广东省深圳市宝安区孝德学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
广东
八年级
开学考试
2023-07-07
74次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—OK. I will try my best.
A.slowly | B.loudly | C.quickly |
—You should apologize to him first.
A.say goodbye | B.say sorry | C.say hello |
—I agree with you. So we should protect water.
A.clean | B.useful | C.harmful |
—No. She was busy so I went shopping alone.
A.by myself | B.in a way | C.by the way |
【知识点】 by the way in a way 介词短语解读
—Because there are a crowd of bees flying to me.
A.a piece of | B.a part of | C.a group of |
【知识点】 a piece of 形容词短语解读
—Amazing! I travelled from one place to another place!
A.journey | B.conversation | C.experiment |
【知识点】 conversation experiment journey 名词辨析解读
—Oh, sorry. I will do it right now.
A.throw away | B.switch off | C.break up |
【知识点】 throw away 动词短语解读
—He is very__________. He made many rules for us.
A.strict | B.patient | C.successful |
—No problem. You have a lot of fun shopping today!
A.fix | B.carry | C.sell |
【知识点】 fix sell(sold sold) 动词辨析解读
—My boss said I must finish the work _____ this time. If I can’t, I will lose my job.
A.conveniently | B.traditionally | C.successfully |
【知识点】 successfully traditionally 副词辨析解读
—Someone came into my house ________ the window and stole my computer.
A.through | B.beside | C.on |
—The weather report says it will continue for another three hours.
A.end | B.begin | C.last |
【知识点】 begin(began begun) end 动词辨析解读
—OK, I won’t. I will ask a driver to drive me home.
A.against | B.by | C.for |
—Then you should be ______ because children need more time to learn things.
A.cheerful | B.patient | C.tidy |
—It ________ a small village but it is a modern city now.
A.used to be | B.preferred to be | C.was famous as |
【知识点】 be famous as used to be 动词短语解读 形容词短语解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I always remember the date when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My families were watching TV at 4: 00 p. m. that day. Suddenly the lights went on and off a few
There were strong winds outside and it
The snow stopped the next morning. When we
A.steps | B.parts | C.times |
A.wrong | B.interesting | C.important |
A.quietly | B.blindly | C.completely |
A.burnt | B.blew | C.made |
A.power | B.sound | C.dream |
A.snowing | B.raining | C.blowing |
A.tired | B.angry | C.excited |
A.work | B.bed | C.school |
A.fought | B.woke | C.looked |
A.dry | B.wide | C.icy |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
There are many books for children in America this year. Let’s have a look at some of them.
The name and price of the book | What the book writes about | Who likes the book best |
![]() | There is a bog koala in Fun Jungle(丛林). Unluckily, the koala goes missing(失踪的) and fingers point to Teddy! Teddy wants to catch the real thief(贼). Will Teddy find them? | If someone enjoys scary(吓人的) stories, he or she will love this book. |
![]() Three Bird Summer($18) | 12-year-old Adam spends summer with his grandma in Minnesota. He has a new neighbor, Alice. As time goes by, their friendship develops. Throughout this unusual summer, Adam begins to find Alice’s family’s secrets. | If someone thinks family or summer time is important, he or she will enjoy the book. |
![]() | This summer, Quinny moves to Whisper Valley. It’s boring until she meets Hopper. Quinny thinks their friendship will never end. But school begins. There is a new rule for the third grade students. It says boys and girls can’t play together. What will happen to their friendship? | Kids in the third and fourth grades will enjoy the book. |
A.The koala is missing. | B.Teddy becomes a thief. |
C.Teddy steals the koala. | D.Teddy makes friends with the koala. |
A.$48 | B.$51 | C.$58 | D.$64 |
A.Teddy catches the real thief in the end. |
B.Quinny and Hopper is the most expensive. |
C.The secrets of Alice’s family are scary. |
D.Students can’t play together in Quinny’s school. |
A.In a museum. | B.In a restaurant. | C.In a gym. | D.In a bookstore. |
It was nine on a cold winter night. I was going home from work on my bike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking to me. I felt a little nervous. “Excuse me, ” the old man said. “Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He seemed to be about 70 years old.
Hearing “yes”, he took out 10 yuan and said to me, “Do you see the old woman selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes over there? Could you just use the money to buy one from her?” He pointed at the old woman about fifty meters away.
“Why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled (困惑的) and asked. He said, “She is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one baked sweet potato left. She won’t go home until she sells it out. But she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.”
At that time, I understood everything. I was very touched by his words and felt warm. Without taking the money, I rode to the old woman quickly and bought the last one.
30. Why did the old man give the writer 10 yuan?A.To help the writer to get enough food to eat. |
B.To ask him to buy some medicine for his wife. |
C.To thank him for buying a baked sweet potato. |
D.To ask him to buy a baked sweet potato from his wife. |
A.She didn’t tell the truth to the old man. |
B.There was something wrong with her legs. |
C.She sold things in the same place for years. |
D.She liked to eat baked sweet potatoes. |
A.Angry. | B.Nervous. | C.Moved. | D.Excited. |
A.The old man cared for the old woman very much. |
B.The old man didn’t want his wife to sell things. |
C.The old man made friends with the writer at last. |
D.The old man didn’t have a job to make money. |
Yu Guangzhong was a poet known for showing the nostalgia (思乡之情) poems. Now, It’s time for us to show our nostalgia to this great writer. On December 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan, the Xinhua News reported.
Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there all his life.
Nostalgia is Yu’s famous poem in which he showed his love for the Chinese mainland (大陆). Came out in 1971, the poem was popular among Chinese all around the world. Some people don’t often read poems, but they know this one. People also put this poem into Chinese high school textbooks.
Yu spent his whole life writing. Besides his great achievements in poem, Yu was also a successful essay(散文) writer and translator. He once translated(翻译) a famous English poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. People thought this is a great translation. The most famous line in his translation is “In me the tiger sniffs the roses(心有猛虎,细嗅蔷薇)”.
34. When did the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong pass away?A.Nov. 14, 1928. | B.Mar. 24, 1958. |
C.Feb. 4, 1971 | D.Dec. 14, 2017. |
A.He didn’t want to stay in Taiwan. | B.He was sick in the mainland. |
C.He liked translation very much. | D.He loved his country very much. |
A.Writing and collecting essays. | B.Writing essays and translating. |
C.Drawing and collecting essays. | D.Drawing and translating. |
A.Yu Guangzhong’s Lifetime of Writing |
B.Yu Guangzhong’s Poem Nostalgia |
C.How to Write Good Poems |
D.The Chinese Mainland and Taiwan |
Stan Lee is one of the most famous geniuses(天才) in the comic book world. He died on Nov. 12, 2018, at the age of 95.
Lee was born on Dec. 28, 1922. He started writing comics in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961. Then he became the editor- in-chief(总编辑) of Marvel Comics. Lee created many characters(角色). They made Marvel famous around the world. He worked with several artists, such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create popular superheroes like Spider-Man, X-Men, Fantastic Four and Iron Man.
In daily life, some things could inspire Lee to create these characters. For example, Lee’s artist friend Kirby watched a man lift up a car to save a woman on TV news. He shared this amazing thing with Lee. And then, they decided to create the superhero, the Incredible Hulk.
Lee never stopped working, even after retiring (退休). He acted in small character. In the film Avengers: Endgame, Lee showed his funny act. All the fans were excited but sad because it was his last act in Marvel films.
Many people grew up with Lee’s characters. People like superheroes. But in many ways, Lee was a real-life superhero.
38. Who made Marvel famous around the world?A.Jack Kirby. | B.Steve Ditko. | C.Stan Lee. | D.Iron Man. |
A.Stop. | B.Prefer. | C.Protect. | D.Encourage. |
A.Stan Lee stopped working after retiring. |
B.Stan Lee’s first act was in the Avengers: Endgame. |
C.Stan Lee acted many small characters in Marvel films. |
D.Stan Lee created the Incredible Hulk because of a woman. |
A.Marvel Films | B.The Father of Marvel |
C.A Famous Writer | D.Marvel’s Superheroes |
AlphaGo has become famous all over the world after it beat South Korea’s top Go (围棋) player Lee Sedol in March, 2017. In the past, people thought computer programs couldn’t beat them in Go games. But AlphaGo did it. Google DeepMind in London developed it to play the board game Go.
In October, the latest AlphaGo came out on the Internet. Its name is “Master”. Then it beat some top Go players, including Park Jung-hwan from South Korea, Iyama from Japan and Ke Jie from China. “I was surprised,” Ke said after three games, “because it took every move almost within five seconds. It’s impossible that ‘Master’ is controlled by a person.” Aja Huang, the programmer of the company, said, “In the past few days, we have checked if it worked well during some online games. And we are still working hard to improve AlphaGo.”
AlphaGo is an example of artificial intelligence (人工智能)—AI. Scientists are now trying to use AI to do many things, such as driving cars and writing stories. Some people worry that the development of AI may mean the end of humans. But the CEO of the company doesn’t think so. “This isn’t about a competition between humans and AI. The development of AI provides humans with another way to discover new knowledge.” Demis Hassabis said.
42. Which country is AlphaGo from?A.England. | B.China. | C.Japan. | D.South Korea. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.It will be much smarter than humans in the future. |
B.People can see a better “Master” in the future. |
C.It takes a slower move than a human player. |
D.It is controlled by a person. |
A.AlphaGo is bad for human’s development. |
B.AlphaGo is the best Go player and nobody can beat it. |
C.Humans will fight with computer programs in the future. |
D.The development of AI may bring humans a brighter future. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Have you ever visited Rome? Let me introduce this
Rome is known
Rome is one big museum! There is so much to see! Whether tourists go to the Colosseum or the Pantheon, they will feel excited. Of course, there
Rome’s food is also delicious. Most tourists would like
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 假如你是Larry,你和父母一起观看《忠犬八公》(Hachi: A Dog’s Tale)这部电影,深受感动。你决定写一篇观后感。请将以下文章翻译为英文。
提示: until直到……才……;moved感动的
今天我和父母看了一部电影——《八公的故事》。这部电影讲述了一只狗和它的主人帕克之间的故事。
一天,帕克在车站遇到了一只可怜的狗。他把狗带回家,好好照顺它。他称之为八公犬。八公非常爱帕克,于是带着帕克去了车站,一直等到帕克回来。
不幸的是,帕克突然去世了,但八公不相信。它仍然去车站等帕克直到他死去。
看了这部电影后,我很感动。我认为我们需要关爱动物,和它们成为朋友。
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | loudly quickly slowly 副词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | apologize 动词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | clean harmful useful valuable 形容词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | by the way in a way 介词短语 | |
5 | 0.85 | a piece of 形容词短语 | |
6 | 0.85 | conversation experiment journey 名词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | throw away 动词短语 | |
8 | 0.85 | strict successful 形容词辨析 形容词作表语 | |
9 | 0.65 | fix sell(sold sold) 动词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | successfully traditionally 副词辨析 | |
11 | 0.94 | beside on 其他介词 介词辨析 | |
12 | 0.65 | begin(began begun) end 动词辨析 | |
13 | 0.85 | for by+交通工具 介词辨析 | |
14 | 0.85 | cheerful tidy 形容词辨析 | |
15 | 0.85 | be famous as used to be 动词短语 形容词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 家庭生活 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-29 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 阅读 应用文 | 单选 |
30-33 | 0.85 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.85 | 记叙文 文学家 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.85 | 电影与戏剧 记叙文 艺术家 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.4 | 发明与创造 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-55 | 0.85 | 食物 旅行 城市 景点/建筑 | 语法填空 |
五、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 电影与戏剧 | 材料作文 |