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2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题
浙江 九年级 二模 2023-07-21 348次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述三个好朋友参加学校话剧的试镜,但没有被选中。她们被要求成为布景设计师,但宝拉没有完全放弃表演的想法。她开始学习主角的台词,但在排练时发现自己的布景还没有完成。她决定放弃演员的机会,全力以赴完成布景设计。最终,布景设计团队的出色表现得到了观众的认可,宝拉也明白了无论是演员还是布景设计师,都能实现自己的梦想。

Paula, Jeffrey, and Emma were good friends. They were reading the script(剧本) and getting ready to try out for a part in the school _________. However, when their drama teacher, Mrs. Anderson called out the _________ of the students with acting parts, they did not hear their names called.

They were asked to be the set designers(布景设计师). Paula was _________ because she performed well at the tryout(选拔赛). But she had a(n) _________. “If the girl who got the starring part(主演) gets sick or _________, I’ll have the chance. So, I am supposed to know the lines perfectly.”

For the next month the set-design team _________ after school every day. Emma and Jeffrey cut, fixed and painted, while Paula sat in the corner, learning the _________ of the starring part. She could see that the sets were going _________, but she did not think it mattered.


That evening, when the teacher saw the sets before rehearsal(排练), she was _________ because the rainbow had not been painted. So the actors had to rehearse without the sets.

As Paula watched the play rehearsal with no sets, she ________________ she was holding it back although she had imagined stepping in at the last minute to save it. Paula decided that ________________ she could not act, she could help tell the story with excellent sets.

The set-design team worked every afternoon and evening to get the sets ________________ and looking wonderful.

At the end of the play on opening night, their teacher had the design team come out to take a bow. The audience(观众) ________________ for the set designers just as loudly as they had for the actors. It seemed that the sets were also stars of the show!

From this ________________, Paula came to understand that whether she played a part or worked as the set designer, she could achieve her ________________.

1.
A.tripB.meetingC.playD.camp
2.
A.numbersB.namesC.gradesD.owners
3.
A.excitedB.worriedC.patientD.unhappy
4.
A.ideaB.actionC.dreamD.lesson
5.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
6.
A.metB.restedC.trainedD.ran
7.
A.opinionsB.linesC.rulesD.plans
8.
A.easilyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.normally
9.
A.relaxedB.pleasedC.interestedD.disappointed
10.
A.realizedB.mentionedC.rememberedD.announced
11.
A.beforeB.untilC.unlessD.if
12.
A.cutB.repairedC.finishedD.copied
13.
A.checked outB.cheered upC.pulled togetherD.got mad
14.
A.PerformanceB.teamworkC.volunteeringD.experience
15.
A.successB.promiseC.courageD.future
2023-07-07更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约110词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要是以第一人称描写梦境的一首诗。

My Daily Routine

I dream of a day
When there’s no need to hurry:
On my perfect day
I don’t need to worry
I watch from my bed
As the sun rises high
I sit and I look
At the birds as they fly.
Is it because of
My daily routine?
Every day the same thing
You know what I mean!
I get up, then dressed,
Have breakfast and then
I rush to the office
Again and again!
Why isn’t there time
To just look for hours
At the wonderful things
On this planet of?
16. When does the poet(诗人) watch the birds fly in his dream?
A.After having breakfast.B.After waking up.
C.After dressing up.D.After having lunch.
17. What is the poet’s perfect day?
A.Lots of happy things happen.B.Raising many birds at home.
C.There is sunshine to enjoy.D.There is no need to hurry or worry.
18. The best word for the blank in the poem is “”.
A.mineB.yoursC.oursD.theirs
2023-07-07更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了乔治在捡柴时看到了一些草莓,自己舍不得吃而留给生病的妈妈吃的故事。

Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire.

George looked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade, wild strawberries.

“How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother, cold room in the village.

With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself.

He thought how refreshing they would be for her, yet was still looking at them with a longing eye.

“I will eat half, and take the other half to her,” he said. He divided them into two heaps(堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them together again.

“I will only eat one,” he thought. But, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back.

When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother.

He heard his mother’s faint voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I am glad you have come back. I am thirsty, and am longing for some tea.” George ran to her and joyfully offered his wild strawberries.

“And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” said she, laying her hand fondly on his head, with tears in her eyes.

19. Why did George go to the field?
A.To find a cool place to rest.
B.To pick some fruit to eat.
C.To have some food in the field.
D.To get some wood for the fire.
20. What does the underlined phrase “with a longing eye” show about George?
A.He wanted to find more strawberries.
B.He really wanted to eat the strawberries.
C.He was so excited to find the strawberries.
D.He thought the strawberries were good for his mom.
21. Why did George put down the strawberry the second time he lifted it to his mouth?
A.Because it was the smallest.
B.Because it was the finest one.
C.Because he wanted to eat a bigger one.
D.Because he didn’t want to eat strawberries any more.
22. How did George’s mom feel after seeing the strawberries?
A.She was worried that her son might steal them.
B.She got so excited that she couldn’t help crying.
C.She was deeply moved by her son’s care and love.
D.She was so hungry that she ate them without thinking.
2023-07-07更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文分析糖类上瘾的原因、过程及戒除糖类上瘾的对策。

Are you the kind of person who always keeps a bar of chocolate nearby? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of SUGAR others have: sugar addiction.

Addiction means using a substance (物质) or doing an activity over and over again even though it has bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking are examples of activities that can develop into addictions.

There are four steps of behavior that happen during a sugar addiction. Step one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine (多巴胺). It is a substance that creates feelings of happiness. In step two, even after sugar has been eaten, the desire remains and grows. This is because the body becomes less sensitive to the effect of sugar over time. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar to produce the positive emotions. In step three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad. They also feel physical symptoms, such as headaches, sleepiness, and lack of energy. Over time, a sugar addiction will reach step four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can be seen. Unhealthy body weight and low spirits are examples.

Breaking a sugar addiction can be challenging, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly.

23. What causes people to become addicted to sugar?
A.Feeling the effects of dopamine.
B.Having pieces of chocolate at hand.
C.Tasting sugar in normal food.
D.Experiencing a lack of energy.
24. In which step of a sugar addiction may people become overweight?
A.In step one.B.In step two.C.In step three.D.In step four.
25. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “sensitive” in Para.3?
①easily hurt or damaged
②needing to be treated with great secrets
③influenced greatly or easily by sth.
④(of instruments, etc. ) able to measure very small changes
A.①B.②C.③D.④
26. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Complete Guide To Beating Sugar Addiction
B.Sugar Addiction: A Problem That Millions Of People Have
C.Sugar Addiction In Children And How To Get Over It
D.Sugar Addiction: Your First Step Is Your First Call
2023-07-07更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,描述了聊天机器人工具ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况, 包括一些学校和教育机构对其使用的担忧和禁止, 以及一些教育机构对其使用的支持。

ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent ChatGPT of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task.

Developed by Us company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create recipes(食谱), and answer all kinds of questions.

Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned(禁止) the use of ChatGPT. In the US, public schools in New York City banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the networks and devices(设备).

The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on tasks. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.

“It does not build critical-thinking(批判性思维) or problem-solving skills, which are necessary for academic(学术的),” said Jenna Lyle from the New York City Department of Education.

Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.

However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules—how both students and teachers use it. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.

Bhaskar Vira, from the University of Cambridge in the UK, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use. What we need to do is ‘make our learning, teaching and examinations suitable for a new use’,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper of the university.

27. Some schools in the US banned the use of ChatGPT because ______.
A.students may use it to cheat on homework
B.it seldom provides correct information
C.it takes up most of the networks
D.it takes the place of teachers
28. Jenna Lyle thinks that ______.
A.ChatGPT might offer the wrong information
B.ChatGPT is so far the smartest AI chatbot tool
C.using ChatGPT is not good for developing students’ minds
D.ChatGPT is necessary for academic and lifelong success
29. Which opinions NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
B.The Complete ban on using ChatGPT is not wise.
C.ChatGPT will completely change present education.
D.ChatGPT can be useful for both teachers and students.
30. How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By comparing numbers.B.By giving different opinions.
C.By describing characters’ relationship.D.By asking and answering questions.
2023-07-07更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇有关怎样的建筑物更抗震的文章。介绍了在地震发生时可以拯救生命的想法:“抬高”房屋、使用抗震材料、坚固的三角形、磁场技术和穹顶住宅。
王磊同学在Science杂志上看到了一篇有关怎样的建筑物更抗震的文章,但缺少了5个小标题插图,现请你帮助王磊根据描述从A—F中选择5个小标题插图填入1—5相应的空格中。

There is a saying that, “Earthquakes don’t kill people, but buildings do.” It seems sadly true. Tens of thousands of people died under bricks(砖)of the damaged(毁坏的)buildings in Turkiye and Syria during the recent earthquakes. Is there a way to build earthquake-proof buildings? Engineers have some life-saving ideas.

    31    

To prevent earthquake waves from going through the building, one way is to “lift” the building’s foundation(地基)above the ground. The building can be built on top of pads(热状物), which are usually made up of steel and rubber (橡胶). During earthquakes, only the pads move and the building stays steady.

    32    

Earthquake proof materials must be easy to ben(弯曲)without breaking. Some of these materials include steel, wood(合金)and bamboo. In Japan, most traditional houses are built with wood instead of concrete(混凝土), wooden buildings bend to avoid building up stress.

    33    

Triangles(三角形)are very strong shapes. When a force comes to one of the corners of a triangle, it will be reduced by going down each side. When the two sides of the triangle are squeezed(挤压)), they lean(倾斜)on each other. During earthquakes, triangles can hold the building together when it shakes. Many earthquake-proof buildings use this shape in the design, both inside and outside the structure.

    34    

US company Arx Pax is developing magnetic field(磁场)technology that can raise houses above ground when earthquakes happen. When the sensors in the home feel earthquakes, they will tell “hover engines(悬停引繁)”. These will create an opposing(相反的)magnetic field to lift the house off the ground. Maglev trains use similar technology, so the company believes it can be used in buildings as well.

    35    

Japanese company Japan Dome House has made dome shaped(四顶状的)houses with Styrofoam(泡沫塑料). Styrofoam is a very light material. The whole house weighs only 80 kilograms. So when earthquakes happen, the house will not hurt people.

A.B.C.D.E.F.

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
36. Can you pass me the scissors to cut the wool off the ________(绵羊)?
2022-07-05更新 | 738次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年四川省广安市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
37. This T-shirt is too expensive, so I’d like a _____(较便宜的)one.
2022-07-07更新 | 391次组卷 | 7卷引用:2022年广西百色市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. Ningbo automatic test of listening and speaking is ________ (举行) in March every year.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
39. The picture reminds me of the _________ (美) of the countryside.
2022-06-29更新 | 338次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市、鸡西地区朝鲜族学校中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
40. Millie is interested in biology and she ________ (有时) records the actions of some insects in the park.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
41. Guochao(国潮) is ________ (广泛地) known among young people these days.
2022-07-15更新 | 364次组卷 | 6卷引用:2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
42. To keep ________ (保护) students’ eyesight, our school has taken action in recent years.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
43. Nancy really wonders whose ________ (手套) these are on the shelf.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
44. Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space. And it’s filled with ________(有害的)radiation(辐射).
2022-06-19更新 | 1001次组卷 | 11卷引用:2022年山东省泰安市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
45. China’s railway network has grown to ________ (连接) most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中考体育的相关情况。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

   across, cancel, dance, full, safe

On March 17, 2023, Beijing made changes to the PE test in the 2023 high school entrance exam     46     scores as long as they take part in the exam.

Earlier this year, some cities such as Taiyuan     47     the 1, 000 meter and 800 meter runs. Other cities let students choose if they wanted to do them in the exam. This is to make sure it’s safe for students after recovering from COVID-19.

“Schools should put students’ health and     48     first and control exercise intensity(强度) according to their differences,” Zeng Wenxing, said in an interview.

At the same time, PE classes     49     China have also made some changes. Students are having easier activities such as     50    , fun games and sit-ups. This way they can improve their health slowly. What is your PE class like now?

2023-07-07更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题

五、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文写了作者作为一名教师第一堂课上遇到了一个小女孩,并帮助那个女孩忘掉烦恼取得进步的故事。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl, who looked very shy, was standing at the gate of the classroom.

I walked up to her and asked what was wrong     51     her, but she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four and is     52     (lazy) student in her grade.” I understood why her teacher asked her     53     (stay) in Grade Three. Taking her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.

Later I     54     (tell) that her parents died accidentally. She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that. She learned very slowly, but     55     gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down on her. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. As time went by, she was not as shy     56     before. When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her     57     (sad).

In the following years, she sent me     58     card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an     59     (invite) to her wedding(婚礼). And now, and she is smiling     60     (bright).

Actually, everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

2023-07-07更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 较难(0.4)

61. 简洁的语言传递巨大的能量。当你失意低落时,有一句话激励你前行。请以“The words that raised me up” 为题,根据以下思维导图中的要点,讲述“Hard work is half of success.” 激励你的经历。内容提示:

The words that raised me up

Warm words:magic power

Experience:how to swim, sad, comfort

Feelings:

注意:

1.短文必须包含思维导图中所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

3.词数80—100;标题已给出。

The words that raised me up

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析

试卷题型(共 19题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
单词拼写
10
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
语法
5
短语辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-150.65哲理感悟  叙事忆旧  个人经历
二、阅读理解
16-180.65家庭生活  诗歌/小说  时间管理单选
19-220.85家人和亲人  记叙文单选
23-260.65健康饮食  科普知识  说明文单选
27-300.65发明与创造  科学技术  教育  说明文单选
31-350.65方法/策略  科普知识  科学技术  说明文匹配
三、单词拼写
360.85sheep  名词作主宾表补定  可数名词复数不规则变化根据汉语提示填空
370.85形容词作定语  两者相比较(语境)根据汉语提示填空
380.65一般现在时的被动语态根据汉语提示填空
390.65beauty  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
400.85sometimes  频度副词根据汉语提示填空
410.85widely  副词修饰动词根据汉语提示填空
420.65protect  keep doing  动名词作宾语根据汉语提示填空
430.65gloves  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
440.65harmful  形容词作定语根据汉语提示填空
450.65connect  动词不定式作宾语根据汉语提示填空
四、选词填空
46-500.65教育短文
五、短文填空
51-600.65其他人语法填空
六、书面表达
610.4哲理感悟  个人经历材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般