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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:299 题号:12463077

Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010's. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.

Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good.

Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.

People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.

1. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?
A.Many green plants.B.Many wild animals.C.Many interesting places.
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?
A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People only eat foods in pill form.
B.People don't have plenty of crops.
C.People run the farms by using high technology.
4. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A.Because they want to be healthier.
B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
5. What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?
A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C.He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
2016·四川乐山·一模 查看更多[9]

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文章大意:本文讲述未来生活发生的改变。人口增多,寿命增长,计算机更小巧,工作时间减少,娱乐时间增多,食物发生改变,人们越来越健康。机器人将会做更多的工作,而人类的工作却越来越少。

【推荐1】Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.


根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
1. In the future there will be fewer people.
2. Every family will have at least a computer in the future.
3. In the future people will have to work for more hours than now.
4. People may not eat meat as much as they do today.
5. This passage is about the imagination (想象) of people’s future lives.
2022-08-10更新 | 157次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了几种未来的交通方式。

【推荐2】By 2050, the world will be urbanized(都市化的). Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Many of them will develop into large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be a very big challenge. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart.

But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem.


Self-driving Cars
   
Robot Taxis

Self-driving cars or robot taxis will play a part.

It’s predicted(预测) there’ll already be more than 30 million self-driving cars on the road by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis just at a single touch.


Buses

Pubtie transport(交通工具) like buses will be highly personalixed(个性化).

People don’t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go.


Bikes

Bikes will be helpful on that slow last mile of travel, too.

Cities could build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of urban transport in 2050. It will be multi-level(多层次).

For many people, urban transport in 2050 might be cool.

1. Most of people will live ________ by 2050.
A.in big citiesB.in small citiesC.in LondonD.in villages
2. ________ means of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
3. The underlined word “Self-driving” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.People need to go out by robot taxis.B.People need to have a driver on their own.
C.People don’t need to drive by themselves.D.People need to drive a car when they go out.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the large population.
B.There will be robot taxis in the city streets by 2040.
C.Buses can make the way by themselves.
D.Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.
5. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A.Cars In The FutureB.Buses In The Future
C.Bikes In The FutureD.Transport In The Future
2023-01-17更新 | 103次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.


Bionic (仿生的) eyes

They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.

A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.


Digital money

We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.

It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.


Self-driving cars

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

1. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage?
A.Cash.B.Wechat Pay.C.Alipay.D.Credit card.
2. Bionic eyes send information to the _______.
A.computerB.cameraC.mindD.heart
3. This passage tells us that _______.
A.bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films
B.the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future
C.self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside
D.there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used
4. We can infer (推断) that ______ from the passage.
A.the blind could use glasses to see things around
B.robots would control the world
C.there would be a number of self-driving cars on the road
D.we would live a hard life with digital money
2024-01-03更新 | 25次组卷
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