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江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏 八年级 期末 2024-01-05 862次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 词汇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
1. There are some ____ in Suzhou Library. For example, you can't eat or drink inside.
A.jobsB.reportsC.rulesD.paintings
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. The children are too young to sit ________ a long meeting.
A.throughB.forC.byD.across
2024-01-05更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. The price of petrol(汽油) is not ________ that of last year, so more people are planning to buy cars.
A.as expensive asB.so cheap asC.as low asD.so high as
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. — Mike, how about your trip to Guilin?   
— Not very good. Our car ________ on the way.
A.calmed downB.turned downC.broke downD.broke out
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. — I want to join the Birdwatching Society.
—Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books.
A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Knew
2022-02-04更新 | 245次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省扬州市广陵区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck.
A.cares forB.asks forC.stands forD.hopes for
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. The students had different ideas on their trip to Tibet. ________, they didn’t make a decision.
A.Instead ofB.As a resultC.Because ofD.By the way
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —Did Tina finish her report on wild animals?
—I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room.
A.was workingB.workedC.is workingD.works
2024-01-05更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
真题
9. Which of the following words is formed like "homework"?
A.inventorB.raincoatC.dishonestD.careless
2019-03-27更新 | 490次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省镇江市2018届九年级中考英语试卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
名校
10. — WeChat (微信) really influences people’s daily life.
— ________, it’s easier for us to make friends.
A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.NearlyD.Suddenly
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
11. The sentence structure of “Reading makes me happy.” is ________.
A.S+V+OB.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. —Betty, help ________ to some fruits. I just picked them up from my garden.
—Thank you, Millie.
A.yourselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself
2024-01-05更新 | 177次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
13. —I like orange juice, but there is ________ in our fridge. Can I get some, Mum?
—Sure. Juice is good for us.
A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.no one
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. —I’m sorry. We lost the match.
—It’s a pity. ________, each of you have tried your best and you are still our heroes.
A.MoreoverB.AnywayC.SoD.Otherwise
2024-01-05更新 | 174次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
15. —It’s important for us to learn about keeping ourselves from danger.   
—________.
A.I don’t think soB.No way
C.I agree with youD.You are welcome

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文中Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子。有一次,他看见沙漏,很好奇,但是觉得沙子漏的太慢。妈妈耐心的解释让他明白:很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间,只要坚持一直做下去就能成功。

Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very_______. When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.

The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very ______, but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the ______. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour…”

Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, ______ it would not run faster. “Let me ______ it, Mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”

“Oh yes, it ______, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time…”

“At night, the ______ in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very ______, and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This is because the hands of the clock ______ working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and ______ it will take them to do it.”

Frank seemed to understand something.

16.
A.patientB.politeC.honestD.humorous
17.
A.sadB.readyC.boredD.curious
18.
A.endB.glassC.middleD.beginning
19.
A.andB.soC.orD.because
20.
A.shakeB.repairC.mixD.pull
21.
A.mustB.can’tC.won’tD.will
22.
A.airB.sandC.clockD.hand
23.
A.quicklyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quietly
24.
A.keepB.forgetC.stopD.dislike
25.
A.how oftenB.how manyC.how muchD.how long

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约140词) | 较易(0.85)

The great sale is coming this weekend. Come on! Choose some interesting books from our online bookstore.

One day, Mr popper receives a box with a penguin (企鹅)inside! He names it Cook and helps him find a wife. When the Cooks have ten cute baby penguins, Mr popper starts to worry about raising them.
Are you interested in fine art? This book can help you understand art in an easy way. It shows different art styles. Also, you can enjoy many great artworks and learn about the life stories of forty artists.
Little Nutbrown Hare is very cute in the book.
He shows his father how much he loves him. Then the father also shows that he loves Little Nutbrown Hare much more.
26. How many penguins does Mr popper have in the book?
A.One.B.Two.C.Ten.D.Twelve.
27. Which book is about family love?
A.The New Way Things WorkB.Mr Popper’s Penguins
C.A Child’s Introduction to ArtD.Guess How Much I Love You
28. Where can we see the advertisement?
A.On the Internet.B.In a magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.In a storybook.
阅读理解-单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要叙述了灰狼崽的爸爸为了捕食战死,兄弟姐妹由于没有肉而饿死,灰狼崽和妈妈谋生不易的困难生活。

He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.

He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week he was beginning himself to eat meat.

There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.

One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel (黄鼠狼) of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.

The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. This was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.

Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.

(—Taken from White Fang)

29. The gray cub was ________ than his brothers and sisters.
A.stronger and redderB.weaker and grayerC.stronger and grayerD.weaker and quieter
30. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight.B.The gray cub saw they would fight to the death.
C.The gray cub had to find food for Mother and himself.D.The gray cub ran forward and bit one of the lynx’s legs.
31. According to the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A.the law of meat was to eat all the other animalsB.the gray cub was good at hunting weasels and lynx kittens
C.the gray cub’s brothers and sisters died from fightsD.life was difficult for the she-wolf and the gray cub
2024-01-05更新 | 131次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)

What do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos on some apps? According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached 773 million in March, 2020. That is, about 86% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both! If you say short videos are only popular in China, you’re wrong. TikTok has more than 800 million users around the world.

Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favourite ones. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles in no time at all.” However, quite a few people think short videos aren’t that good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports, ” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people.”

What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them. Some educators say people shouldn’t spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun,” they say. “They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for the people, and not good for society, either.”

32. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A.children around the world like watching short videosB.short videos are popular around the world
C.people spend much time watching short videosD.TikTok is the first short video app in China
33. The writer talks about Francis in Paragraph 2 to ________.
A.describe how much he loves using his phoneB.show people can learn something through short videos
C.ask readers to watch Lao Qiao’s short videosD.tell readers how he learns to make videos
34. The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.short videosB.other ways to relaxC.useful skillsD.movies and books
35. What do the educators ask us to do? ________
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun.B.Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.D.Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
2024-01-05更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. ________ (令人遗憾的是), some people died in this terrible accident.
2024-01-05更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
37. Tina saw a snake and shouted in ________ (害怕).
2024-01-05更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. The temperature ________ (fall) below zero and everyone wore more clothes to keep warm.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
39. I listen to music when I feel ________ (孤独的).
2024-01-05更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
40. Thank you for ________ (提供) some useful advice for me.
2024-01-05更新 | 177次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
41. The ________ (care) you listen to the teachers, the better grades you will get.
2024-01-09更新 | 208次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
42. Tom and Mary have been ________ (marry) for 10 years.
2024-01-09更新 | 159次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
43. The _________ (silent) was broken by a loud cry.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
44. He ________ (shake) his head and told me that he didn’t know the answer.
2024-01-09更新 | 180次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
45. It’s ________ (possible) for us to finish the homework in two hours because it’s too hard.
2024-01-09更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

五、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍在北美,很多野生动物已经灭绝了,并提到了野生动物灭绝的原因以及政府采取的措施。
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或者短语填空,并且将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
another, died, protect wild animals, millions of, causes

In the past 200 years, more than 130 kinds of animals have become extinct (灭绝的). One of these extinct kinds is the passenger pigeon. At one time there were     46     these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one     47     in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion. The animal has been extinct since 1860. What     48     animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause, and pollution is     49    . Governments around the world have begun to     50     in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 kinds of endangered animals in North America.

六、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
51. 去年6月份一场大暴雪袭击了我的家乡。(hit)
________ last June.
2024-01-09更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
52. 因为大暴雪,张老师叫我们早点回家。(ask)
________ because of the heavy storm.
2024-01-09更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
53. 在回家的路上,我看到一些人在雨中摔倒了。(fall over)
________ on the way home.
2024-01-09更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
54. 大雨下了一整夜。(keep)
________ the whole night.
2024-01-09更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
55. 第二天,街道上全是水。(be filled with)
________ the next day.
2024-01-09更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约360词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文介绍了新冠疫情期间Shaunese和她的孩子们并没有浪费时间,创立了Popcorn Munchies这个公司,从而告诉读者学习做生意对孩子们有好处。

Shaunese Alexander and her four children-Destiny, Trinity, Serenity, and Joshua live in Maryland, the US. They are the founders (创始人) of Popcorn Munchies, one of the fastest-growing popcorn brands in the country.

It all started when the kids, especially Joshua, realized that they loved eating popcorn while watching movies at home. Their mom finally bought a popcorn machine so that they could make popcorn similar to how it’s done in movie theaters by themselves.

Shortly after, they were experimenting with recipes (食谱) and decided on the best one, caramel (焦糖), “It was so good,” Shaunese says, “that we decided to share it with neighbors, friends, and family. They loved it so much that we began receiving more and more requests to make it.”

When the COVID-19 pandemic began, the kids had no other choice but to stay at home and be bored. But Shaunese did not let their valuable time go to waste. She encouraged them to improve their skills and learn the whole process from start to finish. Shaunese also encouraged them to start their own popcorn business and learn to be little entrepreneurs.

Not long after, Popcorn Munchies was born!

When their business officially started, it went well. They quickly began receiving orders from all over the country and sending the popcorn to customers. They also made personal deliveries (递送) to local customers living nearby. So far, the business has been a success with so many orders. For the children, it has especially been a good thing to work with their mom and also to see their hard work pay off. And no doubt, the business lessons they are learning will turn them all into future entrepreneurs a bigger level when they get older.

Popcorn Munchies

Who are the founders?Shaunese Alexander and her four children
How did it start?When the COVID-19 pandemic     56     out, the children felt bored at home
The children loved eating popcorn while     57     movies.
Shaunese didn’t want their children     58     their time and would like them to     59     their skills.
She bought a popcorn machine in     60     to let them make popcorn     61    .
She encouraged them to start their own popcorn business as     62    .
What are the    63    ?The business is very     64    .
Children can not only work with their parents but also get     65    .
2024-01-05更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

八、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-首字母填空(约90词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款能提供色彩的墨镜。

New in inventions make our life better

Seeing brightly

When you wear sunglasses, you may find the world becomes less colorful. But Spy Optic won’t give you that f    66    . It uses AI technology to enhance (增强) colors by 30 percent more than what you can see w    67     the naked (裸的) eye. That could m    68     better visibility (能见度) when cycling and doing other outdoor activities. It could e    69     lift your mood! You can also have fun with it by seeing things like a rosebush (玫瑰丛) exploding (炸开) with many red flowers. It’s l    70     having a movie’s special effects in real life.

2024-01-05更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
短文填空-首字母填空(约90词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文介绍了Lumio公司发明的Teno灯泡或蓝牙扬声器。

Making light and sound

Creating a piece of technology that’s also a w    71     of art isn’t easy. But Teno, created by US company Lumio has d    72     it. Teno puts a lamp and a speaker inside its stone-like shell. Just crack (敲) it open, and the light and sound pour out. Teno has no buttons (按钮). Simply slide your fingers up and d    73     along its side to control the volume (音量). Piece it back together to turn it off. It is USB﹣charged. When the battery (电量) gets l    74    , there’s no beeping. You’ll hear raindrops i    75    .

2024-01-05更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

九、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 适中(0.65)

76. 假如你是来自阳光中学的Jane,看到红山动物园要招募志愿者,想要加入,请根据下方表格的提示,写一封自荐信,加入动物园俱乐部,以便更好地贡献自己的力量。

New Members Wanted!
Support our work by becoming a member.
Hongshan Zoo is looking for new members to join the Animal Club. If you want to join it and do something for wild animals, please write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include:
✦introduction of yourself
✦the reasons why you choose the club and what you can do
✦your free time and the contact ways
注意事项:
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Dear chairperson,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Jane

2024-01-05更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:词汇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 39题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
3
单词拼写
10
选词填空
1
完成句子
5
任务型阅读
1
短文填空
2
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
词汇
2
单词辨析
3
短语辨析
4
语法
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65名词辨析
20.65across  for  by+交通工具  介词辨析
30.65cheap  expensive  high  low  形容词辨析
40.65break down  break out  calm down  turn down  动词短语
50.85know  动词不定式作目的状语
60.65ask for  care for  hope for sth.  stand for  动词短语
70.65as a result  because of  by the way  介词短语  副词短语
80.65过去进行时含when、while
90.4careless  dishonest  inventor  raincoat  合成
100.85exactly  mainly  nearly  suddenly  副词辨析
110.65主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
120.65herself  himself  yourself  yourselves  反身代词
130.65none  nothing  something  no one  both/all/none
140.65anyway  moreover  otherwise  so(这样 pron.)  副词辨析
150.65同意和不同意
二、完形填空
16-250.65哲理感悟  叙事忆旧
三、阅读理解
26-280.85时文/广告/布告  应用文单选
29-310.65常见动物  记叙文单选
32-350.65议论文  微信/微博/短视频单选
四、单词拼写
360.65sadly  副词修饰整个句子根据汉语提示填空
370.65in fear  介词短语根据汉语提示填空
380.65fall  fell  过去发生的动作/状态用单词适当形式填空
390.65lonely  形容词作表语根据汉语提示填空
400.65provide  动名词作宾语根据汉语提示填空
410.65carefully  副词修饰动词  the+副词比较级..., the+比较级用单词适当形式填空
420.65married  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
430.85silence  名词作主宾表补定用单词适当形式填空
440.65过去式变化规则  过去发生的动作/状态用单词适当形式填空
450.65impossible  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
五、选词填空
46-500.65人与动植物  环境保护短文
六、完成句子
510.65a  big  hit(hit hit)  hometown  my  snowstorm  主 + 谓 + 宾  过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示补全句子
520.65early  teacher  us  go home  动词短语  名词作主宾表补定  过去发生的动作/状态  副词修饰动词根据汉语提示补全句子
530.65people  some  fall over  动词短语  过去式变化规则  过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示补全句子
540.65IT  rain  keep doing  动词短语  it指天气、时间、距离、价值等根据汉语提示补全句子
550.85be filled with  动词短语  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示补全句子
七、任务型阅读
56-650.4教育  记叙文阅读填表
八、短文填空
66-700.65科普知识  发明与创造首字母填空
71-750.4发明与创造首字母填空
九、书面表达
760.65社团/俱乐部  志愿服务书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般