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2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
江苏 八年级 期末 2017-07-19 335次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、词义辨析—暂存、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. There was _______terrible earthquake in 2011 in Japan! It killed _______ people.
A./, thousands ofB./, thousand
C.a, thousands ofD.a, thousands
2016-11-25更新 | 778次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
2. The piano is too big. Can you make _____ for it ?
A.some spaceB.a spaceC.some more roomsD.some spaces
2019-01-07更新 | 255次组卷 | 19卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. —Why was he late for school?
— ________his bike was broken on the road.
A.SinceB.Because
C.AsD.Because of
2016-11-25更新 | 565次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
4. There will be a strong ______ tomorrow and it will be quite ______.
A.wind wind       B wind, windyB.windy, wind
C.windy, windy
2016-11-25更新 | 587次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
5. Lucy didn’t make mistakes in the math exam. She is _____ in my class.
A.the most carefulB.the most careless
C.more carefulD.much careful
2016-11-25更新 | 252次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. My mother_______ if she ________her work this week.
A.comes back;finishes
B.comes back;will finish
C.will come back;finishes
D.will come back;will finish
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. There were a lot of people in the park. We had ______ to take a rest, so we got very tired.
A.everywhereB.somewhere
C.nowhereD.anywhere
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
8. —What _____ weather! We can’t go boating today.
—I’m afraid we have to watch TV at home.
A.sunnyB.nice
C.wonderfulD.terrible
2016-11-25更新 | 459次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
9. My schoolbag is the same ______ Kitty’s, but different ______ Tom’s.
A.with, asB.as, with
C.from, asD.as, from
2016-11-25更新 | 474次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. —What do you think of summer in Nanjing?
—Well, it’s sometimes ______ hot and sometimes there is ______ rain.
A.too much, much tooB.too much, too much
C.much too, much tooD.much too, too much
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
11. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ___them from the cold.
A.produceB.provideC.protectD.Plant
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
12. I was doing my homework _______ my mother was doing some sewing.
A.duringB.when
C.whileD.after
2016-11-25更新 | 275次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. He often gives me some advice.The sentence structure is________.
A.S+V+PB.S+V
C.S+V+DOD.S+V+IO+DO
2016-11-25更新 | 961次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. I have more paper clips than____ ___, but my CDs are fewer than_____ ___.
A.she, herB.she, hers
C.yours, yourD.hers, her
2016-11-25更新 | 1059次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But ____! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that ____ people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents ____ more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have ____ cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets ____
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to ____ down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must ____ to let them pass.
There are ____ for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls ____ driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are ____ against(违反)the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) ____ streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to ____ classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are ____ cars and buses.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be ____ to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that ____ must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.16.
A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen
17.
A.ifB.whenC.soD.though
18.
A.didB.killedC.diedD.ran
19.
A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.larger
20.
A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower
21.
A.slowB.playC.runD.pass
22.
A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop
23.
A.rulesB.articlesC.lettersD.exercises
24.
A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.as
25.
A.alsoB.sometimesC.neverD.often
26.
A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.along
27.
A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move
28.
A.inB.onC.forD.at
29.
A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.great
30.
A.policemenB.doctorsC.teachersD.farmers

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
I go to school by school bus every day, because my home is far from the school. It takes more than 30 minutes to get to school. The school bus is very beautiful, wide and strong. We go home at 4:30 in the afternoon.
David Smith, 14, America
We often go to school at 7:00, because I have a far journey to go to school. I like riding a bike and I think it’s good for my health. Riding is one of the greenest ways. I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
Wang Runze, 15, Beijing
I went to school by bus half a year ago, but now I walk to school with my parents or my classmate—Liu Bin now. It’s because the school bus accident. In the accidents, lots of students died. I have to go to school one hour earlier than before. I spend one and a half hours getting to school. I got home at about 6:30 every day.
Wu Daqiang, 10, Jiangsu

31. How old is David Smith?
A.14.B.15.C.10.D.16.
32. How does Wang Runze go to school?
A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By train.D.By car.
33. Why can’t Wu Daqiang go to school by school bus?
A.Because it’s slow to go by bus.
B.Because there are the school bus accidents.
C.Because they like sports.
D.Because their school hasn’t got buses.
34. David Smith’s school bus isn’t _________.
A.safeB.beautiful
C.strongD.dangerous
35. ________ gets home earliest in the afternoon.
A.David SmithB.Wang Runze
C.Wu DaqiangD.Liu Bin
2016-11-25更新 | 840次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
There are lots of popular writers in China, for example Han Han, FengJical, Tie Ning, Guo Jingming and so on. In my mind, Mo Yan is one of the most famous writers in China, because he is not only from Weifang but also good at writing.
Mo Yan was born in Gao Mi, Wei Fang. Now he is a 57-year-old writer. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means “no speaking”. He began writing at the age of 26 and in 2011 his novel The Frog won the Mao Dun Prize in Literature. Since then, he has won lots of prizes.
In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. I’m proud of him, because I like writing. So I joined a writing workshop to improve my level of writing and I made lots of friends there.
Who is your favourite writer? Can you tell me?

36. How many writers are mentioned in this passage?
A.5B.6C.4D.7
37. Where was Mo Yan born?
A.In Jiangsu.B.In Zhejiang
C.In Gao Mi.D.In Nobel.
38. What does “Mo Yan” mean?
A.FrogB.Guan MoyeC.Mao DunD.No Speaking
39. Why did the writer join a writing workshop?
A.Because he likes Mo Yan.
B.Because he likes writing.
C.Because he likes some writers.
D.Because he wants to make some friends.
40. Which one is not TRUE?
A.Gao Mi is Mo Yan’s hometown.
B.Mo Yan began writing in 1981.
C.Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature in 2011.
D.Mo Yan is the writer’s favourite writer.
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
In the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.
What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.
Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.
41. The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “         ”.
A.illB.dying out
C.becomingD.changing
42. There were many cape lions in North America          .
A.last century
B.in the twentieth century
C.more than one hundred years ago
D.in 1914
43.        isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.
A.The pollutionB.Too much killing
C.Too much huntingD.The war
44. Three are        species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.
A.less than 130B.about 200
C.over 300D.nearly 300
45. The best title of this passage should be “       ”.
A.A sad story
B.Endangered animals in North America
C.Wild animals become extinct
D.The US Fish and Wildlife Service
2016-11-25更新 | 360次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4)
Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising(早起) people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise.”
46. Early rising people are          than late rising people.
A.fatterB.thinner
C.healthierD.Cleverer
47. Air is the freshest         according to the passage.
A.in the morningB.in the afternoon
C.in the eveningD.all the day
48. Which of the following is the result of early rising?
A.People can get ready for their work.
B.People can get fresh air.
C.People can learn things more quickly and better.
D.All of the above.
49. If a man always likes to get up late, it's for him to form the habit of getting up early.
A.easyB.difficultC.happyD.sad
50. As the English proverb says,            can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.
A.getting up earlyB.going to bed early
C.getting up lateD.both A and B

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据句意填空 | 适中(0.64)
词汇运用   用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)
51. The first lesson _______ (start) at 7:00 a.m. every day.
52. The weather will be even _____________(bad) the day after tomorrow.
53. A few minutes later, I heard the ____________(excite)shouts.
54. Some wild animals are in danger of the _______________ (lose) of living areas.
55. Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.
56. Mrs. Green asked the children to help ____________ (they) to some cakes.
57. If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be______________ (possible) to see these endangered birds, such as pandas and swans.
58. Do you know how sharp            (wolf) teeth are?
59. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me ___________(angry).
60. — I didn't see you at the party yesterday.
— Oh, I _____________ (wait) for an important call from my brother.
2016-11-25更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-词汇汉译英 | 适中(0.64)
完成句子
61. 她很乐意与她的朋友分享她的东西。
She is willing to __________ her things ______ her friends.
62. 老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。
The _______ of the tigers _________ getting smaller and smaller.
63. 开车去上学花的时间比乘公共汽车少。
Driving to school ________ less time _________ taking the bus.
64. 消防员使我们镇定下来,因为我们都安全了。
The firemen ________ us ________ as we were all safe.
65. 扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
Zhalong is one of the world’s _________ ____________ wetlands.
2016-11-25更新 | 754次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
阅读表达 阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. 1_. Here are some things students often do.

No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m3of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.

We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

66. 将(1)句译成汉语。____________________________________________________
67. 在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________________
68. How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________
69. 在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。
______________________________________________________________________________
70. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约110词) | 适中(0.64)
短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题纸上写出完整单词)
There were three old teachers at the railway station. They were talking happily. The train
    71    , but they did not notice (察觉). Then the conductor(列车长) shouted, “    72    on the train and take your seats, please!”
The teachers heard the conductor and rushed for the train.     73    of them got on the train     74    it moved. The third one didn’t get on the     75    . It was Mr Green. He looked     76    .
One of his students was at the station. He t    77    to comfort (安慰) the teacher. “It wasn’t really     78    , sir,” said the student. “Two out of three caught the train. That’s quite good, you know.”
“I know.” the teacher said. “But it was     79    train. My friends only came to     80    good-bye to me.”

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.64)
81. 书面表达
假定你是张强,是一名初二学生。上星期天你从报纸上看到保护野生动物俱乐部(Friend of Nature)的招聘广告。请你写封简短的应聘信,介绍自己的情况(见下表),表示愿意为俱乐部做一些工作,并请俱乐部负责人考虑并尽早予以答复。在作文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。
姓名
张强
年龄
15
身体状况
健康
性格
乐观的;诚实;有幽默感
爱好
英语、旅游、打篮球
相关经历
去年就保护野生动物给报社和杂志写信
理由
……(自拟2条加入俱乐部的理由)
联系方式
010—8255668;zhangqiang@163.com

注意:1. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 词数70-80。
Dear sir,
I read your ad in the newspaper last Sunday. Now I'm writing to tell you I'd like to become a member of Friend of Nature.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Zhang Qiang

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、词义辨析—暂存、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 25题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
单词拼写
1
翻译
1
任务型阅读
2
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
1,2,3,5,6,13,14
2
词义辨析—暂存
3
词汇
4
短语辨析
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65hundred/thousand等大数的表达  不定冠词表泛指
20.65不可数名词及其数的表达
30.65because引导原因状语从句
40.64词义辨析—暂存  相近、相似词比较
50.64形容词最高级用法
60.65if/only if引导条件状语从句
70.65副词辨析
80.64
90.4词义辨析—暂存  相近、相似词比较
100.65much too  too much  副词短语
110.64词义辨析—暂存
120.64词义辨析—暂存  相近、相似词比较
130.65主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾
140.65人称代词的主格  名词性物主代词
150.65祝贺/祝愿
二、完形填空
16-300.65青少年问题  守则
三、阅读理解
31-350.65个人信息  记叙文  细节理解单选
36-400.65说明文  细节理解  推理判断  文学家单选
41-450.65环境保护  青少年问题  说明文  细节理解单选
46-500.4健康  记叙文  细节理解单选
四、单词拼写
51-600.64根据句意填空
五、翻译
61-650.64词汇汉译英
六、任务型阅读
66-700.65环境保护  记叙文多任务混合
71-800.64阅读填表
七、书面表达
810.64材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般