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2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题
河南 九年级 一模 2024-03-27 102次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了几个可以教你新的语言或提供快速翻译的应用程序。

Whether you’re heading to another country or just want to increase your vocabulary for school or fun, a phone or tablet(平板电脑) can help. There are many apps that can teach you new languages or provide quick translations.

Duolingo offers lessons in 41 languages, including French, Spanish, Arabic, Greek and Japanese. You can even learn a fictional language (one used in books or films). It has quizzes(小测验) and games to test your skills and can follow your progress, too.

Memrise teaches you new words and phrases in foreign languages. It brings you the experience of living abroad. The app uses video clips(片段) of people from different countries, and hearing them speak helps with practice.

Mondly offers short, fun and easy lessons designed by language experts. Like Memrise, this app is free to start. But if you want to learn more lessons, you have to pay for them. (Always check with an adult before buying lessons or sharing your e-mail address.)

If you visit a foreign country and you can’t understand the language, you can get quick and easy help from the Google Translate app. Take a photo of the words and click for a quick translation.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. If you want to know your progress in French, which app can you choose?
A.Duolingo.B.Memrise.C.Mondly.D.Google Translate.
2. How does Memrise teach people new words and phrases?
A.By using languages in books.B.By using short videos.
C.By using tests and games.D.By offering quick translations.
3. What do Memrise and Mondly have in common?
A.They offer all the lessons to users for free.
B.They teach people how to improve reading.
C.Users must share their e-mail address with each other.
D.Users have to pay if they want to learn more lessons.
4. Who is the text written for?
A.People who like to play computer games.B.People who are good at menu translation.
C.People who want to learn a foreign language.D.People who are interested in watching films.
5. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A.Health.B.Sports.C.Language.D.Travel.
阅读理解-单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一个名叫弗恩的小女孩与她的父亲关于是否要杀掉一只刚出生的病弱小猪的争论。弗恩坚决反对她的父亲杀掉这只小猪,她认为这是极其不公平的。最后,她的父亲被她的坚持和爱心所打动,同意让她照顾这只小猪。

“Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.

“To the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”

“I don’t see why he needs an ax,” continued Fern.

“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is very small and weak, so your father has decided to do away with it.”

“Do away with it?” shouted Fern. “You mean kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?”

Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. Fern’s shoes were wet by the time she caught up with her father.

“Please don’t kill it!” she sobbed (哭诉). “     ▲     

“Fern,” he said softly, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”

“Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself.”

“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weak pig makes trouble. Now run along!”

“The pig couldn’t decide whether it was born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” said Fern.

Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said. “All right. You go back to the house and I will bring the pig when I come in. I’ll let you keep it. Then you’ll see what trouble a weak pig can be.”

When Mr. Arable returned to the house half an hour later, he carried a box under his arm. He set it down at Fern’s chair. When Fern came down the stairs, she saw the box. Then she opened it. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.

“Look at it!” she said, “It’s absolutely perfect.”

(Adapted from Charlotte’s Web)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6. Why did Mr. Arable decide to kill the pig?
A.Because it caused him a lot of trouble.B.Because his wife asked him to do so.
C.Because it was very small and weak.D.Because there were too many pigs.
7. Which of the following can be put in the “     ▲     ”?
A.It’s stupid.B.It’s unfair.C.It’s strange.D.It’s dangerous.
8. What is the correct order according to the text?

a. Mrs. Arable told Fern about the pig.

b. Fern saw the newborn pig in the box.

c. Fern stopped her father from killing the pig.

d. Fern ran outdoors to catch up with her father.

e. Mr. Arable returned to the house with the pig.

A.a-d-c-e-bB.b-a-d-c-eC.c-b-a-d-eD.d-e-a-b-c
9. What is the most important in Fern’s eyes?
A.Friendship.B.Safety.C.Love.D.Life.
10. What would probably happen to the pig according to the text?
A.It would be treated kindly.B.It would bring the family good luck.
C.It would become tall and strong.D.It would be kept in the pig house.
2024-03-27更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了体温的相关知识。

①Every time you feel uncomfortable, you can check yourself by taking your temperature. So, what’s the average (平均的) human body temperature? Well, if you say 37℃, maybe you are wrong. It turns out that the average body temperature has dropped in the past one hundred and fifty years, according to a new study.

②“Everybody knows that our normal temperature is 37℃, but it is wrong,” said Julie Parsonnet, a Stanford University medical professor.

She and her team looked at medical data (数据) from three different time periods: 1862 to 1930, 1971 to 1975, and 2007 to 2017. Comparing the data, they found that body temperature has dropped by about 0. 02℃ every ten years. So what’s the new body temperature? It’s 36. 6℃, says the study.

③As for the reason, one possibility is that living in temperature-controlled buildings has changed our bodies. They don’t need to work hard to keep the temperature normal. Another is less inflammation (炎症) in people’s bodies. Inflammation makes your body use more energy, which increases body temperature. Progress in medical treatments (治疗) and improved standards of living have led to less inflammation in people’s bodies compared to 200 years ago. No matter what the reason is, our bodies are changing.

④Another interesting fact is that men and women have different ideas about what the comfortable temperature is. According to one study, women are comfortable at a temperature of 24—25℃, which is 2. 5℃ higher than the temperature preferred by men. What’s more, studies have shown that as the temperature drops, women’s blood runs slower than men’s.

⑤ The human body may have changed over the past hundred years, but one thing that has not changed is that men and women have different feeling about what temperature is comfortable.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11. What is the average human body temperature now?
A.36. 4℃B.37℃.C.36℃.D.36. 6℃.
12. What does the underlined word” They” refer to?
A.Our bodies.B.The medical professors.
C.The temperature-controlled buildings.D.Julie Parsonnet and her team.
13. What is the comfortable temperature for men according to the text?
A.26. 5—27. 5℃.B.20—21℃.C.21. 5—22. 5℃.D.24—25℃.
14. What is the structure of the text?
A.B.C.D.
15. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.How to keep a normal body temperature.
B.Why human body temperature has dropped.
C.Something interesting about human body temperature.
D.Men and women have different feelings about temperature.
2024-03-27更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了老虎具有的文化意义。

Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s he or she like? Are they brave, strong or decisive?     16    

In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all animals.     17     That’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses—to drive away disasters and danger.

    18     For example, in South Korea, both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon tiger, as the mascot (吉祥物). A tiger is also on the emblem (徽章) of the South Korea national soccer team.

    19     Brave soldiers were once nicknamed “the lion”. England’s King Richard I was known as “the Lionheart”. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol of England as well as Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries,

But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful.     20     Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness (凶猛) and strength.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say “easy tiger” to them.
B.If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.
C.Instead of tigers, in the West, lions are considered as the king of all animals.
D.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia.
E.They stand for power, energy and protection.
2024-03-27更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一位老师为了练习学生的逻辑思维而决定给他们讲一个故事。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

One day, a teacher was giving a lesson in logic (逻辑). In order to practice the logical thinking of her students, she decided to tell them a story and asked ________ a question in the end. Then she started to ________ the story that she specially prepared.

“Here is the situation,” she said. “There is a man standing up in a boat in the middle of a ________. He is lost in fishing, with both of his eyes looking at the float that ________ on the surface of the water. Then suddenly, the float moves downwards. Several seconds later it gets back to where it used to be quickly. He knows that there must be a ________ eating the bait. So he feels very ________ and lifts the rod (鱼竿) with almost all his power. However, it makes him lose his balance and ________ heavily in the river. Not knowing ________ to swim, he begins to shout for help. At the same time, his wife, who is ________ their little son near the river, hears the voice. She looks ________ and soon she realizes that it’s from her husband. She becomes terribly worried ________ she knows that he can’t swim. Without thinking too much, she runs down directly ________ the bank. Boys and girls, this is all of the ________ and now, I have a question for you, why do you think she ran to the bank?”

Then the students in the class were talking about the question with each other in a ________ voice. “Is there anyone who wants to share her or his ________ with us?” The teacher said with a smile. At this time, a girl raised her hand and asked, “To draw out all of his savings?”

21.
A.himB.themC.herD.me
22.
A.tellB.findC.changeD.call
23.
A.houseB.landC.riverD.farm
24.
A.returnsB.staysC.drivesD.sends
25.
A.fishB.birdC.catD.dog
26.
A.thankfulB.interestedC.boredD.excited
27.
A.closeB.jumpC.fallD.walk
28.
A.whatB.howC.whereD.when
29.
A.looking afterB.looking forC.looking atD.looking up
30.
A.relaxedB.movedC.angryD.surprised
31.
A.whileB.thoughC.asD.until
32.
A.fromB.toC.inD.on
33.
A.scienceB.musicC.storyD.subject
34.
A.quietB.smallC.lowD.hard
35.
A.adviceB.reasonC.exampleD.answer

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了成语“才高八斗”的由来。

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

translate       good       also       since       as       writing       talent       full       he       last

Why is the Chinese idiom “cai gao ba dou” used to describe a     36     person? This idiom is based on a story about Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao.

Cao Zhi was one of the     37     poets of his time. Besides his poetry, his fu and prose (散文) were     38     excellent. His work such     39     Luoshen Fu, were     40     of beautiful descriptions and fancy language.

Xie Lingyun was a famous poet, too. He was quite proud of     41     own writing. But he also admired Cao Zhi’s talent. He once said to others, “Heaven only gave the world one dan of talent, and Cao Zhi had eight dou. I deserve (应得) one dou, and all the other poets should share the     42     dou.

Dan is the ancient Chinese measure (度量法) for grain. One dan is equal (相等) to ten dou.     43     then, the idiom “cai gao ba dou” has been used to describe a person who is very gifted and has a great talent for     44    . It is     45     into “eight bushels of talent” in English.

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约130词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何成为一个好朋友的方法。

阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。

Strong friendship helps us through hard times, and makes the good ones even better. Here are some ways about     46     to be a great friend.

To start with,     47     must be some differences between you and your friends. Accept the differences and love your friends from your heart. Take everything about them seriously, from culture to hobbies. Besides, it is important     48     make people feel they are a part of your group. Don’t let your friends feel lonely when they are staying with a lot of people and you. Remember to check no one is left out. What’s more, you should help your friends feel that they     49     thanked. Take time to say thank you. Send a written note     50     just have a talk. Finally, stand by and listen to each other. Be there with your friends when times are hard.

2024-03-27更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题

五、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是A与B之间的对话,就周末活动进行讨论。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack! The weekend is coming.     51    ?
B: I am not sure. I might stay at home and watch TV.
A: That’s boring. Would you like to go on a short trip with me?
B: Sure, I’d like to.     52    ?
A: What about Science and Technology Museum?
B:     53    . What can we do there?
A:     54    .
B: Wow, I believe that we can learn some interesting knowledge there. I can’t wait to go.     55    ?
A: No, it isn’t. It is only 5 kilometers from here.
B: All right. When and where shall we meet?
A: Shall we meet at the subway station near Central Park at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow?
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 较难(0.4)

56. 你校英语报以“Where there is a will, there is a way (有志者事竟成)”为题向全校学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。

要点:

1. 你对该谚语的理解;

2. 你生活中的一个事例;

3. 你的感悟。

要求:

1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名,词数100左右。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-03-27更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.65时文/广告/布告  科普知识  应用文单选
6-100.65家人和亲人  电影与戏剧  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
11-150.65科普知识  说明文单选
16-200.65常见动物  文化差异五选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65教育
三、选词填空
36-450.65其他著名人物  中华文化短文
四、短文填空
46-500.65意见/建议语境提示填空
五、补全对话
51-550.65周末活动  邀请  同意和不同意填写句子
六、书面表达
560.4哲理感悟  个人经历材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般