2018年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2019-11-19
370次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.the; a | B.a;/ | C.a; the | D.the;/ |
A.another | B.others | C.the other | D.all |
A.for; as | B.of; as | C.for; for | D.of; for |
A.although | B.unless | C.until | D.while |
﹣Yes. My classmates and I on it for the whole weekend.
A.have worked | B.are working | C.work | D.worked |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.yourself | B.myself | C.himself | D.herself |
---Sorry! I will clean it at once.
A.an untidy | B.an untidier | C.the untidiest | D.the untidier |
﹣With my parents' support.
A.why you did so well | B.why slid you do so well |
C.how you did so well | D.how did you do so well |
---Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll _______ my cigarette at once.
A.put out | B.put away | C.put up | D.put off |
A.size | B.style | C.speed | D.shape |
— . Even if he was not feeling well.
A.No, he didn't | B.Yes, he did |
C.No, he did | D.Yes, he didn't |
A.must | B.can | C.will | D.shall |
﹣Why not have your cousin it for you?
A.to send; send | B.sent; send |
C.to send; to send | D.sent; to send |
A.What | B.How | C.What a | D.How a |
【知识点】 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
﹣ ! Your English is so good.
A.You can't be serious | B.You got it |
C.I couldn't agree more | D.That's not the case |
【知识点】 表扬和鼓励
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
When I was a boy,I didn't have a smartphone. At that time, home computers weren't heard of, and our small television could only get one channel clearly. Yet, I was never
I would ride my bike down the hills to feel the gentle wind on my face when
Those simple
One thing I am sure of, though, is that even in this technological world,the simple pleasures of life can still make your soul quiet. A hug still
A.tired | B.excited | C.bored | D.sad |
A.holiday | B.weekend | C.spring | D.festival |
A.sailing | B.swimming | C.hiking | D.climbing |
A.fruit | B.wood | C.leaves | D.balls |
A.snowball | B.football | C.water | D.sports |
A.lessons | B.pleasures | C.kindness | D.fun |
A.everything | B.something | C.anything | D.nothing |
A.learn | B.share | C.enjoy | D.solve |
A.playing | B.watching | C.working | D.resting |
A.breaks | B.shakes | C.brings | D.warms |
【知识点】 青少年问题
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
M﹣O﹣T﹣H﹣E﹣R
﹣Howard Johnson
"M" is for the million things she gave me.
"O" means only that she's growing old.
"T" is for the tears she shed for me.
"H" is for her heart of purest gold.
"E" is for her eyes, with love﹣light shining.
"R" means right, and right she'll always be.
Put them all together, they spell "MOTHER",
A word that means the world to me.
Let us show our appreciation for everything our mothers have done for us. There's no substitute(代替者)for her in our life. Though sometimes she may be strict with us and she may not understand all of our ideas,she will always be there for me.
26. It can be learned from the poem that .A.mothers are always strict with their children |
B.it's impossible for mothers to understand their children's ideas |
C.mothers do large numbers of things for their children |
D.mothers make more mistakes than their children |
A.thankfulness |
B.patience |
C.excitement |
D.happiness |
Your honor! Let me say a few words for myself. What they have told you is not true. I was not trying to kill anyone,and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time. I didn't have anything to kill people that night and was quite alone. I didn't know them and needn't hate them. I was attacked by them,and I knocked one of them down,it's true,but I was made to do it,or I might be killed by them. I did this not because I hated the white men as they said. I just had to do so. While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men, a policeman came, caught me and then took me here.
I know why I was beaten. I have just moved into a house next to these white men. I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet. I think, as an American,I have the right to choose where to live. If I'm guilty,it is because my colour is different from theirs and I can' t enjoy justice(公正). Yet, I am not guilty. This is all I want to say. Thank you,your honor.
28. The speaker was caught because .A.he attacked a policeman |
B.he was black and was fighting with the whites |
C.he killed the three men in a dark street |
D.he knocked one man to the ground |
A.He wanted to live in the house next to the whites. |
B.He wanted to have the right to choose where to live. |
C.He wanted to show he was not guilty. |
D.He wanted to show he was hated by the whites. |
A.The speaker killed a policeman. |
B.The speaker felt that he was not welcome in the neighborhood. |
C.The speaker often showed his anger toward the white men. |
D.The speaker was an African. |
【知识点】 国籍和人民
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2019/10/23/2318210230525952/2318727946289152/STEM/9edef588a5384a04acd05789d5c44a09.png?resizew=134)
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You can' t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius' 2,500﹣year﹣old words:
"All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy."
September 28th was Confucius' birthday. He was born in the Kingdom of Lu,in today's Shandong Province. He had a hard child. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up, As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time,only children from rich families could go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000students in his lifetime.
Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. For more than 2 , 500years,Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives. Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia. People can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners.Confucius said young people should take care of the old. A kind person should care for others. Be strict wish yourself, but be kind to others. As a great teacher, Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn. People use his ideas to help themselves and society. Now, more than 100Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.
31. Why do we still remember Confucius today?A.Because he had about 3,000students in his lifetime. |
B.Because he lived a poor life in his childhood. |
C.Because he had wise thoughts. |
D.Because he started the first public school in Chinese history. |
A.the greatest thinker and teacher |
B.Confucius' students |
C.people in Western countries and South Asia |
D.Confucius' ideas |
A.People should get education. |
B.The young should take care of the old. |
C.Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others. |
D.All study but no thinking makes people lazy. |
Farthing is moving indoors,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature,wetness,air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.
The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities,and nearly half of those are hungry or ill﹣fed. Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid﹣century,the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.
To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.
Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments. In their research station , water flows into the fields when needed,and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.
A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.
34. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means .A.badly influenced |
B.caused |
C.divided |
D.well achieved |
A.The temperature is often changed. |
B.Sunshine is in great need for plants. |
C.Day and night depends on plants. |
D.Air quality is controlled by plants. |
A.is of great help to the people who live in the city |
B.saves less water compared with outdoor agriculture |
C.is completely different from greenhouse agriculture |
D.requires much space and suits the production of corn |
A.Disadvantages of outdoor farming |
B.Development of greenhouse farming |
C.The world's food problems |
D.Sunless,rainless indoor farming |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
38. The museum is open every day
39. The famous scientist has made a contribution to
40. Jo found her job and later made a living on her own in her
41. The wind
42. Among the tennis players,Tom played
43. The local government has made up its mind to protect these
44. Piano is to instrument as strawberry is to
45. ﹣I think it's too noisy here.
﹣Yes. Let's go
46. ﹣Tom,have you ever been
﹣I once went to Paris, the capital of France.
47. ﹣Why didn't you accept such a good offer?
﹣Oh,it's beyond my ability,so I had to
五、翻译 添加题型下试题
48. 必须采取措施来防范一些疾病的传播.
49. 你知道怎样在短时间内做出一个正确的决定吗?
50. Tim经常提醒我在公共场合举止要有礼貌.
51. 莎士比亚(Shakespeare)不仅是一位作家而且是一位演员.
52. 为了今年取得更大进步,我会投入更多的精力到学习上.
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe. Do you know about it? It was written by Daniel Defoe. Have you heard of him? He was a famous English writer, who was born in London in 1660and died in 1731.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. It tells a story about an English sailor, whose name is Robinson Crusoe. He is caught in a heavy storm at sea on his way to Africa. After floating for some time,he arrives on an island,where there are no people. In order to survive,Robinson searches for food,builds a but,makes tools and raises animals with his strong minds as well as his wisdom. He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about 28years.
The novel shows us the experiences of a brave man and it also introduces us the spirit of never giving up. It is so popular that it has been translated into many foreign languages and is loved by readers from all over the world.
53. What happened to Robinson Crusoe on the way to Africa?54. What did Robinson Crusoe do to survive on the island?
55. Do you think that Robinson Crusoe is a man with strong minds? Why or why not?
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
优点 | 缺点 | 你自己的感想 |
1.好奇心强,乐于接受并尝试新事物; 2.富有创造力,有自己的思想; 3.……(至少一点) | 1.追求与众不同,只考虑自己; 2.自控力差,沉迷电脑游戏; 3.……(至少一点) | ……(至少一点) |
参考词汇:generation一代
注意: 1.词数90左右.短文的开头已经写好,不计入总词数.
2.短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺.
3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.
Recently our class has conducted a survey about "The growth of the new generation". People have different opinions it.
【知识点】 青少年问题
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
2 | 0.4 | other/another/the other/others/the others | |
3 | 0.4 | 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | although/though引导让步状语从句 | |
5 | 0.4 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
6 | 0.4 | 反身代词 | |
7 | 0.4 | 两者相比较(语境) | |
8 | 0.4 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 | |
11 | 0.15 | 反意疑问句 | |
12 | 0.65 | must表示推测 | |
13 | 0.4 | 动词不定式作定语 使役动词have | |
14 | 0.65 | What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | |
15 | 0.4 | 表扬和鼓励 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-27 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 诗歌/小说 细节理解 词句猜测 | 单选 |
28-30 | 0.4 | 国籍和人民 | 单选 |
31-33 | 0.4 | 个人信息 工作与职业 个人庆典 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
38-47 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 表示“除……以外” 固定搭配/句型 过去发生的动作/状态 年龄段表达 have to 's所有格 | 根据首字母填空 |
五、翻译 | |||
48-52 | 0.4 | 动词短语 含情态动词的被动语态 并列连词辨析 从属连词辨析 疑问词+动词不定式 | 整句汉译英 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
53-55 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.4 | 青少年问题 | 话题作文 |