2023年安徽省亳州市蒙城县中考一模英语试题
安徽
九年级
一模
2023-07-27
91次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.want | B.expect | C.manage | D.plan |
A.hardly | B.exactly | C.deeply | D.widely |
—So do I. We should keep this art form ________ forever.
A.alive | B.lively | C.famous | D.traditional |
—Take your time. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time.
A.class | B.step | C.break | D.action |
—I ________ my trip because of a very important meeting. I hope to make it next week.
A.come across | B.turn down | C.put off | D.take up |
—OK, Mum.
A.drive | B.will drive | C.was driving | D.drove |
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
—I’m sure he will help you. He is an animal-lover.
A.why | B.how | C.if | D.where |
【知识点】 how where why if/whether引导宾语从句解读
—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.
A.may | B.must |
C.should | D.need |
—________.
A.That’s OK | B.OK, help yourself | C.It’s nothing | D.Hard to say |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day George’s mother sent him to the field to
George worked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade, and by it were some fine, wild
With this in
He thought how refreshing they would be for her, yet was still looking at them with a longing eye. “I will eat half, and take the other half to her.” he said. He divided them
“I will only eat one.” he thought. But, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back.
When the sun was beginning to sink, George
He heard his mother’s
A.put up | B.pick up | C.take up | D.look up |
A.woods | B.plants | C.strawberries | D.vegetables |
A.lifting | B.fetching | C.eating | D.taking |
A.mind | B.eyes | C.hands | D.head |
A.to | B.in | C.on | D.into |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.because |
A.went out | B.came over | C.set out | D.looked around |
A.strong | B.sweet | C.excited | D.weak |
A.hungry | B.thirsty | C.tired | D.sleepy |
A.happily | B.smoothly | C.angrily | D.surprisingly |
In recent yeas, a sport has become popular for how social it is. It is a competition but has
The sport has made
Frisbee is a very social game. Men and women can play the sport together and there is no body contact. “
For those who want to compete, there are many
The increasing popularity(流行) of the activity has attracted(吸引) the
A.much | B.little | C.some | D.any |
A.cool | B.usual | C.hot | D.common |
A.posted | B.talked | C.finished | D.done |
A.hits | B.loses | C.wins | D.beats |
A.Thanks for | B.Thanks to | C.Instead of | D.Except for |
A.choices | B.changes | C.chances | D.characters |
A.With | B.For | C.Like | D.Unlike |
A.other | B.the other | C.another | D.others |
A.attention | B.help | C.money | D.support |
A.looked | B.seen | C.noticed | D.heard |
三、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A:Hi, Peter. Good news for you!
B:
A:It’s about a club. Our school will set up a new reading club this term.
B:Great! I love reading very much and I want to be a writer when I grow up.
A:Next Friday. You can read a lot of books there and share your ideas with others.
B:That’s wonderful!
A:Well, my dream is to be pilot.
B:
A:Because I have read many stories about pilots and I think they are so cool.
B:How are you going to be a pilot?
A:
B:I hope both of us can achieve our dreams.
A.Why? |
B.What’s your dream? |
C.What’s it about? |
D.I want to see a pilot. |
E.How long do you read every day? |
F.When will the reading activity start? |
G.I’ll read more books on flight and study hard. |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Our shop has many books on sale. Here are just some of them. |
Off the Beaten Cart Path The bestselling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full color photographs, and all new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States’ most must-see destinations (目的地). Cover price:$30. 00 Our price:$19. 80 |
Parents The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning. Cover price:$26. 00 Our price:$12. 60 |
Best Weekend Projects The projects (方案) are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be done on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow. Cover price:$17. 95 Our price:$13. 90 |
Lucky The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips (小贴士):You’ll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it. Cover price:$18. 50 Our Price:$15. 50 |
A.Off the Beaten Cart Path. | B.Parents. |
C.Best Weekend Projects. | D.Lucky. |
A.A young lady who likes going shopping. |
B.A parent who has just got a newborn baby. |
C.A person who wants to get his home improved. |
D.A person who is interested in traveling in America. |
A.An advertisement. | B.A notice. | C.A story. | D.A report. |
Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, she thinks of nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary encourged her. She felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating habit is having a harmful effect on her health. She is too thin and is often sick.
Her mother is trying to stop her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia’s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model(模特). She says, I will be happy and all the boys will like me.
Mary doesn’t know how to help her daughter. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She’s afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty comes from within. Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence.
39. When did Sophia decide to lose weight? ________A.Half a year ago. | B.Seven months ago. |
C.At the age of 15. | D.Six weeks ago. |
A.By doing exercise. | B.By going on a diet. |
C.By eating less meat. | D.By eating much vegetables. |
A.Happy. | B.Proud. | C.Excited. | D.Unsatisfied. |
A.True beauty | B.Happiness | C.A dream | D.Doing exercise |
What do you usually do on your phone? Useful apps add more fun. Let’s find out about them.
Moji Maker
Sometimes you may feel that none of the emojis in your phone can truly show your mood. Don’t worry. Just start making your own emojis through Moji Maker.
There are thousands of emoji designs in this app, such as the yellow round faces and animals. You can put any of them together. Your designs look just like the emojis on mobile phones, but they are just for you. You can also exchange(交换)your emojis with other people through the app.
Coach.me
It’s usually not easy to develop a new habit. Luckily, Coach.me can help you. You can set all kinds of goals in the app. It tells you to practice daily. It also follows your improvements. You can find other users working towards similar goals in Coach.me. You may coach and cheer for each other. If you’re not sure about your plans, there are also professionals in the app. You can ask them for help.
80 Days
The book Around the World in Eighty Days(《80天环游地球》)tells a story about a rich British gentleman’s trip around the world. Now, the book has become a game called 80 Days. In the game, you are the gentleman and plan your own trip.
As you travel, you need to choose what to do next with limited(有限的)time, money and health. So you have to use them wisely. You can also check to see where other players are on the game’s map.
Learn to make great photos
Most of us take photos with our phones every now and then. But if you want to make great photos, you may need to take some lessons.
The Great Photo App shows users how things affect photos. After each lesson, you can quickly try what you’ve learned. It gives you a game-like environment(环境)for practice.
In the “light basics” part, for example, you can turn different types of lights on and off. Each one changes the final look of your photos.
43. What can we learn about Moji Maker?A.It is impossible to make your own emojis through Moji Maker. |
B.All the emoji designs can be found in Moji Maker. |
C.You can’t exchange your emojis with others through Moji Maker. |
D.Moji Maker can bring you a lot of fun. |
A.Moji Maker. | B.Coach.me. |
C.The Great Photo App. | D.80 Days. |
A.Sport. | B.Technology. |
C.Environment. | D.Travel. |
How can cactus (仙人掌) help the world? It can provide a new kind of sustainable fuel (可持续燃料). Nopalimex, has made one of the world’s first cactus-powered factories. The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory. He now powers his factory with cactus gas (气体). The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity.
Soon, the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars. Nopalimex’s gas is made by using the prickly pear (刺梨), a kind of cactus. To make the gas, the prickly pear is mixed together with manure (肥料). Then the mixture (混合物) produces the gas that can be used as fuel.
Why cactus? Fuel can be made from other plants such as corn, but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice. First, prickly pears need very little water and very little care, and grow well at high temperatures. Today, these characteristics (特点) are key. Also, prickly pears don’t need space that could be used for other food plants. They can grow in areas where many food plants can’t grow. Last, after making gas from prickly pears and manure , their byproducts (副产品) can be used to help grow food.
Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas. As projects like Nopalimex show, we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives.
46. Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas? ________A.To grow cactus instead of corn. |
B.To save money for his food factory. |
C.To grow a lot of cactus and corn in his town. |
D.To be well-known around the world. |
A.Prickly pears. | B.Food plants. |
C.Prickly pears and manure. | D.Cactuses. |
A.What Nopalimex does with cactus. |
B.Where we can grow a lot of cactus. |
C.Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel. |
D.How cactus is used to produce gas. |
Salted fish, a kind of common food, is popular in the south of China. It is chewy(有嚼劲的)and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer.
Salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites(亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical(化学物质)that can cause cancer, Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University told Xinhua News Agency.
So does this mean we can’t eat salted fish any more? “People don’t need to worry too much. It has to do with how often you eat certain food and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetalbes that are rich in vitamin C(维他命C), as this can help to prevent the formation(形成)of nitrites.
In fact, there are many kinds of foods that are thought to cause cancer, such as fried chicken and even red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef. But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them, according to the World Health Organization.
Cancer is caused by different factors, such as one’s genes(基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. “As long as one has a balanced diet, one doesn’t need to avoid cancer-causing food at all.” Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital, told People’s Daily.
49. Salted fish may cause cancer when ________.A.people store it for a long time |
B.people cook it with salt |
C.people eat too much of it |
D.people eat it with vegetables |
A.事实 | B.因素 | C.种类 | D.结果 |
A.Salted fish directly causes cancer. |
B.People who have a balanced diet won’t get cancer forever. |
C.Eating habits are not the only reason for getting cancer. |
D.Eating too much salt causes cancer. |
A.To tell us the way of eating salted fish. |
B.To introduce the formation of nitrites. |
C.To tell us that cancer is caused by many factors. |
D.To introduce the formation of cancer. |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few big potatoes. Each potato was given the name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes that a child put in his or her plastic bag depended on the number of people he or she hated.
The next day, every child brought some potatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two potatoes, some three while some had up to five potatoes. The teacher then asked the children to carry the potatoes with them wherever they went.
Days after days passed, and the children started to complain due to the unpleasant smell let out by the rotten potatoes. Besides, those having as many as five potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After weeks, the children were relieved(如释重负的) because the game had finally ended.
The teacher asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you these days?” The children said they were tired and unhappy because they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.
Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game. “This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart. The unpleasant smell of hatred(憎恨) will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten potatoes for just a short period of time, can you imagine what it is like to have hatred in your heart for your lifetime? So remember: Forgive those you hate and move on.”
53. What did the teacher ask her students to do the next day? (不超过15个词)54. How did the students feel while carrying the potatoes with them? (不超过5个词)
55. What did the teacher want her students to remember? (不超过10个词)
六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 matter “三单"形式的变化规则解读
【知识点】 realize 过去发生的动作/状态解读 否定句解读
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 回首三年的初中时光,你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身经历谈一谈自己在某一方面的进步。要点如下:
1)你在哪一方面取得了进步;
2)你是如何取得进步的;
3)谈谈这个进步给你带来的收获及感受。
注意:
1)词数80~100;
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4)开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The progress I have made
In the past three years, I have made much progress in many aspects. Here’s one of them.
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | expect manage plan want expect to do sth. 动词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | deeply exactly hardly widely 副词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | alive famous lively traditional 形容词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | between in on 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | action break(broke broken) class+基数词 名词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | come across put off take up turn down 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | will/shall do结构 | |
8 | 0.85 | how where why if/whether引导宾语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | may表示推测 | |
10 | 0.85 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 叙事忆旧 | |
21-30 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 竞技/比赛 | |
三、补全对话 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 愿望 意愿和打算 | 7选5 |
四、阅读理解 | |||
36-38 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 阅读 应用文 | 单选 |
39-42 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 减肥 | 单选 |
43-45 | 0.85 | 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
46-48 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
49-52 | 0.65 | 健康饮食 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
53-55 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 教育 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 阅读表达 |
六、单词拼写 | |||
56 | 0.85 | secret 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
57 | 0.85 | basic 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
58 | 0.65 | matter “三单"形式的变化规则 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
59 | 0.85 | sense 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
60 | 0.85 | realize 过去发生的动作/状态 否定句 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
七、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | 材料作文 |