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2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
浙江 九年级 一模 2023-04-30 233次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是关于旅游的。主要介绍了假期在山洞度假并介绍了山洞度假的一些细节及优势。

Spend the holiday of a lifetime in a cave!

If you like a different kind of holiday, then you’ll find these historic caves (山洞) are just what you are looking for.

HOW TO GET THERE

Fly to the city of Granada, drive to Guadix, and step into a different world.

WHAT YOU’LL FIND

You probably think caves are primitive (原始的). Well, you haven’t seen these caves. A cave house in Guadix can be anything from a small country house to an expensive cave hotel. Come and enjoy the peaceful environment. You’ll be surprised to find everything you need—electricity, phone, hot water. Some caves even have a WIFI connection and others have a Jacuzzi (按摩浴缸) or a swimming pool.

YOU WON’T WANT TO LEAVE!

Here are a few more reasons to visit Guadix!

You’ll enjoy the temperature in the cave. It’s around 18—20℃, even on a summer day! Cool! You’ll see that every cave is. They all have their ow beauty and character.

You’ll sleep better in the cave than in a normal hotel. You won’t believe how relaxed you’ll feel.

1. How can you get to the cave hotels from China?
A.By air and car.
B.By ship or car.
C.By train and bus.
D.By plane or ship.
2. What is special about the cave houses?
A.They are not as convenient as modern hotels.
B.They stay cool even during hot summer days.
C.The swimming pool is a must for hotels there.
D.They are in the same size with different styles.
3. In which part of a magazine can you read this text?
A.Photos of the week.
B.Travel and holidays.
C.This week’s big news.
D.Science and technology.
2023-04-28更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了聊天机器人ChatGPT,作者认为人工智能还有很长的路要走。

ChatGPT was released (发布) late last year by company OpenAI. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from users. The online chatbot (chat robot) has been trained on lots of information from the Internet—it can have a human-like conversation answering questions, admitting (承认) mistakes and refusing to answer improper questions. Experts say it can be used to write articles, stories, poems and even solve computer problems. But there are limits (限制) to what it can do, which OpenAI admits. Sometimes it writes answers which are incorrect or don’t make sense, and it sometimes guesses what the user has asked it instead of asking more follow-up questions to understand the questions better.

ChatGPT is getting mixed opinions from people. Some think students might use it to cheat, while others think they should use the tool in the classroom to help children learn. Some people believe that _______▲_______. In their opinion, just like when Google was created, people were unsure at first, but if teachers introduce the technology and teach students the advantages but also the disadvantages, that can help with their learning. In the USA, the New York City education office didn’t allow ChatGPT to be used at school and its Internet. They did so because of “bad influence on students’ learning, and worries that the answers from ChatGPT are probably not safe or correct”.

ChatGPT’s ability to answer questions caused some users to wonder if it might take Google’s place. Others asked if news reporters’ jobs were at risk. ChatGPT and other AI systems, have also raised a number of social risks, according to Carly Kind of the Ada Lovelace Institute, an independent research center to make sure AI works for people. Among the possible problems of AI, Ms. Kind mainly worries that AI might store the false information forever.

AI has a long way to go, and big ideas yet to discover. We will fall over along the way, and learn a lot from getting in touch with the real world.

4. What do we know about ChatGPT?
A.It gives perfect answers to meet users’ needs.
B.It’s a chatbot that can answer questions from users.
C.It asks follow-up questions to chat better with users.
D.It looks like humans and chats with users as a servant.
5. Which of the following can be put in the “_______▲_______” in Paragraph 2?
A.the chatbot might do harm to teaching
B.the chatbot should be welcomed
C.the chatbot has no meaning to students
D.the chatbot might be better than Google
6. Which of the following questions does this text answer?
A.Why was ChatGPT created?
B.How was ChatGPT invented?
C.What are the limits of ChatGPT?
D.When can ChatGPT be used at school?
7. Which of the following might be the writer’s opinion about ChatGPT?
A.ChatGPT will bring problems and health risks to people.
B.ChatGPT still needs time to work for people in a better way.
C.ChatGPT will be changed by Google and never be used again.
D.ChatGPT is a perfect invention and brings benefits to the world.
2023-04-28更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种对宠物去世感到悲伤的现象,并就怎样面对这种悲伤给出了一些建议。

Death is a part of life and it’s natural to grieve when an animal you love dies. Grieving—the feeling reaction to death—is an important part of the healing process (康复过程).


Deal with the loss of a pet

A pet is part of the family, so when they die, it can be very difficult and upset for everyone who loved them. It’s a big change to get used to and it’s natural to miss them. It can help to remember that your pet can no longer feel hungry, cold or pain.

It’s OK to feel sad, angry, shocked or to feel hard to believe they’re no longer alive. There’s no right way to feel or to grieve. As people are all different, the length of time it takes for you to feel less sad may not be the same as for someone else. Dipti Solanki, who helps people with their grief, says, “In my opinion, your feelings matter and are normal after you lose a pet. They can feel really big and difficult to control.” It’s OK if sometimes you smile or laugh and don’t feel so sad. It doesn’t mean you loved your pet any less.


Share to overcome your bad feelings

It’s better to talk than to keep your thoughts and feelings to yourself. Solanki says, “It’s really important that you talk about feeling sad or afraid to your friends, because once you do, you will start to feel calmer and less alone. After you share your feelings, they become less serious and easier to deal with.” Talking about your pet helps to keep it memories alive because you remember the time you spent together.


Celebrate your beloved pet

It can help to remember the funny things your pet did, what you loved about them and the happy time you shared. As well as talking about them, you can get creative. Print out photos of your pet and make them into a collage (拼贴画). You can also draw or paint a picture of them. Or write a story about something you did together or how they made you feel.

8. What does the underlined word “grieve” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.To feel sorry for losing someone you love.
B.To become lonely for living away from pets.
C.To become tired for taking good care of pets.
D.To feel happy for leaving something unpleasant.
9. Why are Dinti Solanki’s words mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.To tell an interesting story.
B.To support the writer’s opinion.
C.To give readers more facts.
D.To compare different examples.
10. Which of the following idea might the writer agree with?
A.The length of the healing process is the same.
B.Sharing bad feelings is like cutting them in half.
C.Keeping the feelings to yourself is a proper way.
D.It’s not necessary to feel sad for the death of pets.
11. According to the text, what can we do to feel less sad about the death of a pet?
A.Talk to its photos or collages as if it were still alive.
B.Never talk about it as if it never appeared in our life.
C.Buy a new pet as soon as possible to forget the dead one.
D.Remember it needn’t experience coldness or hunger anymore.
2023-04-28更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了糖的危害。

Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (上瘾). When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar goes into our blood and influences the parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has an especially strong influence. In this way, it is an addictive drug (药) that doctors advise we all cut down on.

“It seems like every time I study an illness and follow a way to the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Tohnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes(糖尿病). Why? “Sugar, we believe, is one of the causes, if not the major cause,” says Johnson.

Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very experienced in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.

So what is the solution? It’s clear that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s pretty difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals (谷物) to after-dinner desserts (甜点), our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some producers even use sugar to replace (代替) taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat. So while the foods appear to be healthier, plenty of sugar are often added.

But some people are fighting back against sugar and trying to create a healthier environment. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier choices, like fruit. Other schools are trying to encourage exercise by building facilities (设施), so students and others in the community can exercise. The war has not yet been lost.

12. Which of the following is an OPINION in the text?
A.Up to 347 million people in the world have diabetes.
B.One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure
C.Sugar influences parts of brain to make people feel good.
D.Sugar is an addictive drug that people should cut down on.
13. What does the phrase “the very thing” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Storing sugar as fat.B.Having less energy.
C.Having no food to eat.D.Eating too much fat.
14. Why is it so hard to avoid sugar according to the text?
A.People today hardly exercise.
B.We get used to eating it at school.
C.It’s in so many foods and drinks.
D.Some producers sell too much sugar.
15. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To remind readers to take less sugar.
B.To advise scientists to fight against sugar.
C.To tell readers the illnesses caused by sugar.
D.To teach readers different ways to store sugar.
2023-04-28更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约180词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些怎样讲笑话的一些方法。
阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选出合适的小标题填入第1-5小题(选项中有一项是多余选项)。
        Everyone loves to hear a good joke. Here are a few tips from the experts to help you be the life of at the party.
    16     Tell your jokes to as many people as you can, or even to the cat, until you can tell them well.
    17     Nothing is more terrible than forgetting your joke halfway through, or leaving out an important part, or forgetting the punchline (妙语).
    18     Don’t apologize or begin by saying you can’t tell jokes very well. Just jump right in. And don’t tell your audience (观众) how funny the joke is. This actually makes jokes LESS funny.
    19     Don’t rush! Speak clearly and try not to laugh. Move your joke along and let the punchline take the audience by surprise. Then let everyone laugh! Don’t rush right into the next joke. That is called “stepping on your punchline.”
    20     Do they feel interested, or bored, or confused? Are they following your story? Are they ready for the punchline now? Your audience will let you know how to pace your jokes.
A.Be confident   
B.Take your time!
C.Show your thanks!
D.Remember your jokes!
E.Practice makes perfect!
F.Look at your audience!
2023-04-28更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jenny抓小偷的故事。

Jenny delivered (运送) food for a restaurant. She read the newspaper and said, “Uh-oh.” There was a story about a thief (小偷). He ______ food, and no one had seen him. Even the police couldn’t catch him. Jenny was a little ______ because she worked close to that area.

The newspaper included a ______ from the police: “If anything strange happens, call us. If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward (奖赏).”

Jenny talked to Jim who managed the restaurant. “Do you know about the thief?” “Yes,” he ______. “But he steals more than one person can eat. And why haven’t the police stopped him yet? It’s a mystery. If you see him, call the police. Don’t ______ him.”

On a working day, Jenny drove to a ______ house. She left her car and knocked at the gate of the house. But then she heard a noise by her car. She shouted, “Thief!” She wanted the reward the police had promised and she wasn’t scared anymore. So she did the opposite of what Jim had ______ her to do.

“Stop!” She set the food on the ground and ran to her car, ______ the thief had already left with the rest of the food. Jenny ______ a noise around the corner. She was ______ to see a mother dog and some puppies (小狗) were eating her food. ______ looked thin and scared. “The actual thief is just a dog. It’s feeding its puppies,” she said. “That’s ______ it steals so much food.”

Jenny felt bad. She tried to comfort (安慰) the dogs with another plate of food. Then she ______ took them back to the store. Everyone there took a puppy home. Jenny called the police and told them there was no real thief.

Jenny didn’t do it for money. She said, “It was ______ a dog. And there’s no money for catching this ‘thief’,” she said. “but my new dog is a better ______.”

21.
A.carriedB.stoleC.borrowedD.cooked
22.
A.excitedB.tiredC.scaredD.satisfied
23.
A.letterB.signC.messageD.warning
24.
A.guessedB.continuedC.questionedD.shouted
25.
A.run afterB.compete withC.depend onD.believe in
26.
A.manager’sB.policeman’sC.customer’sD.thief’s
27.
A.helpedB.toldC.promised D.pushed
28.
A.becauseB.butC.soD.though
29.
A.followedB.madeC.recordedD.avoided
30.
A.relaxedB.afraidC.pleasedD.surprised
31.
A.YouB.SheC.TheyD.He
32.
A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
33.
A.cruellyB.alsoC.evenD.still
34.
A.justB.carefullyC.angrilyD.honestly
35.
A.tradeB.reliefC.chanceD.reward
2023-04-28更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题02 完形填空-5年(2019-2023)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(浙江专用)

三、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本篇是一篇说明文,主要介绍在英国为什么很难吃到英国食物的原因。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Search of Good English Food

How come it is so difficult to find English food in England? In England, it is     36     (easy) to find Indian and Chinese restaurants than English ones. In London, you can eat dishes almost around the world, but where are the English restaurants?

It is not only in restaurants that foreign dishes are taking the place of     37     (tradition) British food. In every supermarket, spaghetti and pizza are more popular. Why has this happened? What is wrong with the cooks of Britain that they prefer cooking spaghetti to     38     (potato)? Why do the British now like cooking in wine and olive oil? That’s     39     they can get ingredients (食材) from all over the world in just a few hours. Anyway, was’t English food always terrible and tasteless? The answer to this question is “No”, but     40     (understand) this, you have to go back to before World War I.

    41     fact, the British have always imported(口) food from abroad. From ancient times, foreign trade was     42     main influence on British cooking. English kitchens got ingredients from all over the world. All of them     43     (use) in British dishes successfully. Another important influence on British cooking was     44     (certain) the weather. For the British, the good old rain gives     45     (they) rich soil and green grass. That means they are able to produce some of the finest meat, fruit and vegetables, which don’t need many sauces (调料) to cover their taste.

2023-04-28更新 | 237次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
46. The Hangzhou Asian Games will be held from S______________ 23 to October 8, 2023.
2023-04-28更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
47. If you mix yellow and red, you will get another color — o________.
2023-04-28更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般