When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored rubbish bins on the street?
Some of you might not be able to answer the questions. However, it’s actually quite important to know how to sort(分类) your rubbish .Not knowing how to sort rubbish can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don’t sort your rubbish .all of it will be buried(埋) together .It can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees. Shanghai is the first city to put rubbish-sorting into practice in China .Shanghai government has asked all the people who live there to sort rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
“Wet” rubbish is also known as “household” rubbish. It is what people produce every day after they eat or drink. “It is the thing you don’t want but pigs can eat”, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be recused are recyclable rubbish. Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine, batteries and so on. Finally, any rubbish that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin.
Many other Chinese cities, including Changsha, plan to use this method to sort their rubbish.
Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part in protecting the environment.
1. What will happen if we don’t sort the rubbish?| A．It will be easier to save energy. |
| B．It will be difficult to protect the environment. |
| C．The rubbish will take up small areas of ground. |
| A．Food | B．Household rubbish | C．Paper |
| A．A glass bowl | B．An old newspaper | C．A piece of bread |
| A．All the people in Shanghai have known how to sort rubbish. |
| B．Changsha asked people to sort rubbish many years ago. |
| C．Useless medicine is a kind of harmful rubbish. |
| A．Rubbish is helpful. |
| B．What to do with rubbish. |
| C．Different rubbish bins. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Most parents hope that their children can be happy and successful.
Different people have different ideas about children’s decision-making. Unfortunately, most parents make decisions for their children — what they wear, what they eat and what movies they watch.
Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young.
The next step is to get your children to think before they act, asking themselves several important questions. First, why do I want to do this? Second, what are my choices? Third, what are the results of the actions?
| A．After the three questions, they are sure to have right decisions. |
| B．In fact, it’s not good for children’s growth. |
| C．But why should the children be encouraged to be so? |
| D．This doesn’t mean they are allowed to do everything. |
| E．But what’s the best way to encourage them to be so? |
| F．When children get older, expand the number of choices you give them. |
| G．Make decisions by themselves when children grow up. |
【推荐2】“I hate school!” Have you ever had that thought? Lots of kids have. Usually this feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? Going to school can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.
If you don’t like school, the first step is to find why. You might not like school because you don’t get along with your classmates and teachers. Sometimes, it’s a big problem with your schoolwork. Reading may be difficult for you, but you’re expected to do a lot of it. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem you’ll never catch up.
When you know why you don’t like school, you can start to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems. Your parents will help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a diary. It’s a great way to let out emotions(情绪). And you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. If you can’t keep up with your schoolwork, your teachers can help. Special help with schoolwork is available if you need it.
1. Lots of kids ________, according the writer.| A．are good at reading | B．like school very much |
| C．know the importance of going to school | D．have the thought of hating school |
| A．Feeling. | B．School. | C．Future. | D．Home. |
| A．go to the doctor | B．find out the reason |
| C．ask your parents for help | D．leave school for a short time |
①Keep a diary to write down your feelings.
②Share your diary with your friends.
③Talk with your parents about your problems.
④Ask your teachers for help if you have learning difficulties.
| A．①③④ | B．②③④ | C．①②③ | D．①②④ |
| A．how to get good grades |
| B．what to do if you fail an exam |
| C．what to do if you don’t like school |
| D．how to make a friends at a new school |
Have you ever lost your temper (脾气)? Did you shout or scream at those around you, even people you like or love? Did you want to break something or hit someone?
Everyone gets angry. We have lots of feelings. At different times, we may be happy, sad or jealous.
It’s perfectly okay to be angry at times. In fact, it’s important to get angry sometimes. Anger can even be a good thing. When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.
When you start to feel angry, you can count to 10, draw a picture of anger, play a video game, run as fast as you can or do something active. An effective (有效的) way is to talk to a friend you can trust.
Never getting angry is impossible. But you should always remember that how you act when you’re angry can make the situation better or worse.
| A．Taking it out on others never solves anything. |
| B．Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away. |
| C．Here is an important way to deal with anger. |
| D．Anger is just another way we feel. |
| E．But anger must be released (释放) in the right way. |
| F．Don’t let anger be the boss of you. |
| G．Every coin has two sides. |
| A. Among all means of transportation, I like it most. It’s cheap, environmental as well as popular. It can make you healthier if you keep riding it every day. But it is slower than a bus or a car. B. Taking it to someplace is a good way, it is fast and cost less. And if people take it to work every day, it will be good for the air. There are tens of seats in it. It's usually used to take passengers on the road. Some students go to school by it every day. C. It is convenient to use and park it. If you don't want to be late, it's the best choice for you. But too many of them on the road or street can cause traffic jams, and it also produces bad gases. D. It can fly like a bird in the sky. Taking it is the best if you want to save time, as it is fast and safe, you also can be served very well even though it might cost you much more money but time is more valuable than money. E. People usually travel long distance by it. It’s cheap and safe. But it is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. Reading is a relaxing solution while travelling. F. If you have a short distance to the ending during traveling, you could take ship as your transportation. It is cheaper and you can enjoy natural beauties in the river or the sea. G. Please stand by for a few moments. The site system should be operational again in a few minutes. Thank you. |
【推荐2】Plastic pollution is one of the earth’s greatest challenges that humans have faced and often neglected (忽略). Anyone who uses plastic has caused problems in one way or another. In order to solve the environmental problems, more and more people are starting to live a simple and environmental-friendly life called zero-waste lifestyle.
When you choose a zero-waste lifestyle, you pay more attention to how your consumption (消费) habits influence the environment. You’re more careful about what you buy and how you use it. So how can you live a zero-waste life? Actually when looking at your rubbish, you’ll grasp what it is.
There are two main types of rubbish. The first is food packaging (包装), so we should learn how to shop for things with no big pack or package-free. The second is product packaging, so we should learn how to make our own products in a green way. With our efforts, we will reduce a large amount of rubbish. Shopping for second-hand goods is also important. Instead of buying new clothes and putting new waste into the waste cycle, we should buy things that are second-hand or can be totally recycled.
There are many advantages of living a zero-waste life. Firstly, we can save money by making things ourselves and buying second-hand goods. Second-hand clothes are usually less expensive than new ones. Next, we can eat better to stay healthy. We should buy fresh fruits and vegetables to reduce the waste of resources when processing food.
Although government policies can make a difference, it needs everyone’s efforts to completely solve the problem. From now on, let’s begin to live a green life.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?| A．The challenge of improving the environment. |
| B．The importance of improving the environment. |
| C．The advantage of living a zero-waste life. |
| D．The reason for living a zero-waste life. |
| A．improve | B．catch | C．understand | D．doubt |
| A．Buying food with fine packaging. | B．Using plastic bottles wisely. |
| C．Shopping for second-hand products. | D．Throwing away your old clothes. |
| A．explain why the environment is polluted |
| B．call on more people to live a green life |
| C．share some useful ways of reducing rubbish |
| D．talk about environmental problems in the future |
【推荐3】Mariah Reading is an artist from Maine, the USA. Mariah was interested in nature when she was little. So after she chose to study art in college, she often did paintings in parks and mountains. However, she could always find a lot of rubbish （垃圾）in those places. She decided to do something about it. Two weeks before she graduated （毕业） from college, Mariah changed the way she painted（画）. She started to use rubbish to paint.
Later, Mariah traveled round the country, picking up rubbish and bringing it to her workplace. One day, she found a hubcap（轮毂盖）on the road and that gave her a new idea. She painted the mountain in front of her on the hubcap and then she took a photo of it with the real mountain. After she put the photo online, it became popular quickly.
So far, Mariah has done paintings on more than 100 pieces of rubbish. In this way, she asks people to do things to make a difference. “It’s time to care about the world,” Mariah said.
1. What does the underlined word “nature” mean in Chinese?| A．人类 | B．童话 | C．自然 | D．宇宙 |
| A．When she was little. | B．When she was at college. |
| C．After she graduated from college. | D．After she worked as an artist. |
| A．She sold it. | B．She washed it. |
| C．She gave it to her friends. | D．She did a painting on it. |
| A．Mariah asks people to give their rubbish to her |
| B．Mariah wants people to care about the world |
| C．people can learn how to do art works from Mariah |
| D．people can find friends with the same interest in art |
| A．creative | B．lazy | C．outgoing | D．serious |
【推荐1】When talking about the Chinese food going abroad, you can’t forget River Snail Rice Noodles, or Luosifen. It is one of the most popular snacks in Liuzhou City, Guangxi province. The dish is famous for its strong smell. Do you know how to make Luosifen?
The first step is to prepare some rice noodles, river snails and different kinds of ingredients. To make it, firstly, people should soak (浸泡) the rice noodles in water until they are soft. After that, wash the river snails and make soup. When the rice noodles and the soup are ready, then boil rice noodles with sour bamboo shoots (酸竹笋), dried tofu skin, fresh vegetables and peanuts in river snail soup. The taste mostly comes from the sour bamboo shoots. This ingredient gives Luosifen its unique taste. “Without the sour bamboo shoots, Luosifen will lose its soul (灵魂), “some people say.
In the 1970s, Luosifen was just a cheap street snack in Liuzhou. People outside of the city knew little about it. It became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Guangxi in 2008. Four years later, a popular Chinese food show, A Bite of China, made Luosifen known to the public and then it became a household name. From then on, Luosifen has become popular across China.
Now more and more Luosifen restaurants are opened not only in the big cities in China, but also in many foreign countries like the US, Australia, Germany and so on. People can also buy instant (速食的) Luosifen online on apps such as Taobao and Tiktok. You can enjoy Luosifen wherever you like.
1. Luosifen is famous for its ________.| A．price | B．ingredients | C．smell | D．history |
| A．boil the rice noodles | B．soak the rice noodles in water |
| C．wash the river snails | D．make the river snail soup |
| A．special | B．similar | C．normal | D．simple |
| A．Because of its unique taste and smell. |
| B．Because of a TV program called A Bite of China. |
| C．Because it became an intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi. |
| D．Because many Luosifen restaurants opened in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. |
| A．Making Luosifen is easy. |
| B．Luosifen becomes popular both in China and foreign countries. |
| C．The history of Luosifen. |
| D．Many people buy Luosifen online. |
【推荐2】Think about what is happening in many families: Kids come home, jump onto the sofa, then get lost in the world of the small screen. Now, a new law is making parents take responsibility for family education to help shape their children’s future.
Called the Law on Family Education Promotion (《家庭教育促进法》), it is the first of its kind in China and came into effect on Jan 1,2022. It encourages parents to educate their children properly.
The law stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children. Parents should allow their children to have enough time to study, rest, play and exercise, and make sure they don’t become addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet. They should treat all children equally and should never use violence (暴力) toward children.
For children in rural areas, they may be left alone while their parents go to work in cities. The law asks local governments to keep a close eye on such families, and help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be more responsible for their children’s education.
“Family education affects the future of the country,” says Sun Hongyan, head of youth and children research at the China Youth and Children Research Center. “Now, with the new law, family education is no longer just important to a family but also to a country. Parents who fail to educate their children properly might be breaking the law and will be given a warning.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. Why was the Law on Family Education Promotion made?
| A．To help kids stay away from screens. |
| B．To let parents shape their children’s future as they want. |
| C．To make the first of its kind in China. |
| D．To call on parents to educate their children properly. |
| A．Parents shouldn’t place any pressure on their children. |
| B．Parents should help their children make good use of their time. |
| C．Parents should encourage their children to take more online courses. |
| D．Parents should learn more about the differences between girls and boys. |
| A．Why there are many left-behind children. |
| B．What parents need to do for their children. |
| C．How local governments can help left-behind children. |
| D．Why local governments help left-behind children. |
| A．stay in touch with | B．keep up with |
| C．give a warning to | D．pay close attention to |
| A．Important. | B．Natural. | C．Imperfect. | D．Strict. |
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
1. Beijing Opera’s singing is from _________.
| A．Anhui and Hubei | B．Beijing and Anhui |
| C．the history book | D．the literature and novels |
| A．stories | B．roles | C．gestures | D．paintings |
| A．honest | B．funny | C．dull | D．serious |
| A．Peking Opera is full of different gestures. |
| B．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. |
| C．Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. |
| D．The people in the story usually are in agreement. |
【推荐1】Li Qiang is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a headache yesterday. His father took him to the nearest hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was not serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions (说明) of the headache pills.
| Instructions Take three times a day after meals. Dose(剂量): Grown-ups(成人): 2 pills each time Children(8-15 years old): one pill each time (4-7 years old ): 1/2 pill each time NOT fit for children below the age of 4. Notes: 1. Store it in a cold place. 2. Use it before Dec. 2014. Add: Harbin, Heilongjiang |
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Li Qiang should take the pills _______ meals.
| A．after | B．before | C．when | D．we don’t know |
| A．2011 | B．2012 | C．2013 | D．2014 |
| A．one | B．two | C．three | D．four |
| A．on a medicine bottle | B．in a newspaper |
| C．in a story book | D．in a diary |
| A．The pills must be stored in a cold place. |
| B．A six-year-old child can take 1/2 pill each time. |
| C．Even an adult(成人) can’t take more than three pills each time. |
| D．The pills are made in the USA. |
【推荐2】Mrs. Smith has a happy family. She and her husband are kind（善良的）. She has a son and two daughters. The son was born（出生）in America. His name is Jack. Her daughters' names are Qianqian and Mikou. Qianqian is from China, and Mikou is a Japanese girl.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith are not real（真正的）parents, but they love their children. In their free time, they often watch TV, listen to music, and talk to each other. Jack, their son, likes basketball. He often plays sports after school, and then walk home after that. On weekends, the girls usually stay at home and watch TV. They sometimes help Mr. and Mrs. Smith with some housework. This weekend, Mr. and Mrs. Smith go to Disneyland in American happily with their children. They buy their children things and they see people in the street（街道）. They all have a good time.
1. According to the passage, how many people are there in Mrs. Smith's family?| A．4. | B．5. | C．6. |
| A．Mikou. | B．Jack. | C．Qianqian. |
| A．In the morning. | B．On weekends. | C．After school. |
| A．Jack and Mikou. | B．Jack and Qianqian. | C．Mikou and Qianqian. |
| A．The Smiths' happy life. | B．Mrs. Smith's children. | C．The Smiths' weekend. |
Earthquakes can kill people and knock down houses．Animals may help to save lives．
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake．Farmers know about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run around in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours before an earthquake．In San Francisco．a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever．They made loud noise．That night, an earthquake struck the city．People want to know when an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time．Maybe the best way is to watch the animals．
1. This story is mostly about _________．
| A．how animals act before an earthquake |
| B．how an earthquake starts |
| C．how mice leave their homes |
| D．when an earthquake begins |
| A．run away | B．start to bark |
| C．climb trees | D．race down streets |
| A．sing |
| B．leave their homes |
| C．jumped around a lot |
| D．become quiet |
| A．most countries |
| B．Italy and San Francisco, the USA |
| C．Chicago and Spain |
| D．all the western countries |
| A．be in an earthquake |
| B．find out early about an earthquake |
| C．run around in circles |
| D．get away from earthquakes |
