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四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
四川 八年级 期中 2023-03-11 1075次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —I sometimes argue with my best friend. What should I do?
—Oh, it’s ________ usual thing, but not ________ big deal.
A.an; aB.a; /C.a; a
2023-03-09更新 | 197次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
2. —As the host of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, China never stops improving the world’s ________ by doing different things.
—Yeah, no wonder many foreigners speak highly of their hard work.
A.journeyB.satisfactionC.interest
2023-03-09更新 | 169次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校

3. —Did you hear anyone calling you, Gina?

—Not really. My little brother ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A.was beatingB.is beatingC.beat
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校

4. —John finished the difficult task ________.

—No one helped him? He is so great.

A.himB.himselfC.he
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. The fact that many Chinese get sick recently because of the virus means never ________ keeping ourselves safe anywhere and anytime.
A.give upB.to give upC.giving up
2023-03-09更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校

6. —Before the P. E. test in late April, the senior students practice hard but carefully ________ hurt.

—Yeah, safety always comes first.

A.in order not to getB.in order to not getC.in order not to getting
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校

7. —The boy looks upset. I don’t think he does well in the important competition.

—________ That’s why his parents are unhappy either.

A.Neither do I.B.So do I.C.Neither I did.
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. The students hardly answer the teachers’ questions actively in class ________ they are asked to.
A.so thatB.althoughC.unless
2023-03-09更新 | 215次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校

9. —Now more and more people are riding shared bikes when going outside.

—Well. ________ shared bikes we use, ________ pollution there will be.

A.The fewer; the lessB.The more; the lessC.The more; the more
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
10. —My classmate Tony says he is worried about his school subjects.
—________
A.I think he should be happy.
B.I’m afraid not.
C.Why don’t you have a talk with him?

二、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-5选5 | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是孩子和妈妈的对话,围绕这个周末孩子想在家里举行一场聚会展开。
A:Hey, Mum. Could I hold a party at home this weekend?
B:A party?     11    
A:Our team won the basketball match on Thursday, and we made a deal to celebrate.
B:OK.     12    
A:Well, what can I help?
B:Your room is in such a mess.     13    
A:OK! And then?
B:Go shopping to buy some fruit and snacks.
A:No problem. I’ll do it later. Mum, I also want to buy some gifts for my teammates. But you know, I spent all my money on the basketball shoes last week.     14    
B:OK, but you have to return it this term.     15    
A:Don’t worry, Mum. And I finished it last night!
A.It’s best to clean it first.
B.What do you have it for?
C.Could you lend me some money?
D.But you have to do some chores first.
E.By the way, don’t forget to do your homework.
2023-03-09更新 | 167次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

三、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了外出旅行时要注意不要受伤,并介绍了一些注意要点。

In April, beautiful flowers and green trees are truly pleasant. A trip into the world of nature can be great fun. But you need to make sure that you don’t get hurt on your trip. Check these out before you go.

If your family is planning a hike, you’d better wear sports clothes, sports shoes, and take water and food. Don’t forget your umbrella to protect yourself ______ a sudden rain. When walking through woods with all the other classmates, don’t step over a fallen wood or rock before looking what’s on ______ side. Spring is the season when snakes and insects like butterflies become ______. Charge (充电) your cellphone if you have one. If you don’t, it’s a good idea to take a whistle with you. Because it is very easy to get lost, even in a small place. If you do get lost, stay where you are and blow the whistle until help arrives.

Wild animals can be beautiful but also ______. If you see one, don’t try to touch it. Stay away from it. You may find fruit in the great outdoors. But think twice before eating any. There are plenty of toxic (有毒的) plants. It’s best not to take any ______.

16.
A.againstB.intoC.towards
17.
A.otherB.othersC.the other
18.
A.sleepyB.activeC.lovely
19.
A.dangerousB.safeC.friendly
20.
A.chanceB.actionC.risks
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了重庆的一家书店。这家书店位于一座山上,它不仅吸引了很多爱好阅读的人,还带动了当地经济的发展。

Some book lovers like to go to a mountain in Chongqing, but they don’t go there for the views(风景). They go there for ______. There’s a really special place on the mountain.

On World Book Day (April 23rd), a(n) ______ book fair was held in the bookstore. People could read books, buy books and even enjoy drinks at the book fair during the 48 hours. Many people ______ the fair. They came from many different cities.

A reader said, “I like this bookstore. It gives me a different ______. The beautiful views, coffee and comfortable sofas create a very comfortable environment for me to enjoy books. I guess that’s the ______ of its success.”

The 700-square-meter bookstore ______ people on both workdays and weekends. One year after it opened, Cheng Yusi, Che Yun and her team built a new shop near the old one. The new place has a ______, a hall for ceremonies, a restaurant and rooms for parties. So people can watch movies and enjoy other interesting things here.

The success of the bookstore has brought a new kind of life to the community on the mountain. Several companies ______ the bookstore and started their business on the mountain. The government there has also offered help to the _______of the companies.

Many young people love to come here. “We expect more visitors to come and improve the local economy(经济),” said Che. “Many people want to learn from our successful experience, and we are happy to ______ with them. We hope our success will encourage more people to join us.”

21.
A.climbingB.readingC.camping
22.
A.one-dayB.two-dayC.three-day
23.
A.joinedB.watchedC.held
24.
A.lessonB.feelingC.idea
25.
A.changeB.meaningC.secret
26.
A.helpsB.welcomesC.provides
27.
A.restaurantB.bankC.theater
28.
A.followedB.beatC.bought
29.
A.decisionsB.requirementsC.development
30.
A.playB.shareC.compete

四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-判断(约300词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了花样滑冰运动员不感到头晕的秘诀是什么。

The music is on. The figure skater glides (滑行), jumps and spins (旋转). One turn, two turns, three turns—it seems they never get dizzy (眩晕的) no matter how many times they spin.

People often feel dizzy and can’t stand well after spinning around. This is because when we move our head during a spin, our eyes start to move in the opposite direction. They reach their limit (极限) before our head finishes a full turn, so they turn back to a new starting point, said Scientific American. When our eyes do this over and over again, we get dizzy.

Figure skaters don’t have any super power. They get dizzy, too. Their secret is lots and lots of practice and training, according to Science Focus Magazine.

Skaters also have ways to help themselves feel less dizzy. One way is called “opposing eye movement”. It’s like the eye movement when we watch a moving train pass in front of us while our heads stay still. Skaters can train themselves to have this eye movement when they spin. Scientific American said this can make dizzy feeling disappear.

Other ways include keeping a uniform speed. We feel dizzier when our brain feels changes in speed. Skaters can also pick one spot (点) to look at as they stop turning. Some skaters will have a dance move at the end of a long spin, said Science Focus. This provides a little break while the dizziness passes.

31. The figure skaters will get dizzy when they have many turns.
32. Enough training makes figure skaters get used to the dizzy feeling.
33. When a moving train passes in front of us, not moving our heads can make us feel better.
34. Three ways are introduced to help figure skaters feel less dizzy.
35. “A uniform speed” in the last paragraph means moving at a certain speed.
2023-03-09更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了越来越受人们欢迎的植物肉,并介绍了人们对它的看法。

Plant-based meat (植物肉) is not real meat. It’s made out of things like soy (大豆) and peas (豌豆), or some other plants. It not only tastes like the real thing, but looks so close. KFC has started to sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets (鸡块) in Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Not long after that, Shanghai is also in the list. At the same time, Pizza Hut in China has added such meat to its menu. It’s getting more and more popular now.

Scientists say this food is better for the environment. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases. If people in the world stopped eating meat, it would cut down greenhouse gas by two thirds. Eating plant-based food is also healthier. Many people get heart problems because they eat too much meat.

How do you like plant-based meat? The idea of plant-based meat is not new. What do Chinese people think about it? Here are the survey results.



36. The plant-based meat is welcome in southern cities like ________.
① Beijing       ②Guangzhou       ③ Shenzhen       ④Shanghai
A.①②③B.①②③④C.②③④
37. If everyone doesn’t eat meat, it would reduce greenhouse gas to ________.
A.1/3B.2/3C.1/2
38. What is not a reason for buying plant-based meat?
A.Lower fat.B.Additives.C.Trendiness.
39. What can we know about plant-based meat?
A.It is a mixture of plants and meat.
B.It is made with the help of high technology.
C.It doesn’t look like the real thing.
40. In which part in the newspaper can we read this article?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.Health.
2023-03-09更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了大数据。

Power of “big data”

Many of us may have experienced the great surprise of seeing recommended(推荐的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, it is more possible to see things on the homepage(主页) that we might want to buy.

This is based on data(数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our lives: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”.

President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy(战略) in order to better help the development and improve people’s lives, the Xinhua News Agency reported. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security(安全) and transportation.

The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example. The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas. After the data is studied, different scenic areas can create their own online introduction for other travelers to see. The introduction not only shows travelers’ ideas, but also tells the scenic areas which services need to be improved.

Big data also serves as an important cause of the economic development. With a growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of big data services and products in China will reach 1 trillion yuan yearly by 2022, China News Service reported.

41. What is “big data”?
A.Technologies and habits.B.Information from websites.C.Numbers and information.
42. What is the purpose of developing “big data” in China?
A.To collect as much information as possible.
B.To better serve the development of China.
C.To improve China’s tourist industry.
43. “Big data” can be used in different areas such as ________.
A.transportationB.educationC.both A and B
44. The underlined words “scenic areas” in Paragraph 4 might mean “________” in Chinese.
A.现场B.景区C.环境
45. The writer gives the example of tourism in order to ________.
A.get more readers to travel around the country
B.help travelers learn to use online introduction wisely
C.show how “big data” is used in China
2023-03-09更新 | 173次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
46. The war between the two countries has resulted in a number of d________ these weeks.
2023-03-09更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
47. Because of the huge t________ difference, the Sahara Desert is a terrible place for human to live.
2023-03-09更新 | 168次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
48. C________ with the astronauts in China Space Station enables students to learn more knowledge about fun physics in space.
2023-03-09更新 | 211次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
49. He spoke a________ about the situation of the poor people living in the city and the listeners also felt unhappy.
2023-03-09更新 | 160次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
50. The maker explained how the machine worked, so it was not difficult for users to c________ it.
2023-03-09更新 | 185次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

六、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写单词 | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文介绍了北京冬奥会的开幕式及其影响。
Tom:Hi, Lucy! Did you watch the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th?
Lucy:Yes. It was so amazing! I saw a number of athletes from different countries join in it.
Tom:But athletes weren’t the only ones that appeared in it. Students from many universities     51     to work for it without being paid. Some of them     52     service and comfortable environment for athletes. They were so great and friendly.
Lucy:I     53     agree with you. They worked tirelessly amid the pandemic-related challenges. Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very     54    .
Tom:That’s right. More importantly, athletes were the main characters of the Games and they     55     with others for medals and for their countries.
Lucy:Besides, the     56     athletes who took part in Paralympic Games a month later overcame many difficulties and also showed the     57     of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness.
Tom:Holding the Games is not the only purpose itself. With the fast     58     of winter sports since 2015, over 300 million people have joined the winter sports and many of sports lovers showed strong     59     in them.
Lucy:Many areas in China have set up winter sports centers so I can also     60     my dream like Ms. Gu. Tom, let’s go skiing right now!
Tom:Sure!
2023-03-09更新 | 208次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

七、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种自然现象——风暴。

area     cause     dying     high     inside     tall     terrible     probable     proper     situation     slow     us

Nature shows itself in many ways. One of its     61     forms is a kind of storm known as a typhoon, cyclone or hurricane. The names of the storm are different in different     62    . When the storms form in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, they are called typhoons. In the South Pacific and Indian Oceans, they are called cyclones. In the central and eastern North Pacific and the North Atlantic Oceans, they are hurricanes.

The storm can stretch(延伸) over 900 kilometers across. The winds     63     it can reach a speed of more than 320 kilometers an hour. The storm may also reach a     64     of up to 15 kilometers. When the storm reaches the land, it can     65     bring heavy rains. And the heavy rains often     66     floods and wash away buildings.

A new study shows that, compared with the speed 70 years ago, the speed of many storms now     67     down. As a result, they brought more and more rain to the land. According to scientists, the reason for these slower-moving storms is that the Earth’s climate     68     changed. If we don’t do something for nature, we will have to face a more terrible     69    . Only by saving the environment can we save     70    . Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along with it.

2023-03-09更新 | 228次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

八、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-六选五(约100词) | 困难(0.15)
文章大意:本文介绍了元宇宙兴起后出现的一项可能工作——虚拟化身,并具体介绍了它的工作理念。

Creating avatars (虚拟化身) is a possible job appearing from the rise of the metaverse (元宇宙).     71     The job of avatar maker has interested young people. According to the social platform (平台) Soul, over 80 young creators on the platform created 23,000 avatars from June to November of 2021.

    72     So, virtual clothes makers are needed.     73     Users could buy the virtual clothes with real money to dress their avatars on this site.     74     This service helps IMVU attract 7 million active users each month.

    75     As a result, people can buy land and build houses in the metaverse.

It might be fair to say that a new creator economy is on the rise because of the metaverse.

A.Another new job might be virtual builders.
B.After picking avatars in the metaverse, users may want to dress up.
C.IMVU, an online metaverse and social site, held a virtual clothes show in 2021.
D.The virtual (虚拟) world where people can make friends, travel and even build houses may create other new jobs.
E.The virtual store offers 50 million things made by over 200,000 creators.
F.In November 2021, a Chinese businessman set up a virtual building team.

九、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的感受。

Have you ever tried to hide your feelings from someone during a conversation? It’s not always easy, as the color of your face might tell the truth. Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s feelings according to changes in the color of their faces, The Guardian reported.

Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. They found that every facial expression has a special color pattern(模式). For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and temples and a little blue around the chin. Dislike creates a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead.

“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow by the central nervous system(神经系统),” lead researcher Aleix Martinez told The Guardian. But this raises a question: Is it the color alone, or also facial expressions, that help people tell others’ feelings?

Scientists said color patterns to pictures of faces showed no facial expressions. They asked volunteers to tell what feelings the faces were showing. Volunteers were able to tell the feeling right 75 percent of the time.

This might explain why there are some sayings that connect(联系) feelings to the color of one’s face. For example, when two people are arguing over something, we say they are “red in the face”. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is “blue in the face”.

The color of the face     76    
SayingsPeople are “red in the face” when they are having     77    .
People are “blue in the face” when they get angry.
The reason for the changesThe central nervous system     78     small changes in blood flow when people’s feelings change.
    79     to tell other people’s feelingsHappiness: Faces get red around the cheeks and temples and a little blue around the chin.
Dislike: Faces get blue-yellow around the lips, but also red-green around the nose and forehead.
    80     of the studyStudents could tell feelings from pictures of faces with color patterns that showed no facial expressions 75 percent of the time.

十、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 较难(0.4)

81. 假设你是Frank,你的朋友Lucy昨天上午9点给你发了一封电子邮件,当时你正在准备成都第31届世界大学生夏季运动会志愿者的申请工作,而没有及时回复。请根据收到的邮件,写一封回信给Lucy。


Dear Frank,

Recently, I have trouble dealing with some problems. Firstly, I argue with my friend over small matters. Secondly, I am too busy with my schoolwork to do some chores at home. Thirdly, I have difficulty getting on with my parents and I think they don’t understand me. Lastly, I also want to know how to work for the Universiade in Chengdu. What could I do?


要求:1. 有恰当的开头和结尾,衔接自然;

       2. 书写工整,卷面整洁,词数不少于80。


参考词汇:31st Summer Universiade   第31届世界大学生运动会;apply for   申请;website   网站
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-03-09更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市西川中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 26题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
补全对话
2
完形填空
2
阅读理解
4
单词拼写
5
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
2
语法
1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,46,47,48,49,50
3
词汇
2,4,9
4
短语辨析
5,6,8
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65a  an  a/an的区别  不定冠词用在固定搭配中
20.85journey  satisfaction  名词辨析
30.65表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
40.65he  him  himself  反身代词  代词辨析
50.65mean doing sth.  动名词作宾语
60.65in order (not) to do sth.  动词不定式的否定式  动词不定式作目的状语
70.65部分倒装
80.65although  unless  so that  unless引导条件状语从句
90.65fewer  less  more  形容词辨析  The+比较级...,the+比较级
100.65劝告/建议
二、补全对话
11-150.85计划  请求允许  意愿和打算5选5
51-600.4志愿服务  介绍  判断与评价  北京冬奥会填写单词
三、完形填空
16-200.65安全守则
21-300.65阅读  组织与机构
四、阅读理解
31-350.4科普知识  说明文  细节理解  词句猜测判断
36-400.65健康饮食  说明文单选
41-450.65数字与数据  说明文单选
71-750.15工作与职业  科普知识六选五
五、单词拼写
460.65可数名词复数规则变化根据首字母填空
470.65temperature  名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
480.65communicate  动名词作主语根据首字母填空
490.65angrily  副词修饰动词根据首字母填空
500.65control  it固定句型根据首字母填空
六、选词填空
61-700.65自然灾害与防范短文
七、任务型阅读
76-800.65科普知识  说明文阅读填表
八、书面表达
810.4意见/建议电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般