广东省深圳市2020年中考英语试题
广东
九年级
中考真题
2020-08-08
6836次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.
A.check | B.finish | C.correct |
—Exactly. She is very popular with us.
A.friendly | B.outgoing | C.funny |
— That’s what a friend should do.
A.in fear | B.in difficulty | C.in surprise |
【知识点】 in fear in surprise 介词短语解读
— It was developed in China but served the world.
A.created | B.discovered | C.searched |
—I can't wait to watch it.
A.hardly | B.probably | C.almost |
—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.
A.switch off | B.take off | C.get off |
— You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models.
A.is filled with | B.is made of | C.is covered with |
—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.
A.waiters | B.buyers | C.businessmen |
—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.
A.looking after | B.looking up | C.looking like |
—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.
A.clean | B.fresh | C.fit |
—She is always so cheerful.
A.replies to | B.points to | C.laughs at |
—Yes! But I am still learning to use ________as a Chinese does.
A.forks | B.chopsticks | C.knives |
—Yes, I've left him a(an)________.
A.magazine | B.article | C.message |
【知识点】 article magazine leave a message 名词辨析解读
— You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.
A.Instead | B.However | C.Therefore |
— ________! I will clean it up later.
A.Have fun | B.Good luck | C.Don’t worry |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be
The group of boys then decided to play a game to
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he
His mother was
“It was easy,” David said, “The other children
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
16.A.boring | B.exciting | C.dangerous |
A.believe | B.think | C.see |
A.students | B.children | C.teachers |
A.Nobody | B.Somebody | C.Everybody |
A.got up | B.got on | C.got to |
A.proud | B.worried | C.frightened |
A.carefully | B.quickly | C.quietly |
A.kept | B.avoided | C.practiced |
A.taking down | B.falling down | C.calming down |
A.if | B.after | C.until |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.
Frank Yang's Artworks An exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free. Dates: Until July 26. Venue: Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026 Hongli Road, Futian District. Metro: Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station, Exit B. | Contemporary Art Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions, featuring contemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free. Dates: Until August 18. Venue: OCAT Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT, Nanshan District. Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A. |
Cassie Chen's Photos Cassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University, is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free. Dates: Until July 30. Venue: TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District. Metro: Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C. | Future Art Chinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art. Dates: Until August 31. Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song' an Road Bao'an District. Metro: Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi. |
26. Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?
A.Line 11. | B.Line 4. | C.Line 3. | D.Line 1. |
A.Nanshan District | B.Futian District |
C.Longgang District | D.Bao'an District |
A.Contemporary Art and Future Art. |
B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art. |
C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks. |
D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos. |
A.A novel | B.A story book |
C.A newspaper | D.A science magazine |
"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher.
"In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class."
"Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.
Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Your hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano: yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do. Shall tell you what the difference is?"
"Yes, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open.
"Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too: they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother."
Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs."
"They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help."
"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes.
"I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."
"Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, "said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.
"My dear, beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."
30. What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.Warm | B.Ugly | C.Dirty | D.Soft |
A.Being patient. | B.Being good-looking. |
C.Being helpful. | D.Being hard-working. |
A.Mary's mother was lazy. | B.Mary lived a comfortable life. |
C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy. | D.Daisy understood beauty better. |
A.Busy Days | B.Cheerful Tears |
C.Shining Eyes | D.Beautiful Hands |
When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as a "Sage of Tea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best﹣known for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.
Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D.As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药).
Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.
In 752 A.D, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.
This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.
34. What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom. | B.Respecting teachers. |
C.Caring for friends. | D.Influencing tea culture. |
A.Help | B.Stress | C.Protection | D.Control |
A.They had the same hobbies. | B.They lived in the same place. |
C.They spent much time together. | D.They had the same experiences. |
①Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.
②Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.
③Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.
④Lu Yu found water quality was important.
A.②③①④ | B.②④③① | C.④①③② | D.④②③① |
Teens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.
Although the decline(下降) in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, some data(数据) in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children’s lives.
According to the report, the number of teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids’ reading ability remains almost the same. However, the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour.
As for children’s e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids’ eyes.
The most helpful part in the report is parents’ effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.
As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.
38. What do we know about children’s fun reading time?A.It is much shorter. | B.It stays the same. |
C.It is much longer. | D.It changes a little. |
A.It can waste kids’ time. | B.E-books are not so important. |
C.It can harm kids’ health. | D.E-books are a waste of money. |
A.By making reading plans. | B.By setting good examples. |
C.By praising kids’ reading. | D.By offering different books. |
A.To prevent e-reading. | B.To encourage family reading. |
C.To advise family trips. | D.To describe vacation pleasure. |
The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers.
With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗亭) along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.
Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme ( 极端的) weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen.
"Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project.
The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."
42. How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 years | B.About 4 years. | C.About 5 years | D.About 6 years. |
A.Views. | B.Visitors. | C.Stops. | D.Guard posts. |
A.What AI helpers do. | B.Technology changes life. |
C.How AI helpers work. | D.Technology protects humans. |
A.It is interesting to use AI helpers. |
B.It is important to build greenways. |
C.It is possible to balance nature and construction. |
D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met
After standing
"One fifty cents, sir," the boy answered quickly.
"I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like
Hearing this, the boy
"They cost five dollars."
"Here
"OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free.
"My boy, let me tell you
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为"创文'做出自己的贡献。请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书。
环境保护 | ①垃圾分类;②绿色出行 |
公益慈善 | ①志愿服务;②…… |
人际交往 | ①诚信友善;②…… |
1、词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2、要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3、条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:分类 sort out 志愿者volunteer 贡献 contribution
Dear friends,
As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
All in all, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action.
The Student Union
July 20, 2020
【知识点】 意见/建议
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | check complete correct finish 动词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | friendly funny outgoing 形容词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | in fear in surprise 介词短语 | |
4 | 0.65 | create discover search 动词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | almost hardly nearly probably 副词辨析 | |
6 | 0.85 | switch get off take off 起飞 turn off 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | be covered with be filled with be made of | |
8 | 0.85 | businessman(pl.businessmen) buyer customer waiter 名词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | be/look like look after (well) look up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | clean fit (健康的) fresh 形容词辨析 | |
11 | 0.94 | laugh at point to reply to 动词短语 | |
12 | 0.94 | chopstick fork knife(pl. knives) 名词辨析 常识和习语 | |
13 | 0.85 | article magazine leave a message 名词辨析 | |
14 | 0.65 | however instead therefore 副词辨析 | |
15 | 0.65 | 安慰 抱怨 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-29 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
30-33 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 最佳标题 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 词句猜测 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 阅读 议论文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 城市 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 词句猜测 | 单选 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-55 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 人与动植物 | 语法填空 |
五、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |