江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含听力)
江苏
八年级
期中
2024-03-25
288次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语用、主题、单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语篇
听力二维码
一、听力选择 添加题型下试题
2. Which organization are the two speakers talking about?
A. | B. | C. |
【知识点】 介绍
4. Which sign are the two speakers talking about?
A. | B. | C. |
【知识点】 警告/禁止
A.She is singing. | B.She is reading comics. | C.She is doing the homework. |
A.Because the book is interesting. |
B.Because he forgets the time. |
C.Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. |
【知识点】 原因
A.$14. | B.$7. | C.$4. |
【知识点】 价格
8. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A.In a shop. | B.At home. | C.In a restaurant. |
【知识点】 劝告/建议
9. How will the two speakers make their school more beautiful?
A.By picking up rubbish. | B.By doing some cleaning. | C.By planting young trees. |
【知识点】 劝告/建议
10. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A.There’s a school near the village. |
B.The nearest school is about 40 miles away from the village. |
C.There are about 40 students in the village school. |
【知识点】 介绍
听一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. Where should the man start his trip in Jane’s opinion?A.In London. | B.In Cambridge. | C.In Oxford. |
A.Wonderful activities. | B.Ancient buildings. | C.The quiet environment. |
听一篇短文,回答以下小题。
Volunteers wanted
Name of the newspaper | |
How often it comes out | |
Activities for the volunteers | *To rewrite articles. * To take photos. * To plan printing work. * To |
A.Volunteer Paper | B.School Volunteer | C.School Daily |
A.Four days a week | B.Three days a week | C.Five days a week |
A.send the paper | B.write the paper | C.read the paper |
【知识点】 志愿服务
听1篇短文,回答以下小题。
16. In which country are they travelling?A.France. | B.The UK. | C.The USA. |
A.Over eight million. | B.About ten million. | C.About eighty million. |
A.Doctors. | B.The police. | C.Taxi drivers. |
A.To take the taxi. | B.To take the bus. | C.To take the underground. |
A.Libraries. | B.Gardens. | C.Museums. |
【知识点】 城市
二、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—It’s not waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.
A.the; a | B.a; the | C.a; a | D./; the |
22. —I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad?
—What do you ________, Bob? It’s a camp, not a hotel.
A.advise | B.imagine | C.expect | D.wish |
23. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.
A.be carried out | B.be run out | C.carry out | D.run out |
—Not until it _______ next month.
A.repairs | B.will repair | C.is repaired | D.will be repaired |
【知识点】 一般将来时的被动语态解读
—Yes, but there are very ________ now.
A.few | B.fewer | C.little | D.less |
26. China grows plenty of cotton, ________ in the western areas.
A.finally | B.highly | C.warmly | D.mostly |
27. —It’s clever ________ her to come up with ________ many good ideas.
—Never look down upon anyone!
A.for; as | B.of; such | C.for; such | D.of; so |
28. The events in the Special Olympics are quite similar to ________ in the Olympics.
A.ones | B.that | C.them | D.those |
29. —The trees in the photo look so wonderful. Where ________ the photo ________?
—In my hometown. It is a place of natural beauty.
A.did; take | B.was; taken | C.does; take | D.is; taken |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
—Thank you. ________.
A.It’s your duty. | B.Don’t mention it | C.Do as you like | D.It couldn’t be better. |
三、补全对话 添加题型下试题
(Matt throws a rope around White Fang’s neck. Beauty stands up. )
Beauty: I’ll tell the police what you’ve just done to me.
Scott: If you do, I’ll tell them what you were doing to your dog.
Beauty: Three hundred dollars.
Scott:
Beauty: He’s a good sled dog. His name is White Fang.
Scott: I’ll give you a hundred and fifty dollars for him.
Beauty:
Scott: It’s all you are going to get. (He throws the money at Beauty then turns to Matt.) Come on, Matt. Bring the dog.
A.That’s too much. |
B.That’s not enough. |
C.He’ll lead the others. |
D.What has the dog done wrong? |
E.How much do you want for him? |
F.We’ve nothing more to say to this man. |
四、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy (同情) as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to
She went blind a year ago. A sudden accident threw her into a world of darkness. Susan’s husband Mark tried
Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but
For two weeks, Mark went with Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to use her other
At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting
“You know, every morning for the
Her eyes got wet with happiness. She was so lucky. Her husband had given her a gift
A.see | B.take | C.feel | D.move |
A.something | B.anything | C.everything | D.nothing |
A.what | B.how | C.why | D.when |
A.free | B.shamed | C.afraid | D.tired |
A.learned | B.continued | C.supported | D.volunteered |
A.as | B.until | C.when | D.after |
A.skills | B.senses | C.ideas | D.ways |
A.job | B.friend | C.environment | D.background |
A.in person | B.on foot | C.of her own | D.on her own |
A.opposite | B.lonely | C.separate | D.proper |
A.excited | B.worried | C.nervous | D.ready |
A.off | B.on | C.away | D.in |
A.first | B.past | C.next | D.same |
A.alone | B.safely | C.slowly | D.easily |
A.many | B.much | C.more | D.most |
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A.July 1 | B.July 13 | C.July 17 | D.July 18 |
A.Books. | B.DVDs. | C.Jewelry. | D.TVs. |
A.new | B.cleaned | C.usable | D.secondhand |
A.Visit the St. Theresa Church’s website. | B.Donate as many items as you can. |
C.Write an email to Jane Cameron. | D.Call Jane Cameron at (401) 1024-10515. |
“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.” When the wife was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the opportunity to see my close relative before his last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire (退休). At 65, the husband complained, “I missed a dental appointment (牙科预约).” At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more and the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife.
This time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband’s eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly. “How did I allow myself to miss your deep love for me for 50 years?” he asked himself.
In the busy city life, many people are always busy with work and neglect (忽视) the loved ones who care for them. But life is not permanent (永恒的), so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last day of life. In this way, when your loved ones are gone, you will have nothing to feel sorry about.
55. What did the husband miss when his wife was 55?A.A new job opportunity. | B.The last chance to see a close relative. |
C.The morning bus to his office. | D.A good chance of retirement. |
A.20. | B.25. | C.30. | D.35. |
A.Do not miss anything in your life. | B.Risk losing everything all at one time. |
C.Think twice before you do anything. | D.Make the most of your time with loved ones. |
Once you begin to eat potato chips, you may keep eating until the bag is empty. Have you ever experienced this? Why can’t you stop eating these salty chips? Scientists said it is due to a kind of neuron (神经元).
Scientists at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston have found that some neurons can make us want to eat salt.
The neurons take note of whether our bodies are lacking sodium (钠), a main part of salt. Then, they send signals (信号) to our brain to encourage us to eat more salt, according to the Daily Mail.
How do these neurons work?
Scientists did experiments on mice. They found that when mice lack sodium, their body gives off a kind of hormone (荷尔蒙) called aldosterone (醛固酮). This hormone then makes these neurons become active.
More research showed that adding salt to meals makes people enjoy their food more, Time magazine reported. This may cause people to continue eating even if they are full.
Scientists from Deakin University in Australia asked healthy people to eat the same food for lunch for four weeks. The amount of salt in the food was changed each week. At the same time, the scientists measured how much these people ate. They also asked the people how they felt about the meals; for example, if they felt happy or were still hungry after eating.
The results showed that salt made people eat 11 percent more food and calories. When eating low-salt meals, they could control (控制) over how much they ate. “But when we add salt to that food, all of a sudden those controls are gone,” researcher Russell Keast said to Time.
58. We may find it hard to stop eating potato chips mainly because ________.A.potato chips don’t have much sodium |
B.potato chips send hungry signals to our brain |
C.some neurons lead to a love for salty foods |
D.people’s brains will be more active with more salt |
A.mice also need salt | B.more salt makes people eat more |
C.not all people like salty food | D.people are not happy when they eat less |
A.People should eat more chips. | B.More salt should be taken in to stay healthy. |
C.Salt can make food more delicious. | D.Low-salt meals can help us stay healthy. |
A.a road map | B.a math report | C.a science magazine | D.a storybook |
You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners (空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people to drive the heat away.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials (材料). Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owner’s high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. Women, especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s abandoned fate (被抛弃的命运) to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde wrote during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans? (人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?)”
However, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents in literature, painting and calligraphy (书法). Almost anything can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes (以风景画为特色).
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, only not many write or paint on them any more. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
62. What do we know about hand fans?A.People mainly used fans with sweet smells 2000 years ago. | B.There were two shapes of hand fans. |
C.They can be made from different materials. | D.They become more popular recently. |
A.palm leaf fans were seen as a symbol of rich people |
B.sandalwood fans were cheap and easy to make |
C.both tuanshan and zheshan were feather fans |
D.tuanshan and zheshan became artworks |
A.what tuanshan looked like | B.why women liked tuanshan |
C.tuanshan were popular among poets | D.tuanshan had a special meaning in poems |
a. Zheshan were made for the literati. b. Most zheshan were made of paper.
c. People could write and paint on them. d. The literati could paint nothing but landscapes on them.
A.ab | B.bc | C.cd | D.ad |
信息还原。读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。
There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and care for flowers.
One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ordered from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes.
“I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she ordered it at once.
When it arrived, she already had a place prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, but there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.
One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very sad that her plant had not bloomed.
It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked through the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was filled with blooms.
Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful.
A.She had never seen blooms (花) on a flower like that before. |
B.However, it was useless. |
C.She was giving thought to turning it down and planting something else in its place. |
D.So her flower garden was the best. |
E.She felt very proud of her garden full of many kinds of flowers. |
F.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ever seen. |
六、选词填空 添加题型下试题
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空(每小题1分,计10分)。
serious/ teach/ one/ medicine/ play with |
Hospitals have not always been clean, quiet places. Long ago they were dirty and overcrowded. Nurses were never
Florence was born in 1820. Growing up, she was a quiet and
ask/ good/ where/ special/ make sure |
Her chance came in 1854 when Britain went to war with Russia. Florence
After the war, Florence opened a school to teach nurses to look after their patients properly. She never really got
Thanks to Florence Nightingale, we receive the proper care in hospitals today.
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to a
Thirty pianos have been placed in d
People are i
“Play Me, I’m yours” is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and b
The program “Play Me, I’m yours” has also reached England and Brazil before. It was warmly welcomed t
“It’s a chance for people to be creative, connect with strangers and just have some fun,” Jerram said.
【知识点】 音乐与舞蹈
八、读写综合 添加题型下试题
读写综合。
回答问题。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman sits on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on him. Sadly, Huang died at the age of 94 on Feb 1, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008. He showed the true spirit (精神) of Lijiang River—being positive and friendly. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape (风景) commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性的) landscapes in China. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong. In ancient times many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
91. When did the old fisherman die?92. What is the true spirit of Lijiang River?
93. On which banknote is the picture of Mount Tai in Shandong?
94. Why are there more tourists than before in these places?
95. What do you think of these renminbi pictures?
96. 写作。
假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动,请以”Save the Earth!”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括:
*现状 | *地球变脏、变暖; *动植物处于危险之中; *…… |
*原因 | *砍伐森林; *杀戮动物; *…… |
*建议 | *不吃野生动物; *回收废物保护环境; *骑自行车减少污染; *…… |
注意事项:1)词数:100左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2)文章必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Save the Earth
Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past. However,
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、听力选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 介绍 | 听录音选图片 |
2 | 0.65 | 介绍 | 听录音选图片 |
3 | 0.65 | 位置 | 听录音选图片 |
4 | 0.65 | 警告/禁止 | 听录音选图片 |
5 | 0.65 | 描述 推测 | 听短对话选答案 |
6 | 0.65 | 原因 | 听短对话选答案 |
7 | 0.65 | 价格 | 听短对话选答案 |
8 | 0.85 | 劝告/建议 | 听短对话选答案 |
9 | 0.65 | 劝告/建议 | 听短对话选答案 |
10 | 0.65 | 介绍 | 听短对话选答案 |
11-12 | 0.65 | 城市 介绍 | 听长对话选答案 |
13-15 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 | 听录音完成表格(含选项) |
16-20 | 0.65 | 城市 | 听短文选答案 |
二、单项选择 | |||
21 | 0.65 | a the a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
22 | 0.65 | advise expect imagine 动词辨析 | |
23 | 0.65 | carry out run out 动词短语 | |
24 | 0.65 | 一般将来时的被动语态 | |
25 | 0.65 | fewer less little(adj. 小的) a few/few/a little/little | |
26 | 0.65 | finally highly mostly warmly 副词辨析 | |
27 | 0.65 | so many 形容词短语 it固定句型 | |
28 | 0.65 | ones that them those 代词辨析 指示代词that/those | |
29 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
30 | 0.65 | 提供帮助 接受/拒绝 判断与评价 | |
三、补全对话 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 常见动物 介绍 价格 | 6选5 |
四、完形填空 | |||
36-50 | 0.4 | 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | |
五、阅读理解 | |||
51-54 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
55-57 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 家人和亲人 记叙文 家庭关系 | 单选 |
58-61 | 0.65 | 健康饮食 说明文 | 单选 |
62-65 | 0.65 | 中华文化 说明文 传统工艺 | 单选 |
66-70 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 植物 | 六选五 |
六、选词填空 | |||
71-80 | 0.65 | 医护人员 其他著名人物 | 短文 |
七、短文填空 | |||
81-90 | 0.65 | 音乐与舞蹈 | 首字母填空 |
八、读写综合 | |||
91-96 | 0.65 | 环境保护 说明文 景点/建筑 |