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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:47 题号:13159037

Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A.He joined a special group of class13.B.He became a policeman.
C.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D.He stopped people from talking.
2. From this passage we know that ________.
A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city
B.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day
C.Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads
D.Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work
3. Community service ________.
A.has become a very important part of education only in China
B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries
C.is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world
D.needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work
4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B.The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.
C.The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D.The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.
5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B.Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C.Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.
D.Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
2021·河南·模拟预测 查看更多[1]

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【推荐1】Joel Connor works in an office in Kansas. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. But at the weekend, he does something different. He does volunteer work. He helps different organizations and people for free. Every weekend, there’s a new project. This weekend, Joel is helping to build a house. You can see him in this photo. He’s moving a large blue panel (板). It’s part of a wall. Joel isn’t a professional builder, but that’s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are “weekend builders”, too.

These “weekend builders” are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado (龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the neighborhood started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get help from a building company and a group of volunteers.

Joel says, “I heard about the tomado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help.” Joel’s friends are here this weekend, too. They’re on the roof. They’re working with Jill and Scott Eller. Jill and Scott are building their “dream house”. They’re building the house in an unusual shape so that it can stand a tornado.

The Ellers’ house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joel is moving to a different project. Why does he do volunteer work? “I have time. I can help people. I make friends and it’s fun! So why not?” he says.

1. When does Joel start work on weekdays?
A.At 5 am.B.At 8 a.m.C.At 9 a.m.D.At 10 a.m.
2. Joel Connor is ________.
A.poor and hard-workingB.hard-working and helpful
C.clever but selfishD.brave but silly
3. What happened to Greensburg in Kansas a year ago?
A.Building companies started a new project.B.Some houses were taken down by a tornado.
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4. What can we get from the passage?
A.Joel helps people for free.B.Joel lost his home during the tornado.
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5. Which would be the best title of the passage?
A.New Life after Tornado.B.To Be a Weekend Builder.
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【推荐2】Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang city of Yunnan Province, got the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)” in 2020, because of what she has done for the girls from poor families. When Zhang was teaching at Huaping Minority Middle School, she noticed fewer girls attended school in Huaping. So she started visiting the homes of the girls who had left school and she learned the main reasons. The parents thought that it was useless to send girls for education. Most of them wanted the girls to marry. However, they treated the boys differently. This made Zhang realize that how difficult it was for girls to get an education. She came up with an idea of establishing a special school for girls. Huaping High School for Girls, a free school for girls, was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties.

Anybody who knows Zhang’s own conditions will be more deeply moved by her. Since the school started, she has been living with her students. And she spent most of her money she had or received on her students, although she has serious health problems herself. Besides her work at school, she also has a part-time job to help the children who has lost their parents. Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities since 2008. What’s more, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas, while some have even come back to teach in her high school. Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education. Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country. What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.


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② Many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas.
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④ Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and help from all parts of the country.
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【推荐3】This story might warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.

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