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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:204 题号:11369752

Communication (沟通) is a problem for parents and children of all the ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don't argue with your parents. Don't talk to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you shout at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. If that happens, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values (价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding values might help them know your purpose in life.

1. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you ________.
A.often go home lateB.don't speak to them calmly
C.write a letter to themD.express yourself well
2. If there is really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better ________.
A.agree with them all the timeB.keep away from them
C.know about their hobbiesD.have a talk with them often
3. From the passage we learn that ________.
A.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
B.parents and children should not have a generation gap
C.parents should show love and respect to their children
D.there are so many serious problems in the family today
4. The underlined word "compromise" in this passage probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.赞同B.承诺C.妥协D.讨论
5. The best title of the passage is ________.
A.How to Bridge the Generation GapB.How to Deal with Family Problems
C.How to Be Good ParentsD.How to Be Good Kids

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【推荐1】All of us may have experienced embarrassing moments. It could have been the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class, wore your T-shirt backwards, talked about someone else without realizing they were right behind you, or secretly tried to take a picture of someone while the flash was on.

Though these embarrassing moments don’t harm us a lot, they come back from time to time and make us feel upset. Even if these moments may have faded (消失) after some time, we would always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. In fact, these feelings may last for years. When these kinds of feelings return, they are known as a “cringe attack (羞愧综合征)”.

I personally get a quite uncomfortable feeling when I think back on a party my parents took me to when I was younger. I ate a bowl of strawberries by myself. My parents shouted at me in front of everyone for being so selfish. From then on every time I put a strawberry into my mouth, my brain just throws that embarrassing scene back.

Why do these “cringe attacks” still pop up in our daily lives even though the actual events happened weeks, months, or even years ago? According to researchers, our brains give special attention to feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the stronger the memory will be. If you have a highly embarrassing or highly emotional (情绪激动的) moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.

So how can we deal with this? Well, we can start by trying to be more objective (客观的) about our past selves. Consider that you are not alone in your embarrassment—everyone fails or makes silly, embarrassing mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were at that moment and think about how we can change for the better.

1. Why did the writer talk about his own experience in Paragraph 3?
A.To show his love for strawberries.B.To give an example of “cringe attacks”.
C.To explain that he was not really selfish.D.To show everyone has embarrassing moments.
2. What will we do if we are the more emotional according to Paragraph 4?
A.We will live a more exciting life.
B.We will keep the event stay shorter in our memory.
C.We will remember better about the event.
D.We will feel more embarrassed about the event.
3. What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with embarrassing moments?
A.Taking them seriously.B.Just forgetting about them.
C.Trying to improve ourselves.D.Comparing them with others’.
4. Which is the correct structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤
5. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us forget what we did.
B.To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
C.To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D.To help us face “cringe attack” correctly.
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Project Hope is an education program to help students. It builds schools in the poorest parts of China and it helps poor families afford an education for their children.

Since Project Hope started in 1989, it has done very well. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan. With this money, it has aided 4.5 million children to go to school and it has built 18,002 Hope Primary Schools.

Project Hope has made important contributions (贡献) to both education and the health of children. For more than 20 years, Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope Schools respect their teachers, aid the poor and help one another. Project Hope is the best-known and most successful education program in China. Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future.

1. Project Hope started in 1989.
2. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 million yuan.
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4. Without Project Hope, there is a risk that a lot of children would have an unhappy future.
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【推荐3】On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve—One grape for good luck in each month of the new year.


        During the Spring Festival, Chinese people eat dumplings. Sometimes people put a coin(硬币)in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck in the new year. Of course they don’t eat it. In the south(南方)of China, people make rice cakes for New Year. People call rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”.
        Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and on their birthdays. They think noodles may bring them good luck and long life.
        The food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year.
1. Why do people in Spain eat twelve grapes on New Year’s Eve? ________
A.Because grapes are delicious.
B.Because twelve is a lucky number.
C.Because they want good luck all year round.
D.Because there are twelve months in a year.
2. The underlined word “it” refers to “ ________”.
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共计 平均难度:一般