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2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
广东 九年级 一模 2020-08-18 542次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用、语法、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —Why did Frank lose his temper?
—Because Jack broke his glasses
A.get angryB.lose his interestC.feel disappointed
2020-07-20更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. —What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow
—And it may result in traffic jams.
A.take inB.lead toC.pour out
2020-08-18更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. Mr. Green is a celebrated scientist. Everyone knows him.
A.patientB.boringC.famous
2020-07-20更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. At last, he realized the mistakes and made an apology to his friends.
A.allowedB.noticedC.was unaware of
2020-07-20更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. —How's it going?
—I feel on top of the world. Everything's going well for me this week.
A.very happyB.very sadC.really terrible
2020-07-20更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
6. —Do you believe what she said?
—Not really. In a way, what she said is reasonable.
A.On the wayB.To a   certain degreeC.To be honest
2020-07-20更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
7. It appears that most of the teenagers today like playing computer games
A.saysB.happensC.seems
2020-07-20更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
8. —I failed my math exam again. What shall I do?
—You can go to Peter for help. It's a piece of cake for him.
A.deliciousB.easyC.like a cake
2020-07-20更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. A________is a statement that expresses your opinion about something like a book.
A.commentB.requestC.advantage
2020-07-20更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
10. —Can you give me advice on how to lose weight?
—It   helps if you don't        yourself too much fat food.
A.offerB.treatC.buy
2020-07-20更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
11. —When   was Shenzhen University________?
—In 1983.
A.set upB.foundC.set out
2020-07-20更新 | 129次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
12. —Are you going to the Xianhu Botanic Garden for a trip tomorrow?
— It________the weather.
A.cares aboutB.gets onC.depends on
2020-07-20更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
13. —This   new mobile phone is really   powerful but I can't________to buy one.
—Look! This mobile phone only________699 yuan! They are high-quality phones as well.
A.suppose; paysB.regret: spendsC.afford: costs
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
14. —What did you do with friends?
—________ going shopping, we went to a concert.
A.ExceptB.In addition toC.Beside
2020-07-20更新 | 118次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
15. —I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now.
—________.
A.I can't agree moreB.That’s all rightC.Never mind
2020-08-18更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约440词) | 较难(0.4)

What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their _______ .Here are two imaginations about the world of   _______ . When people talk about the future, we like to think that will have our own personal flying car.     We   would     fly     at     480     kilometers     per     hour,     avoiding     traffic lights, _______ roads and speeding tickets. However, some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is what will happen if   the   flying cars   _______   ?   Then there will   be   problems with traffic control. Also,   if   they become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic. So it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground .Imagine you have your own Ironman   _______   . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot “exoskeleton" .This is a suit of robot arms   and legs which follows your movement. It will allow the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is   _______ in   many   ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk   again   after _______   or   injury.   But   the   disadvantage   at   the   moment   is the _______   . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands   of   pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of   _______ and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn’t want   your   robot leg   or   arm bending suit could ________ the wearer if he wears it the wrong way.

So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work and lift every heavy things. But there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible

16.
A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinions
17.
A.tomorrowB.yesterdayC.present
18.
A.emptyB.busyC.wide
19.
A.put downB.write downC.break down
20.
A.glovesB.suitC.helmet
21.
A.usefulB.peacefulC.colorful
22.
A.workB.holidayC.disease
23.
A.qualityB.priceC.need
24.
A.experienceB.chancesC.power
25.
A.hurtB.comfortC.attract
2020-07-20更新 | 194次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约490词) | 较难(0.4)

What are the best inventions this year? You can find some amazing things on the list in Times magazine.

Smart mug

It’s hard to keep coffee or tea warm,   especially in winter.   But this smart mug from USA company Ember Technologies can solve this problem. The mug is stainless steel(不锈钢)inside and white ceramic(陶瓷)outside. There is an app for   the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃and 62℃.   Then,   the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour or even longer.


Social robot

Social robot Jibo,   a robot made by US company Jibo Inc, can talk to you. With a big,   round head and a big body,   Jibo looks like a cartoon character.   As soon as you say,   “Hey,   Jibo,”   it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses emojis(表情包), such as a smile icon, to show feelings.   All the features make it seem like a real human. Jibo can also do some easy things, like taking photos or reading the news to you.

iPhone X


The iPhone X is a “dream come true”.   The biggest highlight is the face ID,   which allows users to unlock their phone and pay for things just by looking at their smartphone. Another change is wireless charging(充电). Instead of using a charging cable, users can simply put their phone on a wireless charging pad. Another fun feature   allows users to create their own emojis. Just by looking at the screen, users can see live images of themselves.

Drones(无人机)


Spark is a new type of drone made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI.   It helps people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made.   It is as big as a tin of cola. The coolest part is that users can control the drone just by using hand gestures.   If   you wave your hand from left or right,   the drone will fly in the same direction.   When you want it to land, you just put your hand out.   The drone will come to you and land on your hand. This makes taking photos easier and more convenient.

26. What do people use to set the temperature for the smart mug?
A.Stainless steel.B.White Ceramic.C.An app.D.A charging pad.
27. Which of the following statements goes beyond ( 超出) Jibo’s ability according to the passage?
A.Jibo takes photos for you or reads the news to you.
B.Jibo shows feelings with emojis like a smile icon.
C.Jibo turns to face you and talks to you like a human.
D.Jibo communicates with you with its mouth or eyes.
28. What is the biggest change for the iPhone X, according to the story?
A.The face ID.B.Wireless charging.
C.The charging cable.D.User-created emojis.
29. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the list?
A.Spark drones make taking photos more convenient.
B.The smart mug can keep your coffee or milk warm.
C.Jibo is a cute robot made by US company Jibo Inc.
D.The iPhone X can be turned off by using the face ID.
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)

Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man’s new good friend.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.

How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!

The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).

30. Where do you think you can find this passage?
A.In a magazine about toys.B.In a history book.
C.In a newspaper about science.D.In an advertisement.
31. In what way do rats act as rescuers?
A.By screaming.B.By smelling.C.By watchingD.By feeling.
32. Why does the "rat project" sound great according to the passage?
A.Because rats can get into very small spaces
B.Because rats have better noses than dogs.
C.Because rats don't like robots
D.Because rats are brave
33. Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Ways of saving peopleB.RatsC.EarthquakeD.Rats for rescue
2020-08-18更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)

The weather is getting hotter and you'll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful what you pour down your throat.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of so-called energy drinks on the market. Most of them have an attractive color and cool name. Their nutrition lists also contains various things from vitamins to ginseng(人参).Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine. These drinks are typically aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.

Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine raises your heartbeat. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited their use.The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea.

Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine. The results of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8~12 take in more caffeine than their parents.

There are potential( 潜在的)health risks linked to energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks.

Teenagers should be discouraged from consuming drinks with a lot of caffeine in them, an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said.

34. Energy drinks are   typically aimed at   the   following people except.
A.young people,B.busy peopleC.sports playersD.old people
35. The International Olympic Committee has limited the use of caffeine because______
A.it raises one's heartbeatsB.it gives one more energy
C.It   makes one awakeD.it makes one nervous
36. Which of the following statements is Wrong?
A.Energy drinks have a cool name.
B.Energy drinks have an attractive color.
C.Energy drinks are healthy
D.Energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine
37. What is the writer's attitude to energy drinks?
A.It is good to have energy drinks every day.
B.It's not good to have more energy drinks
C.The writer can't stand energy drinks at all.
D.The writer has no idea what to do with that.
2020-08-18更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约390词) | 困难(0.15)

Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian   worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.

He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and   a   little   bleach( 漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his   lighting   system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.

Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a   roof   tile   and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40   and   60 watts.

Alfredo came up   with   the idea   for   his   “Moser   light’’   during   one   of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power   in   his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.

The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are   using   Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich   man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!

38. What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?
A.He was always busy repairing machines.
B.He couldn’t do any housework.
C.He was clever with his hands.
D.He is a helpful man to save our world.
39. Why does Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle?
A.because the bottle can give more light.
B.because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.
C.because the bleach can protect water from turning green.
D.because the bleach can give out the sunlight.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People can use Moser’s lights only at night.
B.Moser’s light gives too poor light.
C.Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.
D.Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.
41. The   underlined     word   “blackouts”     in     the     passage     probably     means “________”.
A.地震B.停电C.旱灾D.洪涝
2020-08-18更新 | 307次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)

The First Robotics Competition (FRC) was held in Shenzhen. A total of 35 high-school student teams from China, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Poland and other countries joined the two-day contest with their hand-crafted robots.

The FRC is a world-class robotics competition that was first launched in the United States in 1989. It encourages students to improve their hands-on skills and creative capabilities.

There are strict rules, limited resources and an intense six-week time limit before the competition. Teams of student should raise money, design a team brand and improve their teamwork skills, as well as build industrial-size robots to compete. The rules of the game include two groups, and each group has three teams. The group with the highest score wins the game.

The seven teams who won the top prizes in the FRC Shenzhen Regional will take part in the First Championship to be held in the United States next month.

Yin Shifei, secretary general, said the competition not only enables students to improve their programming, decision-making and problem-solving skills, but also encourages them to cooperate and share with other people

According to Yin, a Shenzhen team invited over 40 left-behind children to the city to watch the FRC game because they wanted to make education more equitable. And the left-behind children can get fair education. These children's parents are migrant workers in Shenzhen, but they are left behind in their hometowns.

Shenzhen became the first city to host an FRC region in Asia last year, and another regional contest will be held in Shanghai this year.

42. From the   passage, we can know _______.
A.primary-school student from China joined the competition
B.the competition this time lasts for two days
C.the FRC was first launched in Poland in 1989
D.the FRC is a nation-class robotics competition
43. In the competition, the competitors can't improve their ________ skills.
A.educatingB.teamworkC.creativeD.programming
44. A Shenzhen team invites the left-behind children, because _______.
A.they wanted to have more audience
B.they hoped that more people would cheer for them
C.the left-behind children's parents missed them
D.they wanted the children to receive fair education
45. We can infer from the last paragraph ________.
A.FRC is a good way to improve students' abilities
B.the rules of FRC are very strict but helpful
C.more Chinese cities will hold FRC regional in Asia
D.Shanghai became the third city to host an FRC in Asia
2020-08-18更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Hongbao, usually a red envelope with some money inside, is    46    kind of traditional gift in China. It is considered as a way to show love, good    47    (wish) or blessings (祈祷).

This tradition started more than 2,000 years ago when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and    48    (safe) in the coming New Year.     49    (difference) from the traditional red envelope with money inside, the virtual hongbao becomes quite popular now. It    50    (provide) people with a chance to give or to receive hongbao on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular    51    the Wechat users.

During the Spring Festival, I gave out more than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and got half of the money I gave.     52    the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun. No matter how people send red envelopes, the meaning behind it is the same. However, some people,     53    (especial) the young, spend too much time    54    (play) with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes     55    (they) lose the time they spend with their family but also is bad for their health and study. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao?

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 较易(0.85)

56. 请你根据下面的提示,用英语对钟南山作简单介绍,写一篇英语作文。


要点:

1.钟南山,1936年10月出生于南京,是21世纪最出名的医学家之一。

2.1953年,就读于广东实验中学;1960年,毕业于北京医学院并留校任教。

3.在首届全国运动会上,钟南山夺得男子400米栏冠军,打破了当时的全国纪录。

4.2003年春,SARS在中国和世界爆发,以钟南山为代表的医护工作者经长期努力,抗击了非典。2020年,虽然年老的他,依然又夜以日继地工作在抗击新冠病毒的前线上。

5.他在医学领域工作60多年,是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。


参考词汇:

medical scientists 医学科学家 Guangdong experimental high school 广东实验中学

Beijing Medical College北京医学院   Chinese National Games全国运动会

the men's 400m Hurdles男子400米栏   novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒

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试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用、语法、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 23题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
短语辨析
2
词汇
3
单词辨析
4
语用
5
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65get angry (with sb.)  动词短语
20.65动词短语
30.65boring  famous  patient (耐心的)  形容词辨析
40.65allow  notice (注意到)  realize  be unaware of  动词辨析
50.85happy  sad  terrible (糟糕的)  on top of  常识和习语
60.4in a certain degree  in a way  to be honest  介词短语
70.94happen  say(said said)  seem  动词辨析
80.85cake  delicious  easy (容易的)  like (像 prep.)  a piece of cake  常识和习语
90.65advantage  comment  request  名词辨析
100.85buy(bought bought)  offer  treat (对待/看待)  动词辨析
110.65found  set out  set up  动词短语  一般过去时的被动语态
120.85care about  depend on/upon  get on  动词短语
130.85afford  cost(cost cost)  pay (付钱/给…报酬)  regret  spend(spent spent)  suppose  can (not) afford to do sth.  sth. cost sb. some money  动词辨析
140.85beside  except  in addition to  介词辨析
150.65同意和不同意
二、完形填空
16-250.4科学技术  畅想未来
三、阅读理解
26-290.4发明与创造  说明文  细节理解单选
30-330.65常见动物  人与动植物  说明文  细节理解  推理判断  最佳标题单选
34-370.65食物  健康饮食  说明文  细节理解  推理判断  观点态度单选
38-410.15发明与创造  其他著名人物  记叙文  细节理解  词句猜测单选
42-450.65科学技术  新闻报道  细节理解  推理判断单选
四、短文填空
46-550.65信息技术  中华文化语法填空
五、书面表达
560.85个人信息  医护人员材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般