江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏
八年级
期末
2024-01-05
862次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
词汇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.jobs | B.reports | C.rules | D.paintings |
A.as expensive as | B.so cheap as | C.as low as | D.so high as |
— Not very good. Our car ________ on the way.
A.calmed down | B.turned down | C.broke down | D.broke out |
—Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books.
A.Know | B.Knowing | C.To know | D.Knew |
【知识点】 know 动词不定式作目的状语解读
A.cares for | B.asks for | C.stands for | D.hopes for |
A.Instead of | B.As a result | C.Because of | D.By the way |
—I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room.
A.was working | B.worked | C.is working | D.works |
【知识点】 过去进行时含when、while解读
A.inventor | B.raincoat | C.dishonest | D.careless |
— ________, it’s easier for us to make friends.
A.Mainly | B.Exactly | C.Nearly | D.Suddenly |
A.S+V+O | B.S+V+P |
C.S+V+IO+DO | D.S+V+DO+OC |
【知识点】 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补解读
—Thank you, Millie.
A.yourselves | B.himself | C.herself | D.yourself |
—Sure. Juice is good for us.
A.none | B.something | C.nothing | D.no one |
—It’s a pity. ________, each of you have tried your best and you are still our heroes.
A.Moreover | B.Anyway | C.So | D.Otherwise |
—________.
A.I don’t think so | B.No way |
C.I agree with you | D.You are welcome |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very
The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient,
“Oh yes, it
“At night, the
Frank seemed to understand something.
16.A.patient | B.polite | C.honest | D.humorous |
A.sad | B.ready | C.bored | D.curious |
A.end | B.glass | C.middle | D.beginning |
A.and | B.so | C.or | D.because |
A.shake | B.repair | C.mix | D.pull |
A.must | B.can’t | C.won’t | D.will |
A.air | B.sand | C.clock | D.hand |
A.quickly | B.easily | C.slowly | D.quietly |
A.keep | B.forget | C.stop | D.dislike |
A.how often | B.how many | C.how much | D.how long |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The great sale is coming this weekend. Come on! Choose some interesting books from our online bookstore.
One day, Mr popper receives a box with a penguin (企鹅)inside! He names it Cook and helps him find a wife. When the Cooks have ten cute baby penguins, Mr popper starts to worry about raising them. | |
Are you interested in fine art? This book can help you understand art in an easy way. It shows different art styles. Also, you can enjoy many great artworks and learn about the life stories of forty artists. | |
Little Nutbrown Hare is very cute in the book. He shows his father how much he loves him. Then the father also shows that he loves Little Nutbrown Hare much more. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Ten. | D.Twelve. |
A.The New Way Things Work | B.Mr Popper’s Penguins |
C.A Child’s Introduction to Art | D.Guess How Much I Love You |
A.On the Internet. | B.In a magazine. | C.In a newspaper. | D.In a storybook. |
He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.
He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week he was beginning himself to eat meat.
There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.
One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel (黄鼠狼) of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.
The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. This was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.
Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.
(—Taken from White Fang)
29. The gray cub was ________ than his brothers and sisters.A.stronger and redder | B.weaker and grayer | C.stronger and grayer | D.weaker and quieter |
A.The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight. | B.The gray cub saw they would fight to the death. |
C.The gray cub had to find food for Mother and himself. | D.The gray cub ran forward and bit one of the lynx’s legs. |
A.the law of meat was to eat all the other animals | B.the gray cub was good at hunting weasels and lynx kittens |
C.the gray cub’s brothers and sisters died from fights | D.life was difficult for the she-wolf and the gray cub |
What do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos on some apps? According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached 773 million in March, 2020. That is, about 86% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both! If you say short videos are only popular in China, you’re wrong. TikTok has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favourite ones. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles in no time at all.” However, quite a few people think short videos aren’t that good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports, ” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people.”
What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them. Some educators say people shouldn’t spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun,” they say. “They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for the people, and not good for society, either.”
32. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.A.children around the world like watching short videos | B.short videos are popular around the world |
C.people spend much time watching short videos | D.TikTok is the first short video app in China |
A.describe how much he loves using his phone | B.show people can learn something through short videos |
C.ask readers to watch Lao Qiao’s short videos | D.tell readers how he learns to make videos |
A.short videos | B.other ways to relax | C.useful skills | D.movies and books |
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun. | B.Try not to spend much time on short videos. |
C.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society. | D.Make some short videos about life by ourselves. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 fall fell 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 impossible 形容词作表语解读
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
another, died, protect wild animals, millions of, causes |
In the past 200 years, more than 130 kinds of animals have become extinct (灭绝的). One of these extinct kinds is the passenger pigeon. At one time there were
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 IT rain keep doing 动词短语解读 it指天气、时间、距离、价值等解读
【知识点】 be filled with 动词短语解读 名词作主宾表补定解读
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Shaunese Alexander and her four children-Destiny, Trinity, Serenity, and Joshua live in Maryland, the US. They are the founders (创始人) of Popcorn Munchies, one of the fastest-growing popcorn brands in the country.
It all started when the kids, especially Joshua, realized that they loved eating popcorn while watching movies at home. Their mom finally bought a popcorn machine so that they could make popcorn similar to how it’s done in movie theaters by themselves.
Shortly after, they were experimenting with recipes (食谱) and decided on the best one, caramel (焦糖), “It was so good,” Shaunese says, “that we decided to share it with neighbors, friends, and family. They loved it so much that we began receiving more and more requests to make it.”
When the COVID-19 pandemic began, the kids had no other choice but to stay at home and be bored. But Shaunese did not let their valuable time go to waste. She encouraged them to improve their skills and learn the whole process from start to finish. Shaunese also encouraged them to start their own popcorn business and learn to be little entrepreneurs.
Not long after, Popcorn Munchies was born!
When their business officially started, it went well. They quickly began receiving orders from all over the country and sending the popcorn to customers. They also made personal deliveries (递送) to local customers living nearby. So far, the business has been a success with so many orders. For the children, it has especially been a good thing to work with their mom and also to see their hard work pay off. And no doubt, the business lessons they are learning will turn them all into future entrepreneurs a bigger level when they get older.
Popcorn Munchies | |
Who are the founders? | Shaunese Alexander and her four children |
How did it start? | When the COVID-19 pandemic The children loved eating popcorn while Shaunese didn’t want their children She bought a popcorn machine in She encouraged them to start their own popcorn business as |
What are the | The business is very Children can not only work with their parents but also get |
八、短文填空 添加题型下试题
New in inventions make our life better
Seeing brightly
When you wear sunglasses, you may find the world becomes less colorful. But Spy Optic won’t give you that f
Making light and sound
Creating a piece of technology that’s also a w
【知识点】 发明与创造
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 假如你是来自阳光中学的Jane,看到红山动物园要招募志愿者,想要加入,请根据下方表格的提示,写一封自荐信,加入动物园俱乐部,以便更好地贡献自己的力量。
New Members Wanted! Support our work by becoming a member. Hongshan Zoo is looking for new members to join the Animal Club. If you want to join it and do something for wild animals, please write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: ✦introduction of yourself ✦the reasons why you choose the club and what you can do ✦your free time and the contact ways |
(1)自荐信必须包括表格种所有提示内容,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
(2)词数在80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)文中不得 提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear chairperson,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Jane
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 39题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | across for by+交通工具 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | cheap expensive high low 形容词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | break down break out calm down turn down 动词短语 | |
5 | 0.85 | know 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
6 | 0.65 | ask for care for hope for sth. stand for 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | as a result because of by the way 介词短语 副词短语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 过去进行时含when、while | |
9 | 0.4 | careless dishonest inventor raincoat 合成 | |
10 | 0.85 | exactly mainly nearly suddenly 副词辨析 | |
11 | 0.65 | 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 | |
12 | 0.65 | herself himself yourself yourselves 反身代词 | |
13 | 0.65 | none nothing something no one both/all/none | |
14 | 0.65 | anyway moreover otherwise so(这样 pron.) 副词辨析 | |
15 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 常见动物 记叙文 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 议论文 微信/微博/短视频 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
36 | 0.65 | sadly 副词修饰整个句子 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
37 | 0.65 | in fear 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
38 | 0.65 | fall fell 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
39 | 0.65 | lonely 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.65 | provide 动名词作宾语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.65 | carefully 副词修饰动词 the+副词比较级..., the+比较级 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.65 | married 形容词作表语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.85 | silence 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.65 | 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.65 | impossible 形容词作表语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、选词填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 环境保护 | 短文 |
六、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | a big hit(hit hit) hometown my snowstorm 主 + 谓 + 宾 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | early teacher us go home 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 过去发生的动作/状态 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | people some fall over 动词短语 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | IT rain keep doing 动词短语 it指天气、时间、距离、价值等 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.85 | be filled with 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
56-65 | 0.4 | 教育 记叙文 | 阅读填表 |
八、短文填空 | |||
66-70 | 0.65 | 科普知识 发明与创造 | 首字母填空 |
71-75 | 0.4 | 发明与创造 | 首字母填空 |
九、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 社团/俱乐部 志愿服务 | 书信作文 |