There once was a little boy who had a bad temper ( 脾气). His father gave him a bag of nails (钉子) and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the wall.
The first day the boy knocked 17 nails into the wall. Then he knocked two fewer new ones the next day. Over the next few weeks, when he learned to control his anger, the number of nails he knocked into the wall reduced. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to knock those nails into the wall.
In the end, the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father asked the boy to pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was at last able to tell his father that he pulled all the nails out. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the wall. He said, “Well done, but look at the holes in the wall. The wall will never be the same. When you say things in anger, you hurt a person with your words. No matter how many times you say sorry, the hurt is still there in his heart.”
The little boy then understood how powerful his words were. He looked up at his father and said, “I am really sorry for the holes I put in you and others.”
1. The underlined word “reduced” in Paragraph 2 means getting ________.A.better | B.worse | C.larger | D.smaller |
A.To stop being angry at once. | B.To knock a nail into the wall. |
C.To look at the holes in the wall. | D.To pull a nail out from the wall. |
A.2. | B.15. | C.17. | D.19. |
A.smart | B.strict | C.proud | D.polite |
A.Nails are very useful for controlling one’s temper. |
B.Knocking nails and pulling nails out take a long time. |
C.Saying things in anger is like knocking nails into others’ heart. |
D.Knocking nails are more difficult than controlling one’s temper. |
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【推荐1】A man made his living by selling seeds (种子) in the market. To get the best seeds, he had to go to another village to buy some. He went there with one broken bag and another nine. Although the bag was broken, the man would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds back.
One day, the broken bag thought, “I am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me along to bring seeds?” It then asked the man, “Why don’t you throw me away? You know I am useless. I drop all the seeds you put in me.”
The man smiled, “I will tell you what good things you have done to me and others.” Saying this, the man took the broken bag outside and said, “Do you see all these trees? These trees are all along the way from this village to the next, from where I buy seeds. These trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping along the way.”
The man continued, “These trees give tired people places to have a rest and also give oxygen (氧气) to humans and animals. Can’t you see you’ve made a difference to people?” The broken bag was happy to lean all this. It showed that everyone has something good to offer to the world!
1. Where did the man sell his seeds?A.In a garden. | B.On the road. | C.In a market. | D.On a farm. |
A.Because the bag could carry all the seeds for the man. |
B.Because the bag dropped all the seeds the man put in it. |
C.Because the man could use the bag to carry other things. |
D.Because the seeds dropped from the bag could grow into trees. |
A.A man and his seeds | B.A broken bag |
C.A road between two villages | D.Ways to plant trees |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/11/12/3366551913226240/3387494559531008/STEM/b54b349df01947598e0feeda82d949a2.png?resizew=134)
In a small village, there was an old man named Ryan. He was very clever and he could always give you useful advice. One day his young nephew Keith came to visit him. Keith was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn’t improve.
Keith asked his uncle for advice. “Follow me,” said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher, Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith didn’t know why but decided to help his uncle.
It was really difficult for Ryan, so Keith helped the old man climb the hill. Sometimes Keith even carried the old man on his back. Finally, they got to the top. He put his uncle back on the ground and smiled happily.
“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home unhappily,” said Ryan. “The other children teased you. Do you remember why?”
Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t get to its top. “At that time I couldn’t get here,” said Keith. “But the bigger kids had no problem.”
“And today,” said Ryan, “you not only climbed here, but also helped me be here.”
“I became bigger and stronger.”
“You didn’t climb Mount Impossible every day, but you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger,” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb when you weren’t even thinking about it.”
1. Why was Keith sad?A.Because he didn’t want to climb the highest hill. |
B.Because he couldn’t be as clever as the old man. |
C.Because he couldn’t always give the useful advice. |
D.Because he didn’t get progress in learning the guitar. |
A.Ryan helped Keith to climb the bill. | B.Ryan told Keith to get to the top at first. |
C.Climbing the hill helped Keith feel better. | D.Climbing the hill wasn’t difficult for them. |
A.Keith couldn’t get to the top of the hill. | B.Keith liked to play on the top of the hill. |
C.The other children didn’t play with Keith. | D.The other children were bigger than Keith. |
A.If you climbed the mountain, you must get to the top of it. |
B.If you couldn’t play the guitar well, you should play harder. |
C.If you weren’t a big and strong child, someone might tease you. |
D.If you wanted to do something better, you could get it little by little. |
【推荐3】My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classrooms, but I wasn’t there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.
I had an English teacher, Mr. Creech, who knew I couldn’t read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn’t happen again. Later that day, Mr. Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.
Now I was 41 years old. One day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr. Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you?” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me,” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he’d once encouraged.
“I’m so glad I had a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr. Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn’t all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well,” I added.
The experts say what once worried me has a name: dyslexia(诵读困难症). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.
1. Why did the author want to hide?A.Because he felt sorry for himself. | B.Because he hated being laughed at. |
C.Because he couldn’t read at all. | D.Because he didn’t have a ticket. |
A.Considerate and dutiful. | B.Demanding and enthusiastic. |
C.Emotional and dedicated. | D.Friendly and ambitious. |
A.Because his reading age was not long enough. | B.Because his parents didn’t teach him how to read. |
C.Because he was afraid of reading before the class. | D.Because he didn’t have inner driving force to learn to read. |
A.Because he was very rich. | B.Because he was very glad to see Mr. Creech on the way from the airport. |
C.Because he planned to fly back to Texas to visit his friends. | D.Because the author saw Mr. Creek buying himself a drink. |
A.Mr. Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton. | B.The author had become a published author and an active speaker. |
C.Dyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read. | D.The author was grateful to Mr. Creech. |
【推荐1】One January morning, Mr. Smith is walking his dog Jack in the park. He is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly(突然),the dog falls into the water and can’t get out.
“I must save my dog, ” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think too much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack. Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried (担心)about me! ” Mr. Smith says with a smile.
Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog is running on the ice lake, ” she says, “Suddenly, it falls into the water. Many people see it and they are shouting (大喊)for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”
People think Mr. Smith is brave and loves his dog very much. “In fact, many people in the world doing the same thing as me, ”Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.”
Animals are our good friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?
1. When does the story happen?A.On a cold morning in February. |
B.On a warm afternoon in January. |
C.On a warm afternoon in February. |
D.On a cold morning in January. |
A.He is taking a walk in the park. |
B.He is siting under a tree |
C.He is talking with someone. |
D.He is playing with another dog |
A.Jack | B.Mr. Smith. | C.Mr. Brown. | D.A stranger. |
A.To be good to animals. |
B.To help people in danger. |
C.To stay away from the ice lake. |
D.To learn to swim in the lake. |
【推荐2】In a part of the woods was a big fig tree with huge branches (树枝). A group of geese (鹅) lived there, and happy they were, you can be sure of that! But at the roots of the tree, a little vine was starting to grow.
A wise old goose worried about that. “Do you see that little vine? The one starting to climb up our tree? It could be trouble someday! I saw this happen once when I was a little bird. My friends died because of this! If we do not pull the vine away now when it is still small and easy to cut, overtime it will grow bigger and thicker. Then someday, the vine will be big and thick enough for someone to climb. A hunter will be able to climb up the vine and kill us. And that is why,” said the wise old goose, “we must get rid of it while we can.”
“Silly old goose!” said the others. “What trouble can come from such a little vine (藤)! Things are not the same as they were when you were little.”
So, they let the vine grow.
And it grew. And grew. And grew.
When the geese were out one morning catching bugs and little fish, a hunter saw the fig tree and the big thick vine.
What the old goose said happened.
The hunter caught three little geese and only one escaped.
That night after a day of food and fun, the geese came back to their nests, they were shocked. The lucky little goose told them what happened.
“Why, oh why did this happen to us?”
“I told all of you this could happen! But you did not believe me.”
The geese knew what they must do. It took a very long time, but bit by bit, they pecked (啄) away all that big vine.
At last, every piece of vine fell to the ground. And the geese could fly up to live safely in their fig tree, once again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. What do we know about the geese at first?
A.They lived a hard life there. |
B.They liked to live with the vine. |
C.They were not faced with danger. |
D.They could find enough food on the tree. |
A.Because he became old and weak. |
B.Because he missed his childhood friends. |
C.Because he couldn’t find a new place to live. |
D.Because he knew the vine would bring them danger. |
A.the vine | B.the hunter | C.the tree | D.the goose |
A.He shot them from the ground. |
B.He climbed up the tree from the vine. |
C.He cut down the tree with tools. |
D.He caught them under the tree. |
A.Trust your own feelings. | B.Solve a problem as soon as it comes up. |
C.Help others when we can. | D.Don’t think about trouble all the day. |
【推荐3】A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童)was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?" he asked.
Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything? Boy, I wish…" He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish," the boy went on, that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise,
then he said again, "Would you like to take a ride in my car?"
"Oh yes, I'd love that."
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?" Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short While Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的)brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
"There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1. The street urchin was very surprised when________A.Paul told him he received the expensive car from his brother | B.he saw Paul |
C.he saw the shining car | D.he was walking around the car |
A.wished to give his brother a car | B.wanted Paul's brother to give him a car |
C.wished he could have a brother like Paul's | D.wished Paul could be a brother like that |
A.to show his neighbors the big car | B.to show he had a rich friend |
C.to let his brother ride in the car | D.to tell his brother about his wish |
A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin | B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother |
C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother | D.the urchin's wish came true in the end |
A.A Christmas Present | B.A Street Urchin |
C.A Brother Like That | D.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride |
【推荐1】Charles is a 5-year-old boy. He likes drawing very much and he draws every day.
One day, after the rain, he goes out with his mother and his dog Yika. “Wow, what’s that?”
“It’s a rainbow. How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks his mother.
“Er... one, two, three... seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.”
“Yeah, it’s so beautiful.” says his mother.
Then they go home. “Mom, I want to draw a rainbow. How can I draw it?” asks Charles.
“It’s easy. You need paper, a pencil and colors. First, draw two clouds; then, draw the outline of rainbow; at last, color the drawing.” says his mother.
“I know, Mom.”
(Five minutes later.)
“Mom, I find paper, a pencil and four colors, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Charles says to his mother.
“That’s easy. We can make the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Put the color yellow into the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.”
“Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can draw a rainbow. Thanks, Mom!” With the help of his mother, Charles draws a great rainbow. He is so happy!
1. What does Charles like according to the passage?A.Going out. | B.Walking a dog. |
C.Singing. | D.Drawing. |
A.外边 | B.视野 | C.轮廓 | D.影子 |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/1/25/3418958543519744/3437042881724416/STEM/5a6cf38230694e67a42427a174392739.png?resizew=550)
a. draw the outline of the rainbow b. color the drawing c. draw two clouds
A.①-a; ②-b; ③-c. | B.①-b; ②-c; ③-a. |
C.①-c; ②-a; ③-b. | D.①-c; ②-b; ③-a. |
A.blue and red. | B.red and yellow. |
C.yellow and blue. | D.yellow and green. |
A.Charles goes out with his mother and sister Yika after the rain. |
B.Charles only has three colors in his home. |
C.Charles makes the color orange, green and purple with his mother. |
D.Charles’s mother draws a great rainbow for him. |
【推荐2】I am George. Mary, Alan, Jenny and John are my good friends. Next week is John's birthday. He asks us to go to his birthday party. We want to buy somegiftsfor John.
John likes baseball. He has six baseballs and three baseball bats. But he doesn't have a baseball hat. I know he likes red. I want to buy a red baseball hat for John.
For fruit, John likes bananas and apples, but he doesn't like pears. So Jenny and Mary want to buy a birthday cake with some bananas and apples on it.
“What do you want to buy, Alan?” we ask. “Well, he is always late for school,” Alan says,“so I want to buy a watch for john!”
1. friends want to go to John's birthday party.A.Three | B.Four | C.Five | D.Six |
A.A baseball. | B.A baseball bat. | C.A baseball hat. | D.A birthday cake. |
A.Because John likes watches. | B.Because John doesn't like baseball. |
C.Because John is late for school. | D.Because John is not at school, |
A.食物 | B.玩具 | C.礼物 | D.糖果 |
A.George, Mary, Alan, Jenny and John are classmates. | B.George's favorite color is red. |
C.Alan is always late for school. | D.John can have a party with his friends. |
Nikolai Kutsenko can do amazing things with a football. He can kick (踢) a ball well, but he can also keep the ball in the air with his feet, legs and head. Lots of footballers can do this. But can they do it for 24 hours and 30 minutes without stopping? Nikolai can and it’s a world record! |
Xavier Good is three years old. He’s a little boy and there are a lot of things he can’t do. He can’t read or write, for example. But Xavier can do something special. He can hit(击打) a golf ball.He can hit it a long way. And he can hit it into the hole(洞). Is he the next Rory McIlroy? |
Skateboarding is a popular hobby with young boys and girls everywhere. But in the USA, people always stop and watch a skateboarder called Tillman. Tillman is a dog but he can skateboard like a person. He jumps on the skateboard and moves it with his feet. |
The Firecrackers are a group of young girls who do gymnastics(体操). They can jump and spin(旋转) like other gymnasts, but the Firecrackers use a long and thin rope to jump at the same time. Some people call their routine a dance, not a sport, because they use music. Everyone thinks that the girls are players, and that their routines are fun and amazing to watch. |
A.He can kick a football well without stopping. | B.He can hit a ball a long way and hit it into the hole. |
C.He is a dog but can skateboard like a person. | D.He can jump,spin and use a rope at the same time. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Anyone can kick a football for 24 hours. | B.Rory McIlroy is a very good golf player. |
C.Skateboarding is only popular in the USA. | D.The Firecrackers dance without music. |
A.To show some amazing things in sports. | B.To ask people to take part in these sports. |
C.To tell some new games boys like. | D.To let people know animals in the USA. |