2024年辽宁省大连市中山区中考一模英语试题
辽宁
九年级
一模
2024-04-04
560次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3467122086060032/3467509423333376/STEM/d20c7f4811bc440da606214efdfd8c96.png?resizew=88)
Join the Dragon Boat Spring Camp!
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! GWN Dragon Boat Camps are suitable for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from April 15 to 21. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!
You can sign up as a team, a small group or an individual (个人). If you have a group of ten or more, please contact (联系) Carolyn at carolyn@gwnevents.com for a team dis count (团队折扣).
Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resorts &Spa. It is located at 9500 Turkey Lake Road, Orlando, Florida.
Cost: $345 per person.
We will offer you:
◆A welcome party on the evening of April 15
◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from April 16 to 19
◆Daily video analysis (分析)
◆Three camp T-shirts per person
◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on April 21
Contact us:
Email: info@gwnevents.com
Phone: 1 (855) 496-2628
1. The Spring Camp will last ________ days.A.three | B.four | C.six | D.seven |
A.$345 | B.$354 | C.$435 | D.$543 |
A.Have parties in the evening. | B.Take training courses every day. |
C.Take part in 3 races. | D.Watch matches on the video. |
A.Travel. | B.Sports. | C.Technology. | D.History. |
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“If I leave Shanghai, I’m afraid I’ll never find another hairdresser (理发师) as good as him”, said one of Li Menghua’s customers.
Li was born in Zhoukou, Henan Province. He began learning to be a hairdresser at the age of 14. Two years later, he came to Shanghai. The city, he believed, would offer him better opportunities. Later, after a trip to Thailand, Li decided to study English. He then started learning with English movies and TV series (电视剧).
Later, Li worked at two hair salons (发廊) owned by foreigners. One was run by an Italian and the other by a Russian. At the salons, he practiced both his language and hairdressing skills.
In 2019, Li and his partner opened Martin & Jin in downtown Shanghai. Although the salon was small, it attracted a growing number of foreign customers. Li later moved the salon to Laowaijie in the Minhang District. Business has been good at the new location as well.
Today, more than 90 percent of Li’s customers are foreigners. “Their hair is very different from ours,” he said. He often travels to Hong Kong to buy imported hair products. He also listens to his customers’ needs. Some Muslim (穆斯林的) women, for example, don’t want their hair to be seen by others. He even has a special room for them.
In addition, Li often lends a hand when his customers need help in their lives. “I’ve become good friends with many of my customers. Working with them has broadened my mind,” said the hairdresser. “I can accept new things easily and have new dreams.”
5. What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 1?A.To tell us Li is an excellent hairdresser. | B.To show Shanghai is a modern city. |
C.To explain why the customer stayed in Shanghai. | D.To introduce Li to readers. |
A.Jobs. | B.Chances. | C.Skills. | D.Environment |
A.Because he can speak their languages. | B.Because he once worked at foreigners’ salons. |
C.Because he can satisfy their needs. | D.Because he makes friends with them. |
A.A successful hairdresser | B.A great success |
C.An unusual experience | D.A useful language |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3467122086060032/3467509423497216/STEM/3b2a79b1bfdc4d80a04c0b6591bc11fe.png?resizew=96)
China sent a new X-ray astronomical satellite in space, Einstein Probe, on Jan. 9, 2024.
According to Yuan Weimin, a researcher of the satellite project, the satellite is expected to find the first light from supernova explosions (超新星爆炸) in the universe, monitor high-energy transient (瞬态) objects in the universe, which are now poorly understood by scientists.
When developing the satellite, a new generation of detection equipment (探测设备) with large fields of view and high sensitivity (灵敏度) was needed. But the important question was how to make such equipment.
Lobsters (龙虾) are a kind of sea animal which can be found around the world. Scientists discovered early on that lobsters’ eyes are different from other animals’. Lobsters’ eyes are made up of lots of tiny square tubes, pointing to the same center, which allows light from all directions to reflect in the tubes and meet on the retina (视网膜), which gives lobsters a large field of view. Scientists then simulated (模仿) the lobsters’ eyes to create a telescope to catch X-rays in space.
Through working together with other organizations, the X-ray Imaging Laboratory began the research and development work on lobster-eye X-ray imaging technology in 2010 and finally made a breakthrough.
“Thanks to the lobster-eye telescope technology, the Einstein Probe is able to monitor the poorly known soft X-ray band with a large field of view and high sensitivity,” Yuan said.
9. What is Einstein Probe?A.A newly-found planet. | B.A newly-built space station. |
C.A new X-ray astronomical satellite. | D.A new telescope technology. |
A.To enlarge the field of view. | B.To catch the supernova explosion. |
C.To monitor the sensitivity of objects. | D.To improve the detection equipment. |
A.By simulating the lobsters’ eyes. | B.By observing lobsters’ movement. |
C.By doing experiments on sea animals. | D.By comparing lobsters with other sea animals. |
A.The new detection equipment looked like a lobster. |
B.Scientists knew nothing about supernova explosion. |
C.China is the first country to send Einstein Probe into space. |
D.The lobster-eye telescope technology leads to Einstein Probe’s success. |
Do you make your bed every morning? It may seem like a small act, but don’t look down on the benefits of making it a habit. This is good for both your physical and mental health.
First of all, making your bed can be your first step towards having a successful day. Tidying up your bedding may only take a few minutes. But this can be your first task of the day. Completing it will give you a small, simple sense of pride. And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks.
Besides, your sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of your sleep. Poor “sleep hygiene (卫生)” includes not only noise and light, but also clutter (杂乱). In other words, an untidy bed will distract (分散注意力) you and keep you from falling asleep. On the other hand, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night.
How can you make bed-making a daily habit then? Well, connect it to a morning routine (惯例) you already follow. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth, for example. Some people also set alarms on their phones to remind them to make their beds.
Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. It can get your day off to a great start and give it a better finish!
13. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.A.a small act | B.physical health |
C.making your bed | D.looking down the benefits |
A.Excited. | B.Proud. | C.Surprised. | D.Tired. |
A.Go to bed early at night. | B.Set an alarm clock to wake up. |
C.Look after their mental health. | D.Develop the habit of making their bed. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
Global e-waste reached fifty million tons in 2019. Only 17.4 percent of it was recycled. Many old electronics were burned or ended up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). The problem keeps getting worse. Do you have a broken computer mouse or an old e-reader in your drawer (抽屉)?
Try to use your devices (设备) longer.
Ask yourself if you truly need an upgrade (升级). Consider using a device a little longer.
Pass your devices on.
Ask family members, friends and neighbors if they have any use for your old devices. Don’t let these devices just sleep in a drawer.
Try repairing old devices.
Repairing old devices is always a good choice. The website iFixit (www. ifixit. com) is a good place to start. It has more than 90,000 step-by-step repair instructions for phones, computers and cameras. You can also find many useful repair videos on sites like Bilibili. If you’re worried about doing it yourself, you can find a good local repair shop by reading online reviews.
Check if the manufacturer has a recycling plan. Most major manufacturers, including Apple, recycle old devices. They even take old Lightning cables if you’re switching to USB-C.
Sell old devices.
You can make some money by selling old devices.
A.Research and recycle. |
B.You could even give it a second life. |
C.Even broken ones can be sold for parts. |
D.Take good care of it so that it will last long. |
E.Here is some advice on how to deal with them responsibly. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Hank, a two-year-old white cat, is now a homebody (恋家的动物)—and for good reason. The one time he got out of his yard, he got stuck in an 18-meter-tall tree for five days and four nights with no food or water.
Hank’s big
The tree belonged to Bushong’s next-door neighbor Ed Baptiste. Baptiste let the old woman sit in his yard and call Hank. Another neighbor
None of these kind
Bushong was thankful for her kind neighbors. “I can’t
A.adventure | B.project | C.business | D.dream |
A.laugh | B.worry | C.think | D.relax |
A.curious | B.angry | C.surprised | D.helpless |
A.lent | B.picked | C.offered | D.collected |
A.Happily | B.Unluckily | C.Wisely | D.Uncomfortably |
A.neighbors | B.food | C.actions | D.words |
A.agreed with | B.got over | C.put up | D.thought of |
A.smells | B.gifts | C.faces | D.voices |
A.believe | B.control | C.remember | D.imagine |
A.great | B.terrible | C.bored | D.relaxed |
三、短文填空 添加题型下试题
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The Horse-Face Skirt
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has folds on both
In 2022, French fashion brand Dior
Recently, more attention
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies have gotten a lot of orders for it from abroad.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素)
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
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Imagine you are a great basketball player. You are returning home after a big game. As you enter the airport, you are suddenly stopped by many strangers. Some of them are taking pictures of you. “We’re your fans!” one shouts. “We love you!” How do you feel now?
Chinese basketball player Yang Shuyu (杨舒予) recently found herself in this situation (处境). So did table tennis player Wang Chuqin (王楚钦) and some other athletes. None of them welcomed the sudden attention. “Don’t meet me at the airport. I don’t like that. Meet me at the stadium. Thank you,” Yang said.
Many of us have favorite athletes. We get excited when they have a great performance. But some people have gone too far. These “superfans” think about their heroes all the time: What are they doing now? Where are they going next? Why do they look tired today?
Are you one of these “superfans”? If so, you may ask yourself two questions. First, why do you love this person? Some so-called “fans” only care about the looks of their heroes. They know little about their careers (职业). In a recent diving (跳水) competition, Quan Hongchan (全红婵) won the silver (银牌). During the interview, one of her fans shouted angrily from the stands (看台), “The judges were unfair! They gave Quan a low score on purpose (故意地)!” In sports, nobody can win them all. But that person didn’t seem to know that.
The other question is: How do your heroes influence you? A middle school student once wrote to us about his hero, Kobe Bryant. The boy decided to work harder in school after learning how hard the basketball player had worked. If you love your heroes, do not wait for them at the airport. Instead, try to make improvements along with them.
41. What problem did Wang Chuqin and Yang Shuyu have at the airport?42. What does the writer think of the “superfans”?
43. Why did the writer mention Kobe Bryant?
44. How do you support your sport hero? (Write 30 words or more)
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
45. 学校英语校报准备出一版专栏,主题是“How to Choose your most Suitable Sport”。请你用英语写一篇稿件,谈谈你的看法。开头已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:
(1)最适合做的运动;(2)选择它的理由;
(3)如何选择最适合自己的运动。
注意:
(1)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
(3)80~100词。
How to Choose your most Suitable Sport
As teenagers, we need to do sports.
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-4 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 竞技/比赛 应用文 | 单选 |
5-8 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 | 单选 |
9-12 | 0.4 | 发明与创造 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
13-16 | 0.65 | 说明文 劳动实践 | 单选 |
17-20 | 0.4 | 环境保护 意见/建议 | 五选四 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.65 | 其他人 叙事忆旧 | |
三、短文填空 | |||
31-40 | 0.65 | 科普知识 中华文化 | 语法填空 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
41-44 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 阅读表达 |
五、书面表达 | |||
45 | 0.4 | 健康与运动 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |