2024年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题
河南
九年级
一模
2024-03-27
102次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语用
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Whether you’re heading to another country or just want to increase your vocabulary for school or fun, a phone or tablet(平板电脑) can help. There are many apps that can teach you new languages or provide quick translations. | |
Duolingo offers lessons in 41 languages, including French, Spanish, Arabic, Greek and Japanese. You can even learn a fictional language (one used in books or films). It has quizzes(小测验) and games to test your skills and can follow your progress, too. | |
Memrise teaches you new words and phrases in foreign languages. It brings you the experience of living abroad. The app uses video clips(片段) of people from different countries, and hearing them speak helps with practice. | |
Mondly offers short, fun and easy lessons designed by language experts. Like Memrise, this app is free to start. But if you want to learn more lessons, you have to pay for them. (Always check with an adult before buying lessons or sharing your e-mail address.) | |
If you visit a foreign country and you can’t understand the language, you can get quick and easy help from the Google Translate app. Take a photo of the words and click for a quick translation. |
1. If you want to know your progress in French, which app can you choose?
A.Duolingo. | B.Memrise. | C.Mondly. | D.Google Translate. |
A.By using languages in books. | B.By using short videos. |
C.By using tests and games. | D.By offering quick translations. |
A.They offer all the lessons to users for free. |
B.They teach people how to improve reading. |
C.Users must share their e-mail address with each other. |
D.Users have to pay if they want to learn more lessons. |
A.People who like to play computer games. | B.People who are good at menu translation. |
C.People who want to learn a foreign language. | D.People who are interested in watching films. |
A.Health. | B.Sports. | C.Language. | D.Travel. |
“Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.
“To the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t see why he needs an ax,” continued Fern.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is very small and weak, so your father has decided to do away with it.”
“Do away with it?” shouted Fern. “You mean kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?”
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. Fern’s shoes were wet by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it!” she sobbed (哭诉). “ ▲ ”
“Fern,” he said softly, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself.”
“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weak pig makes trouble. Now run along!”
“The pig couldn’t decide whether it was born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” said Fern.
Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said. “All right. You go back to the house and I will bring the pig when I come in. I’ll let you keep it. Then you’ll see what trouble a weak pig can be.”
When Mr. Arable returned to the house half an hour later, he carried a box under his arm. He set it down at Fern’s chair. When Fern came down the stairs, she saw the box. Then she opened it. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.
“Look at it!” she said, “It’s absolutely perfect.”
(Adapted from Charlotte’s Web)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Mr. Arable decide to kill the pig?A.Because it caused him a lot of trouble. | B.Because his wife asked him to do so. |
C.Because it was very small and weak. | D.Because there were too many pigs. |
A.It’s stupid. | B.It’s unfair. | C.It’s strange. | D.It’s dangerous. |
a. Mrs. Arable told Fern about the pig.
b. Fern saw the newborn pig in the box.
c. Fern stopped her father from killing the pig.
d. Fern ran outdoors to catch up with her father.
e. Mr. Arable returned to the house with the pig.
A.a-d-c-e-b | B.b-a-d-c-e | C.c-b-a-d-e | D.d-e-a-b-c |
A.Friendship. | B.Safety. | C.Love. | D.Life. |
A.It would be treated kindly. | B.It would bring the family good luck. |
C.It would become tall and strong. | D.It would be kept in the pig house. |
①Every time you feel uncomfortable, you can check yourself by taking your temperature. So, what’s the average (平均的) human body temperature? Well, if you say 37℃, maybe you are wrong. It turns out that the average body temperature has dropped in the past one hundred and fifty years, according to a new study.
②“Everybody knows that our normal temperature is 37℃, but it is wrong,” said Julie Parsonnet, a Stanford University medical professor.
She and her team looked at medical data (数据) from three different time periods: 1862 to 1930, 1971 to 1975, and 2007 to 2017. Comparing the data, they found that body temperature has dropped by about 0. 02℃ every ten years. So what’s the new body temperature? It’s 36. 6℃, says the study.
③As for the reason, one possibility is that living in temperature-controlled buildings has changed our bodies. They don’t need to work hard to keep the temperature normal. Another is less inflammation (炎症) in people’s bodies. Inflammation makes your body use more energy, which increases body temperature. Progress in medical treatments (治疗) and improved standards of living have led to less inflammation in people’s bodies compared to 200 years ago. No matter what the reason is, our bodies are changing.
④Another interesting fact is that men and women have different ideas about what the comfortable temperature is. According to one study, women are comfortable at a temperature of 24—25℃, which is 2. 5℃ higher than the temperature preferred by men. What’s more, studies have shown that as the temperature drops, women’s blood runs slower than men’s.
⑤ The human body may have changed over the past hundred years, but one thing that has not changed is that men and women have different feeling about what temperature is comfortable.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What is the average human body temperature now?A.36. 4℃ | B.37℃. | C.36℃. | D.36. 6℃. |
A.Our bodies. | B.The medical professors. |
C.The temperature-controlled buildings. | D.Julie Parsonnet and her team. |
A.26. 5—27. 5℃. | B.20—21℃. | C.21. 5—22. 5℃. | D.24—25℃. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.How to keep a normal body temperature. |
B.Why human body temperature has dropped. |
C.Something interesting about human body temperature. |
D.Men and women have different feelings about temperature. |
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s he or she like? Are they brave, strong or decisive?
In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all animals.
But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say “easy tiger” to them. |
B.If so, then they are a typical “tiger”. |
C.Instead of tigers, in the West, lions are considered as the king of all animals. |
D.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. |
E.They stand for power, energy and protection. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One day, a teacher was giving a lesson in logic (逻辑). In order to practice the logical thinking of her students, she decided to tell them a story and asked
“Here is the situation,” she said. “There is a man standing up in a boat in the middle of a
Then the students in the class were talking about the question with each other in a
A.him | B.them | C.her | D.me |
A.tell | B.find | C.change | D.call |
A.house | B.land | C.river | D.farm |
A.returns | B.stays | C.drives | D.sends |
A.fish | B.bird | C.cat | D.dog |
A.thankful | B.interested | C.bored | D.excited |
A.close | B.jump | C.fall | D.walk |
A.what | B.how | C.where | D.when |
A.looking after | B.looking for | C.looking at | D.looking up |
A.relaxed | B.moved | C.angry | D.surprised |
A.while | B.though | C.as | D.until |
A.from | B.to | C.in | D.on |
A.science | B.music | C.story | D.subject |
A.quiet | B.small | C.low | D.hard |
A.advice | B.reason | C.example | D.answer |
【知识点】 教育
三、选词填空 添加题型下试题
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
translate good also since as writing talent full he last |
Why is the Chinese idiom “cai gao ba dou” used to describe a
Cao Zhi was one of the
Xie Lingyun was a famous poet, too. He was quite proud of
Dan is the ancient Chinese measure (度量法) for grain. One dan is equal (相等) to ten dou.
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Strong friendship helps us through hard times, and makes the good ones even better. Here are some ways about
To start with,
【知识点】 意见/建议
五、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hi, Jack! The weekend is coming.
B: I am not sure. I might stay at home and watch TV.
A: That’s boring. Would you like to go on a short trip with me?
B: Sure, I’d like to.
A: What about Science and Technology Museum?
B:
A:
B: Wow, I believe that we can learn some interesting knowledge there. I can’t wait to go.
A: No, it isn’t. It is only 5 kilometers from here.
B: All right. When and where shall we meet?
A: Shall we meet at the subway station near Central Park at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow?
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 你校英语报以“Where there is a will, there is a way (有志者事竟成)”为题向全校学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点:
1. 你对该谚语的理解;
2. 你生活中的一个事例;
3. 你的感悟。
要求:
1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名,词数100左右。
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-5 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 科普知识 应用文 | 单选 |
6-10 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 电影与戏剧 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
11-15 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 常见动物 文化差异 | 五选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-35 | 0.65 | 教育 | |
三、选词填空 | |||
36-45 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 中华文化 | 短文 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 语境提示填空 |
五、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 周末活动 邀请 同意和不同意 | 填写句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 个人经历 | 材料作文 |