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2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题
江苏 九年级 一模 2020-06-09 694次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 词汇、语法、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1.
This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he is going to ___________.
A.fix somethingB.prepare a meal
C.buy some giftsD.do some sports
2018-11-30更新 | 242次组卷 | 5卷引用:学易密卷:段考模拟君之2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷(江苏)
单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
2. Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometers south of Yongyang, is full of visitors ____ early April.
A.onB.forC.atD.in
2020-06-09更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard _____ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.
—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.
A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their
2020-03-31更新 | 249次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京建邺区(新城南、南外河西)2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?
—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
2020-06-09更新 | 304次组卷 | 2卷引用:2019年河南省郑州市省实验中学中考一模英语试题(含听力)
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. According to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezos is now the _______ person in the world.
A.wealthiestB.wealthierC.wealthyD.most wealth
2020-06-09更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. —Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.
—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been shown to ___________ your risk of cancer.
A.inviteB.introduceC.imagineD.increase
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
2018-06-24更新 | 216次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国市级联考】山东省济南市2018届九年级中考冲刺英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.
A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off
2018-06-24更新 | 270次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国市级联考】山东省济南市2018届九年级中考冲刺英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
9. —I’m tired out these days.
--Well, you’d better keep a _____ between work and play.
A.promiseB.diaryC.balanceD.secret
2016-12-12更新 | 293次组卷 | 6卷引用:2015年初中毕业升学考试(江苏泰州卷)英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. --- He may be in the classroom ,I think.
--- No, he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
11. —You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?
— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?
A.whileB.teethC.trustD.uniform
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.
A.passed downB.passed onC.passed offD.passed away
2018-06-24更新 | 122次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国市级联考】山东省济南市2018届九年级中考冲刺英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.
A.callB.are callingC.calledD.are called
2018-06-24更新 | 150次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国市级联考】山东省济南市2018届九年级中考冲刺英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
15. -Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.
- ____________________. I run to show that I can help others.
A.I can't agree moreB.Not exactly
C.That's not the pointD.It sounds like a pity.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)

As the world has become a global village(地球村),there are many ways to learn about a country. Reading a book and watching a movie are both good _____ .But here is another way-through statistics(数据).

US comic website DogHouse Diaries _____ statistics from sources(来源)including World Bank and Guinness(吉尼斯)World Records. Then,they made a world map based on these statistics to show _____ each country is like.

The US was _____ an interesting title-the country that eats the most hot dogs. Hot dogs are the most popular food in America. It is reported that US people eat as _____ as 20 billion hot dogs a year. That's about 70 hot dogs per person each year.

Japan is a leading country in robots. Many _____ of robots such as sport robots,servant(服务员)robots and even human like ones,are invented by Japanese companies. This is a country where robots are most _____ used.

Other countries with interesting titles include Canada,who sells the most maple syrup(枫糖浆),NewZealand that _____ the most sheep,and South Koreans are mostly workaholics(工作狂).

___ ,these statistics cannot tell you everything about a country. Reading maps or studying statistics is far from a(n) ______ idea. If you want to know what a country is really like,go there in person. It is a good idea to surround yourself in its culture and history.

16.
A.instructionsB.choicesC.problemsD.challenges
17.
A.createsB.producesC.collectsD.introduces
18.
A.whatB.howC.whenD.why
19.
A.givenB.seenC.madeD.taken
20.
A.highB.manyC.fewD.large
21.
A.typesB.usesC.shapesD.sizes
22.
A.shortlyB.quicklyC.simplyD.widely
23.
A.raisesB.growsC.plantsD.holds
24.
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.AlthoughD.However
25.
A.usefulB.perfectC.interestingD.friendly

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65)

School trip

Join us on a school trip to Cardiff on Saturday, May 13.

We will spend the morning in the city center. For lunch, we’ll have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon, we will visit the Science and Technology Museum.

Price:$20

Meet in the school parking lot at 8:00 a.m. Please arrive on time. We will return to the school at 5:30 p.m.

Important: School trip update

Dear students, We hope you can come on our school trip next weekend. Unfortunately, the Science and Technology Museum is closed for renovations(整修)on Saturday, but we have tickets for St Fagans National History Museum instead. The good news is that the entry is free, so the trip will just cost S10 each.

Arrival and departure(出发)times are the same.

Stuart Noble

Head teacher       


Word Bank: Update 更新   Unfortunately: 不幸的是entry: 进入
26. Where will the students finally go in the afternoon?
A.The city center.B.The park.
C.St Fagans National History Museum.D.The Science and Technology Museum.
27. How much should each student pay for the school trip?
A.$20B.$15C.$10D.It’s for free.
28. The second notice is supposed (为了) to _________.
A.further explain the detailsB.tell students about changes in the plan
C.tell students the dateD.repeat the plan for the school trip
2020-06-09更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Thirteen-year-old Sophie had been bullied (欺凌) at school for over two years. She had had her keys and mobile phone stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击). She tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble.

Her headmaster encourages students to look after one another. He encouraged Sophie to play the guitar in a school concert. It gave Sophie new confidence and earned her respect from the other students.

Sadly, Sophie’s story is not rare. Bullying is always around us. They can take many forms. And there are new bullies. Cyber (网络的) bullies can be harder to avoid and harder to catch. It is too easy to send a nameless threat by text, or post something insulting (侮辱的) on social media. Yet the results can be serious for the victim.

But help is out there. There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people. Remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone.

29. In the beginning, Sophie found it __________ to fight back when she was bullied.
A.importantB.easyC.helpfulD.difficult
30. We can infer(推断) from the article that cyber bullies__________?
A.can be harder to stay away fromB.are less serious than school bullies
C.have a long historyD.are a result of school bullies
31. The writers starts to talk about the topic of bullies by __________.
A.explaining what bullies areB.giving an example
C.discussing how common it isD.mentioning ways to fight
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)

A mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth, back and forth, back and forth.And while she held him, she sang:

I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,

As long as I'm living, my baby you'll be.

The little boy grew. He grew until he was nine years old. And he never wanted to come in for dinner, he never wanted to take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad words. Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo!

The boy grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music. Sometimes the mother felt like she was in a zoo!__

That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grown-up man. He left home and got a house across town.

Well, that mother, she got older. She got older and older and older. One day she called up her son and said, "You'd better come to see me because I'm very old and sick."

So her son came to see her. When he came in the door, she tried to sing the song:

I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,

But she couldn't finish because she was too old and sick.

The son went to his mother. He held her in his arms very slowly rocked her back and forth, back and forth, back and forth. And he sang this song:

I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,

As long as I'm living, my Mommy you'll be.

32. This story is about ___________.
A.mother and sonB.father and sonC.mother and daughterD.father and daughter
33. From the underlined sentence, we can know that the boy might _________ when young.
A.make much troubleB.have good manners
C.showed love properlyD.showed gift in sports
34. The underlined phrase “As long as” is similar to ___________?
A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.though
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to this article?
A.The boy's mother sold him to the zoo when he was nine years old.
B.The boy had strange friends when he was a teenager.
C.The boy didn't live with his mother when he grew up.
D.The boy returned to show his love for his mom in the end.
2020-06-09更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Housework is an endless argument between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives, but women are warned not to expect men to share housework any time soon.

A study from Oxford University has found it seems impossible for men to be doing an equal share of housework before 2050. Mothers will continue to shoulder the burden(负担) of childcare and housework for the next forty years, largely because housework such as cleaning and cooking is still thought of to be “women’s work”.

The gap (鸿沟) has narrowed slowly over the past 40 years. Women expect true equality (平等). But what makes them down is that it will take another forty years before it is achieved.

The research found that in the northern Europe, the burden of housework is shared more equally between men and women. In the UK, a woman spends around four hours and forty minutes each day on housework, compared with two hours and twenty-eight minutes for men. This is an improvement from the 1960s, when British women typically (典型地) spent six hours a day on housework, while men spent just 90 minutes every day.

But progress towards housework equality appears to be slowing in some countries. Dr Oriel Sullivan, a research reader, said, “We’ve looked at what is influencing the equality in the home, and we have found that certain tasks seem to be given according to whether they are viewed as ‘men’s work’ or ‘women’s work’.”

Dr Sullivan said cultural attitudes (态度) taught at school may decide the views of housework. “At school it is much easier for a girl to be a tomboy, but it is much more difficult for a boy to enjoy cooking and dancing,” she said.

36. Women will continue to do more housework before 2050 mainly because _________.
A.men are too busy to helpB.they would like to do so
C.they can do betterD.it is considered as women’s work
37. The underlined “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ___________.
A.the researchB.true houseworkC.true equalityD.the gap
38. From Paragraph 4 we know that in the UK ___________.
A.men now spend just 90 minutes a day on housework on average
B.women now are too busy with their work to do housework
C.women now spend less time on housework than before
D.housework is shared equally between men and women
39. _____________ is mentioned in the last two paragraphs (段) of the article.
A.What men think of housework
B.How much housework women spend on housework
C.What influences people’s view of housework
D.Why men should share housework
40. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Argument about housework between husbands and wives will end.
B.Women will be doing more housework than men until 2050.
C.Men are unable to help their wives with housework.
D.Women spend less time on housework while men spend more than before.

四、未知 添加题型下试题

未知 | 适中(0.65)
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41. Some foreigners like to ____(给) themselves funny Chinese names. For example, a friend of mine call himself “Hao Lihai”.
42. As the sun shines brightly, everything returns to life when ____ (春天) comes.
43. Huang Zichang is a rising star in the CSL. A bright ____ (未来) is waiting for him.
44. There is nothing good in war, ___ (除了) its ending.
45. Fang Ping is spoken ____ (高度地) of by all the students’ parents.
2020-06-09更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题

五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. In the movie, a bad person is actually a wolf in a ____ (sheep) coat.
47. ____(cross) Yuxiu Road and wait for the bus at that bus stop.
48. The trade war will cut both ____ (way). It should be avoided.
49. Today is warm and ____ (sun) , it is good for a trip.
50. —Could you tell me how ____ (succeed) in making a speech in front of people?
—Be confident.
2019-10-25更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题

六、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
directions, goes back, the ancient Chinese, records, put into

M: Do you know who the compass(指南针) was invented by?
W: Of course. It was invented by     51    , right?
M: Exactly. And you know when it was first invented?
W: No. But I know there were written    52     of South-pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.
M: That’s true. People in the 10th century began to use an instrument called South-pointing Fish to show     53    .
W: How did it work?
M: When it is    54     the water, the floating fish has its head pointing to the south.   
W: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, wasn’t it?
M: No, of course not. “Sinan” appeared much earlier, in the Warring States Period(战国).
W: So the history of compass     55     to over 2000 years ago.
2019-10-25更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题

七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约450词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:每个空格只填1个单词

Eco-friendly(环保) rain gardens have beautiful flowers, trees and other plants that beautify the community. They are also healthy for the environment and the people living and working nearby. A rain garden is not very different from a traditional garden, It is just far more eco-friendly. Usually it is built lower than the ground.


Why Eco-friendly Rain Gardens Are Recommended

Rain gardens smartly used rain and storm water by temporarily(暂时) holding water from rain and storms and letting it soak(渗透) slowly into the ground before it runs into streams or enters the public drinking water supply. In this way, a rain garden keeps the water, allowing it to be used as needed by plants in the rain garden, rather than flowing(流) directly into nearby streams and going unused, The water will soak slowly into the ground within a day or two. This creates an advantage that the rain garden does not allow mosquitoes(蚊子) to breed(繁殖). This is a simple, attractive, and eco-friendly “green” way to treat storm water.

What's more, planting a rain garden helps cut down on pollution and make the environment better. The gardens don’t use expensive machinery and chemicals. They remove harmful chemicals in the rainwater and reduce the amount of pollution reaching streams and rivers by up to 30%.


How You Build Your Own Rain Gardens

Native(本地的) plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate(气候), soil, and water conditions. They may attract local wildlife such as native birds. Water your rain garden right after planting and once a week. Don’t water it if you have had at least an inch of rain during the week. You needn’t take much care of it once the plants have a necessary root system(根系统).

Often, local governments and private businesses develop large rain gardens in their yards and in public parks. However, you can do your own part. You don't need to be an environmental engineer to create a rain garden. Just start by building smaller rain gardens in your yards.

Eco-friendly Rain Gardens

Definition(定义)

♦ Eco-friendly rain gardens are far more eco-friendly gardens     56     under the ground.

    57     of rain gardens

♦ Rain gardens use rain in     58     ways. Rain water is held and soaks into the ground before running into streams or     59     the drinking water supply.
♦ They     60     mosquitoes from breeding.

♦ They help to cut down on pollution and     61     the environment. 30% of the pollution is reduced     62     using machinery and chemicals.

How you build the garden

♦ Use native plants because they are more used and may attract     63    .
♦ Water the garden     64     you have had at least an inch of rain during the week.

Conclusion

♦ To create such a garden, you needn’t be an environmental     65    . Just start by building small ones in your yards.


八、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-汉语提示填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4)
名校

Leonardo da Vinci's(达·芬奇) mother may have been a Chinese slave(奴隶) according to a new research by an Italian -Angelo Paratico. He has spent the last 20 years living and working in Hong Kong, researching the links(联系) b    66    his homeland and China.

It is believed that Leonardo da Vinci's mother was named Caterina, who, according to some reports, was a local farmer. But Mr. Paratico's new work leads to a d    67    explanation.

Speaking to theSouth China Morning Post, Mr. Paratico said, “I am s    68    that Leonardo's mother was from the East, but to make her a Chinese, we need to use a deductive method (演绎法).”

Angerlo Paratico has s    69    many documents(文献). He found that one wealthy friend of Leonardo's father’s had a slave called Caterina. After Leonardo's date of b    70    , she disappeared from the documents. “She was no longer working there and could not be found,” Paratico a    71    . Supporting his opinion, he said, “During the period, countries like Italy and Spain were f    72    of slaves from the East.”

He said that there were certain aspects(方面) of Da Vinci's life and works which suggest a Chinese link. An e    73    is that he was writing with his left hand from left to right. And he was a vegetarian(素食者), which was not common. Mona Lisa(蒙娜丽莎) is probably a picture of his mother. On the back of Mona Lisa, there is a Chinese landscape and e    74    her face looks Chinese.

Mr. Paratico said the only way to s    75    the mystery is to extract(提取) some DNA. But he said he preferred to let the mystery remain mysterious.

九、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 较难(0.4)
76. 假设你是Sunshine Middle School的Andy,你校最近开办了一个“英语角”,你想邀请你班上的澳洲交换生Peter参加,请你结合下列的海报,写一封邮件给他。

注意:
1、覆盖海报要点,要写出参加的理由,可适当发挥。
2. 字数80词左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入字数。
3. 邮件中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如班级名、人名等。
Dear Peter,

Would you like to come to the newly-opened English corner with me?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.______________________________________________________________________


Yours,
Andy
2020-06-09更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年江苏省南京市溧水区中考一模英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:词汇、语法、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 26题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
未知
1
单词拼写
1
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
词汇
2
语法
3
单词辨析
4
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65动词短语
20.94时间介词  介词辨析
30.85人称代词的宾格  代词辨析
40.65nothing
50.65the+最高级(+比较范围)
60.65动词辨析
70.65表语从句
80.65动词短语  现在进行时
90.65balance  diary  promise  secret  名词辨析
100.65can表示推测
110.65表示转折关系的连词
120.65名词辨析
130.65动词短语
140.65一般现在时的被动语态
150.65可能和不可能  描述
二、完形填空
16-250.65数字与数据  城市
三、阅读理解
26-280.65时文/广告/布告  社团/俱乐部  应用文  细节理解  主旨大意单选
29-310.65青少年问题  议论文  细节理解  推理判断单选
32-350.65哲理感悟  记叙文  细节理解  主旨大意  推理判断  词句猜测  家庭关系单选
36-400.65青少年问题  说明文  细节理解  主旨大意  推理判断  家庭关系单选
四、未知
41-450.65动词短语  名词作主宾表补定  表示“除……以外”
五、单词拼写
46-500.65形容词作表语  特殊疑问句  祈使句的肯定形式  可数名词复数规则变化  疑问词+动词不定式  's所有格用单词适当形式填空
六、选词填空
51-550.65发明与创造短文
七、任务型阅读
56-650.65环境保护阅读填表
八、短文填空
66-750.4历史人物汉语提示填空
九、书面表达
760.4社团/俱乐部  计划  文体活动书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般