | D.such a |
A.has fallen | B.felt | C.fell | D.feel |
A.behind | B.of | C.among | D.between |
A.can | B.may | C.must | D.might |
A.but | B.so | C.or | D.and |
A.If | B.Unless | C.Although | D.Though |
A.is | B.being | C.was | D.be |
三、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my
Mrs. Ide always had
Mrs. Ide
I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she
A.music | B.history | C.science | D.language |
A.when | B.because | C.if | D.though |
A.interesting | B.serious | C.useful | D.difficult |
A.excuses | B.examples | C.senses | D.ideas |
A.danced | B.waved | C.worked | D.competed |
A.finished | B.tried | C.explored | D.practiced |
A.study | B.films | C.photos | D.play |
A.thought of | B.believed in | C.made use of | D.made up for |
A.change | B.improve | C.find | D.check |
A.hardly | B.truly | C.finally | D.already |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
On June 9th 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age of 58. The next day, a headline in The New York Times read: “Death of the Great Novelist … Will Be Remembered by the People …”
The headline was not overstating(夸大)the popularity of Dickens. Even today, the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world. Dickens created some unforgettable characters. You must have heard of or even read some of his novels: Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carol and A Tale of Two Cities. A Tale of Two Cities has sold more than 200 million copies. Since 1897, there have been more than 300 films and TV adaptations(改编版本)of Dickens’ works.
Natalie Mcknight is a literature professor who studies Dickens and his works. She explains why the novelist has remained so popular. One important reason, she says, is that Dickens wrote from his heart. He tried hard to produce emotional effects(情感效果)among his readers. In his works, he paid special attention to the “little man” at the bottom of society in the UK, which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time. A Christmas Carol, for example, was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society. People always enjoy works that make them laugh, cry and think. Many other 19th-century novelists wrote entertaining(娱乐的)works. However, few of them worked as hard as Dickens to touch the readers deeply.
Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today. He used his pen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor. His works led to many important social changes. Readers always enjoy seeing poor people rise and succeed.
This year marks the 150th year of Dickens’ death. It’s another chance to remember this great writer. Will you read or re-read some of his famous works?
31. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Personality of Dickens. | B.Appearance of Dickens. |
C.Popularity of Dickens. | D.Life experience of Dickens. |
A.He wrote for fun. | B.He wrote from his heart. |
C.He mainly wrote for the upper class. | D.He wrote about emotions. |
A.不平等 | B.不现实 | C.不稳定 | D.不合理 |
A.introduce Charles Dickens’ life and death |
B.encourage readers to read or re-read Charles Dickens’ works |
C.present the similarities between Charles Dickens and other writers |
D.to introduce the books of Dickens |
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, when I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
35. When the author couldn’t see the woman through the window, ________.A.he worried about her | B.he was a little disappointed |
C.he thought she should have cleaned it | D.he wanted to help her clean it |
A.the woman’s window was dirty | B.the writer’s window was dirty |
C.the woman lived nearby | D.the writer was near sighted |
A.I began to understand it | B.it cheered me up |
C.I could see myself in the window | D.it began to get light |
A.One shouldn’t criticize others very often. |
B.One should often make his windows clean. |
C.One must judge himself before he judges others. |
D.One mustn’t judge a person through his dirty window. |
The idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.
Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten around this problem by using the sun to desalinate(淡化)sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.
Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water, Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit of this kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides(杀虫剂).
Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation(植被)grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.
The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming represents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.
39. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Sea water is hard to purify. |
B.The desert is short of water. |
C.The temperature is high in the desert. |
D.Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables. |
A.It needs more pesticides. | B.It saves delivery costs. |
C.It has a location limit. | D.It solves food waste problems. |
A.It lives up to expectations. |
B.It can help produce more food. |
C.It is started to prevent global warming. |
D.It uses technology to produce saltwater. |
A.It still has problems to solve. |
B.It represents the future of farming. |
C.Its early success has aroused interest in it. |
D.Its aim is to create more job opportunities. |
How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! by Mu Xiangzhen The book makes parents and children be able to learn – in a fun way – about how viruses spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting along well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment. | |
A Special Spring Festival by Gao Jing This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID -19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone. | |
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters by Dong Ruihan Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease. | |
A Brief History of Viruses for Children by Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop This story book tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on reason and science. |
A.children’s daily activities |
B.ten questions about COVID-19 |
C.fighting against COVID-19 |
D.love between family members, friends and everyone |
a. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!
b. A Special Spring Festival
c. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters
d. A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A.a, b, c | B.a, b, d | C.a, c, d | D.b, c, d |
A.The books were translated into many languages. |
B.Children can do something to protect themselves. |
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science. |
D.Dad raises 10 questions about the virus in Don Ruihan’s book. |
Chinese New Year is right around the corner! This is the time of year when we “sweep away the dust”.
Another great way to start fresh is to get rid of all the clutter (杂物). Over a year ago, I did just that. In preparation for a move, I gave away around 75 percent of my clothes.
These days it seems that many people are trying to live with less. They’re discovering the joy of spending their time and resources on the things that matter most. The benefits of living simply are as follows:
More free time
More money
As you stop buying things you don’t need, your finances will improve. You can save the extra money and take a special trip or an interesting class instead.
Changed values
Once you break the habit of collecting things, your values shift. You come to realize that things don’t bring lasting happiness. True joy comes from making memories with loved ones.
Living simply lowers your stress level, improves your health and allows you to focus on what’s important. The good news is you don’t have to wait for a holiday to start living simply.
A.Start living with less today, and discover the peace and happiness this lifestyle can bring. |
B.Learn to reward yourself with rich experiences, not things. |
C.We give our homes a good, thorough cleaning. |
D.The more things you own, the more time you’ll spend organizing them. |
E.I then got rid of over 60 percent of my furnishings. |
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 respect 情态动词后加动词原形解读 及物动词+单宾语
【知识点】 introduce 过去分词变化规则解读 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
【知识点】 except for 介词短语解读
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 in the end 介词短语解读
Her outfit is decent
【知识点】 except for 介词短语解读 表示“除……以外”解读
The boss came over
【知识点】 in the morning 介词短语解读 形容词作定语解读
It was not a pleasant journey because the train
【知识点】 be crowded with 过去发生的动作/状态解读
I
七、未知 添加题型下试题
Jack
八、完成句子 添加题型下试题
He
九、未知 添加题型下试题
Someone
【知识点】 has 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
十、翻译 添加题型下试题
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 38题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | beside besides except except for 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
3 | 0.65 | give in give out give up 动词短语 | |
4 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
5 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
6 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
7 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
8 | 0.65 | 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用 | |
9 | 0.65 | at in on 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
10 | 0.85 | 动名词作宾语 | |
二、语法选择 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 青少年问题 科学家 | |
三、完形填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 学校人员 学习科目 | |
四、阅读理解 | |||
31-34 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学家 | 单选 |
35-38 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
39-42 | 0.65 | 科普知识 发明与创造 科学技术 说明文 种植与养殖 | 单选 |
43-45 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 意见/建议 | 五选五 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
51 | 0.85 | success 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据首字母填空 |
52 | 0.65 | respect 情态动词后加动词原形 及物动词+单宾语 | 根据首字母填空 |
53 | 0.65 | introduce 过去分词变化规则 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据首字母填空 |
54 | 0.65 | fantastic 形容词作定语 | 根据首字母填空 |
55 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据首字母填空 |
56 | 0.85 | except for 介词短语 | 根据首字母填空 |
57 | 0.65 | quietly 副词修饰动词 | 根据首字母填空 |
58 | 0.65 | capture 动词不定式作宾语 | 根据首字母填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
59 | 0.65 | in the end 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.65 | except for 介词短语 表示“除……以外” | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
61 | 0.65 | in the morning 介词短语 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
62 | 0.65 | be crowded with 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
63 | 0.65 | keep in touch with sb. 动词短语 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
65 | 0.65 | finish 动词短语 动名词作宾语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、未知 | |||
64 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
66 | 0.65 | has 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
八、翻译 | |||
67 | 0.65 | away sail give up 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 过去分词变化规则 表示影响(动作已完成) | 整句汉译英 |
68 | 0.65 | give impossible task one day 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
69 | 0.65 | a door secret suddenly the 介词短语 名词作主宾表补定 形容词作定语 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 副词修饰整个句子 | 整句汉译英 |
70 | 0.65 | they tour visit with(随身携带,在身边) at the weekend places of interest 动词短语 介词短语 表示经常性动作/状态 around | 整句汉译英 |
71 | 0.65 | and Chinese some teach(taught taught) learn to do sth. 名词作主宾表补定 表示正在进行的动作 表示影响(动作已完成) chopsticks | 整句汉译英 |