组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自然 > 环境 > 环境保护
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:357 题号:12698010

Imagine possessing something that you loved so much. Imagine what it would feel like if you lost it. While that item may be something as simple as a toy, you would still feel very upset, but you could replace it with a new one. Now imagine losing something that you depend on for survival and cannot be replaced. That is what it would be like if we lost the natural environment around us.

Firstly, I believe the environment should be protected because it supports human life. One of the largest examples is that we get all of our food and drinks from the environment. If the environment were to be destroyed beyond revival, then the human race would be over in months. Scientists have to find another planet with similar conditions to the Earth, and if it's found, we don’t have the technology to get to that planet in time.

Secondly, I believe that the environment serves as an amazing educational tool for students. When I was in second grade, I had an absolute interest in animals. When we had a field trip to the Daggerwing Nature Center, I was very excited. When we got there, I could hardly believe what I was seeing. There was a bridge to get to the main building, and under the bridge was a small swamp (沼泽) with turtles, fish, and my personal favorite, alligators. I was so surprised that I almost ran into the tour guide. We walked into the building and saw various animals in their habitats. I was so inspired by this visit. Six years later, I have taken an animal behavior class for three weeks. Meeting by chance with the environment can inspire people, and if preserved, it will continue to inspire people.

In conclusion, the environment is so valuable because it can't be replaced, keeps us alive, and serves as a great educational tool.

1. The first paragraph leads to the theme of the text by ________________.
A.describing a processB.presenting differences
C.analyzing causesD.showing similarities
2. The underlined word “revival” in paragraph 2 refers to _________________.
A.healthB.recoveryC.rangeD.survival
3. What's the function of paragraph 3?
A.To express the writer’s absolute interest in animals.
B.To introduce the Daggerwing Nature Centers scenery.
C.To show the environment can inspire and educate people.
D.To prove the subject he has chosen is promising.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Why the Environment Is So Important.
B.Which Planet Can Replace the Earth.
C.How People Should Protect the Environment.
D.What People Can Do to Stop Pollution.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The environment should be protected because it supports human life.
B.Scientists haven’t found a planet with similar conditions to the Earth.
C.The writer took an animal behavior class because she thought animals were very cute.
D.The environment can serve as a great educational tool.
20-21八年级下·广东深圳·开学考试 查看更多[2]

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐1】Our environment is being polluted faster. Man’s present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.
What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man ----by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工业化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn’t it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are going-----and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)
1. According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?
A.IndustryB.HealthC.Clean airD.The future of the children
2. The story about the airline pilot tells us that______________.
A.man knows where the society is going
B.people do not welcome the fast development of modern society.
C.man can do little about the problem of pollution.
D.the writer is worried about the future of the our society
3. What does the writer really want to say in this passage?
A.Pollution has become a serious problem
B.Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.
C.It’s time for us to take action to reduce pollution
D.As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.
2016-10-10更新 | 110次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 较难 (0.4)
名校

【推荐2】Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Here are some examples of these places.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers (冰川) on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems(生态系统) and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.

Glacier National Park

In the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of the weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers. By comparison, there are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.

Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef(珊瑚礁)system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area, Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.

1. Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its ________.
A.highest point measuring almost 6,000 kilometers in AfricaB.support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the world
C.bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD.valuable record of thousands of years of weather history
2. The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.countB.guessC.suggestD.decide
3. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?
A.Warmer temperature.B.Sick or dying coralC.Water pollutionD.Careful visitors
4. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by ________.
A.providing examplesB.giving definitions(定义)C.listing numbersD.making comparisons
5. The book is probably called ________.
A.Endangered TreasuresB.Treasures in the WorldC.Ecosystem of the WorldD.Interesting Places
2021-09-28更新 | 239次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难 (0.4)
文章大意:本文介绍了脏水对人类和环境的危害和以及脏水的来源。我们应该正确处理污水、减少石油泄漏、过滤工厂废水和减少烟雾和气体排放,以保护环境和水资源。

【推荐3】Dirty water can be dangerous to drink and make people get ill. It is harmful to the environment and it may hurt the animals. So where is the dirty water from?

       Sewage (污水) is a big part of dirty water. In many places, it goes straight into rivers, lakes or seas. Too much sewage will kill fish and other water lives. It makes the water unsafe for animals to drink, wash or swim. So we must let the sewage go into rivers in a right way.
       Oil is important, but it may be bad for the environment. If a truck or a ship leaks (泄漏) oil, plants and animals may die. For example, when the birds’ bodies are full of oil, they aren’t able to fly. Their feathers may no longer protect them from the cold weather.
       Factories often pour waste water into rivers. This may do harm to plants, animals and humans. Some factories filter the waste water before it goes into rivers. In this way, the waste water won’t pollute the river and this helps to keep the environment clean.
       Smoke and gases from factories and cars in the air may pollute the environment. When it rains, the chemicals in smoke and gases fall down together with the rain. They can kill plants and animals.
       As we all know, water is an important part of human life. And the water resources (资源) are not enough on Earth. So we should try our best to save water and protect the valuable water resources in our daily lives. At the same time, we can also encourage more people to join us.
1. Why do we need to make the sewage go into the rivers rightly?
A.The sewage will look dirty.
B.The sewage will pollute the air.
C.The sewage will kill some animals.
D.The sewage will make the drinking water taste bad.
2. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A.Sewage.B.Oil.C.Truck.D.Bird.
3. What does the underlined word “filter” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Clean.B.Add.C.Throw.D.Produce.
4. According to the passage, which is NOT the dirty water from?
A.Smoke and gases from factories and cars.
B.Water from seas.
C.Waste water from factories.
D.Sewage and oil.
5. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To show the importance of gases.
B.To teach people to produce dirty water.
C.To tell people to save animals and plants.
D.To ask people to protect water resources.
2024-06-10更新 | 64次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般