2020年江苏省苏州市吴江区中考第一次模拟英语试题
江苏
九年级
模拟预测
2020-04-12
533次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.
A.manner | B.process | C.method | D.activity |
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A.heavy | B.popular | C.strong | D.serious |
A.can | B.may | C.should | D.shall |
—Collecting stamps.
A.takes up |
B.tidies up |
C.gives up |
D.makes up |
—He wanted to know ___________.
A.when the meeting will start | B.what I was going to say at the next meeting |
C.how long would the meeting last | D.who is the host of the meeting |
A.one | B.it | C.this | D.that |
【知识点】 this one/it/that解读 代词辨析解读
A.Unless | B.If | C.Because | D.Though |
A.has completed | B.will complete | C.is completed | D.will be completed |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
—________ , because I have an important meeting to attend.
A.No,I don't want to | B.I'm afraid not |
C.Thanks, I'd love to | D.Mind your own business |
【知识点】 接受/拒绝
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸) ". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who
In 2003, SARS
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread
Zhong likes sports very much.
A.helped | B.saved | C.liked | D.influenced |
A.took out | B.found out | C.gave out | D.broke out |
A.patients | B.adults | C.animals | D.birds |
A.kind | B.poor | C.brave | D.silent |
A.with | B.to | C.of | D.in |
A.quickly | B.slowly | C.safely | D.luckily |
A.my | B.his | C.her | D.their |
A.weigh | B.pollute | C.shake | D.wash |
A.When | B.Although | C.Unless | D.Because |
A.thinks | B.trusts | C.teaches | D.asks |
【知识点】 其他著名人物
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
All the girls in Class l,' Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they love watching TV series. Different girls loved different TV series. Their teachers took a survey of the girls' favourite TV series for this summer vacation The graph above, shows the results.
21. The graph shows the results of _________ .
A.teachers' favourite TV series in a class |
B.girls' favourite TV series in a class |
C.teachers' favourite TV series in a grade |
D.girls' favourite TV series in a grade |
A.Story of YanXi Palace | B.Fu Yao |
C.Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace | D.Guardian |
【知识点】 电影与戏剧
Most people know yoga as a kind of exercise. To practise yoga, you put your body into different positions. The correct breathing is also important. However, yoga is really about more than just exercise. Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature.
The history of yoga goes back at least 5,000 years. It was first developed in Northern India. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, yoga was introduced to the Western world. By the 1960s yoga had become a very popular form of exercise in the United States and Europe.
Yoga is good for the mind and body. Regular practice of yoga helps people to improve their balance and stamina(耐力). Although you won't really get out of breath, like you might when playing football or running, it does help to keep your heart healthy and you can lose weight. It also improves concentration(注意力)and helps people to sleep better, so it's great for anyone who is under pressure at work or in their studies.
There are lots of different types of yoga, so you can choose what is best for you. Hatha Yoga is often good for beginners, because you hold each position for a few breaths. In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath. It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before. Bikram Yoga is sometimes called `hot yoga', because the room must be heated to around 40 degrees. Or what about `Aeroyoga', where you do yoga while you are hanging from the ceiling? It's supposed to be very good for your back.
Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are surely some health benefits(好处),and you should have fun too.
23. Which of the following is true about yoga?A.The breathing in yoga is important if you often get out of breath. |
B.People in the West were interested in yoga soon after it appeared. |
C.You can choose any kind of yoga to practice only if you want to. |
D.Yoga can make people feel relaxed and bring people much closer. |
A.Hatha. | B.Vinyasa. | C.Bikram. | D.Aeroyoga. |
A.When and where did yoga come out? | B.What are the advantages of yoga? |
C.When is a good time to practice yoga? | D.What type of yoga can you choose? |
Sometimes our body does things we don't ask it to do. Sneezing(打喷嚏),coughing, blinking(眨眼睛)and even yawning(打哈欠)are examples of involuntary movements or reflex actions(反射动作). What makes our body do these things?
These involuntary actions are a response(反应)to a stimulus(刺激). When we do these things, our body is trying to protect itself. If an irritant(刺激物)such as pollen(花粉)from plants gets into our nose or nasal passages(鼻腔通道),our body sneezes to get it out. If we breathe in dust, our body coughs to remove it from our lungs(肺)or windpipe. We blink in order to keep our eyes clean and moist(湿润)and to prevent dust and other things from staying on them. A yawn is our body's way of making us put more oxygen into our bloodstream.
. These involuntary movements happen because our brain is giving out signals. There is a system of nerves(神经)called the central nervous system, that covers our entire body: from the brain, down the spinal cord(脊髓)inside our spinal column (the bones that do down our back,to the tips of our fingers and toes. When our body parts sense certain things, like a mosquito蚊子)bite, a message is sent to our brain. Then the brain sends a message back to itch(发痒).
Without these reflex actions, we would not live very long.
26. What is the passage mainly about?A.We would not live long without movements. | B.Why our body does involuntary movements. |
C.We sneeze to get out an irritant such as pollen. | D.How our brain is giving out signals to our nerves. |
A.cough | B.sneeze | C.blink | D.yawn |
A.What tells our body to take care of us the way it does? |
B.Don't you think it is interesting for our body to do so? |
C.What can we do when involuntary movements happen? |
D.How can we avoid stimulus to protect our own body? |
Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a great many questions about it.
His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. Sometimes she would say, “You are not old enough to understand that, my son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you.” When his mother said this, Frank never bother(烦扰)her any more. He knew she always liked to answer him when he asked proper questions.
The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much interested, but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour.”
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me shake it, mother,” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.”
“Oh, yes, it will, my son,” said his mother, “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do, but they never stop. While you are at play, the sand is running, grain by grain(一粒粒). The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This because they keep at work every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it.”
Now, Frank’s mother wanted him to learn a little hymn(赞美诗), but he said, “Mother, I can never learn it.”
His mother said, “Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon.”
Frank followed his mother’s advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly.
29. According to the story, which word can best describe Frank?A.Naughty. | B.Curious. | C.Stupid. | D.Lazy. |
A.She asked her son to shake the hourglass hard. |
B.She answered every question her son asked. |
C.She bought her son an hourglass as a gift. |
D.She encouraged her son to learn a hymn. |
A.Because she would like to show her patience to her son. |
B.Because she wanted to compare the hourglass with the clock. |
C.Because she thought it a good way to tell Frank not to waste time. |
D.Because she happened to know a lot about these two objects. |
A.Frank and His Mother | B.Frank and The Hourglass |
C.The Hourglass and The Clock | D.Mother and The Hourglass |
The British people have their own customs. Their traditions and habits are quite different from those of Chinese people. Here are some important ones:
The English people love to talk about the weather, but why do they like to talk about it? There are probably two reasons. One is the uncertainly of the weather. For in Britain the weather changes very often. Another reason is that .
“Ladies first” is also a British custom. It’s considered to be polite to let a woman go first, to protect her from cars,
The British people have the habit of waiting in line. If someone cuts into the line,
In British, you should never ask a woman her age,
Don’t bargain in British when you go shopping. The British do not welcome bargaining,
A.and sometimes they are fond of bargaining. |
B.the British people will look down upon him or her. |
C.talking about the weather is a way of being friendly. |
D.and often they consider it losing face. |
E.because all the women think it’s impolite. |
F.to help her get on and get off the bus and to do many other things for her. |
G.they will be very kind to him or her. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 dig(dug dug) 动名词的一般式解读
【知识点】 consider
【知识点】 traditional 形容词作定语解读
—The air here is
【知识点】 fresh 两者相比较(含than)解读
【知识点】 colour/color 名词作主宾表补定解读
五、翻译 添加题型下试题
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Mother Teresa once said, "Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person" However, a recent survey showed that 25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day. It also found that 2~6 of Chinese were willing to smile at strangers.
To make a change, forty students from Shanghai Normal University started a team of "Smiling Volunteers". Their first smiling task was-to smile at all the visitors in the Shanghai Film Art Centre and ask if they needed their help. Not all students found it easy to smile all the time. "When volunteers help other people, smiling is the best way to make them understand that volunteers are ready and sincere(诚挚的),”one team leader said.
A teacher in charge of(负责)the team thought the team's work was not all fun and games. "Most of our students will be teachers after they leave university. Smiling is necessary for good teachers. We hope they can learn how to smile at each other, she said. Everyone smiles in the same language. So it's not important whether you are a teacher or not. After all, sincere smiling and helping hearts are the most important. If today you don't start a day with a smile, it won't be too late to start practising for tomorrow. Remember "The world always looks brighter from behind a smile."
53. How many Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day?________________________________________________________
54. What will most of the students be after they leave Shanghai Normal University?
________________________________________________________
55. Do you think smiling is necessary in your life? Why or why not?
________________________________________________________
【知识点】 哲理感悟
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 同学们很快就要从初中毕业了,你的班主任就你对自己初中以后的规划问了—些问题,请根据他的问题内容写—篇英语短文。
1. Do you often make a plan before a vacation?
2. Do you think planning your life is more important than planning a vacation?
3. What's your life plan after middle school? Why?
4. What will you do to carry out(完成)your plan?
5. Do you have confidence in carrying out your plan? Why?
注意:1. 词数90左右,不需要拟题目。
2. 短文须包括所有问题要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 计划
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | activity manner method process 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | heavy (重的) popular serious strong (强壮的) 形容词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | shall can表示能力/能够 may表示请求/许可 should表示责任/义务 | |
4 | 0.65 | give up make up take up tidy up | |
5 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 主过从必过 | |
6 | 0.65 | this one/it/that 代词辨析 | |
7 | 0.15 | although/though引导让步状语从句 | |
8 | 0.4 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
9 | 0.65 | how when (何时) whether why引导宾语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | 接受/拒绝 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.4 | 其他著名人物 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-22 | 0.4 | 电影与戏剧 | 单选 |
23-25 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 锻炼/健身(个人) 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
26-28 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
33-37 | 0.4 | 文化差异 外国文化 | 七选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
38 | 0.4 | success 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.4 | dig(dug dug) 动名词的一般式 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.4 | consider | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.4 | traditional 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.85 | invention 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.94 | away | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.85 | alone 副词修饰动词 | 根据句意填空 |
45 | 0.85 | fresh 两者相比较(含than) | 根据句意填空 |
46 | 0.65 | across 介词用法 | 根据句意填空 |
47 | 0.65 | colour/color 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据句意填空 |
五、翻译 | |||
48 | 0.4 | can (能够,可以) me take (获得/享有/使用) tell (告诉) which 人称代词的主格 人称代词的宾格 一般疑问句 宾语从句的语序 which引导宾语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
49 | 0.4 | air earth (地球) Mars much thin (薄的/细的) 形容词比较级的修饰词 两者相比较(含than) | 整句汉译英 |
50 | 0.4 | chat online had better (not) do sth. spend…(in) doing sth. 情态动词后加动词原形 | 整句汉译英 |
51 | 0.4 | learn necessary something useful young It's adj. to do sth. when引导时间状语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
52 | 0.4 | in order (not) to do sth. work hard 情态动词后加动词原形 | 整句汉译英 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
53-55 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 | 阅读表达 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.4 | 计划 | 材料作文 |