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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:87 题号:15716295
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Turtle was wise and hard-working, and he had delivered(投递) the mail for many years. Turtle had been working for so long that no one, not even Turtle himself, could remember when he had his last rest. So Turtle’s friends wanted him to have the best vacation ever.

“Go to see the world,” said Stork, who helped busy parents to look after their babies. Stork traveled to very far places because she could fly. But Turtle could not fly and did not think one day off was long enough to see the world.

“Sleep in,” said Bear, who would like to stay in the warm cave(洞穴) where he had spent all through the winter. Turtle also enjoyed sleeping in the mud during the winter, but it was spring now.

“Find a new place to live,” said Hermit Crab(寄居蟹), who had recently traded his old shell(壳) for an empty tin can (锡罐). “My new place smells like peaches!” But Turtle was not able to leave his shell the way that Hermit Crab could.

“You should go to see a movie,” said Owl(猫头鹰), who worked at night. “I hear there is a new movie about owls that is supposed to be quite good.”

Turtle smiled politely at Owl and said nothing. He then called his cousin, Frog, and asked if she was free the next day. Turtle smiled happily at her reply.

1. Which of the following may happen next?
A.Turtle would make plans with Bear.
B.Turtle would make plans with Owl.
C.Turtle would make plans with Frog.
D.Turtle would make plans with Stork.
2. Frog was probably telling Turtle that ________.
A.the new movie about owls was very good
B.she was looking for a new home
C.she was too busy to make time for Turtle
D.she had no plans for the next day
3. What would Bear probably do during the winter vacation?
A.Have a good sleep in a cave.B.Ask Frog if she was free.
C.Go to see some movies.D.Take a vacation around the world.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Turtle’s CousinB.Turtle’s New House
C.Turtle’s FriendsD.Turtle’s Vacation Plan

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【推荐1】You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give without spending time filling your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the empty space in your life.

The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call “being” values and “having” values.

Your “being” values are the personalities (性格) of the ideal (理想的) person you would like to be. People can choose some “being” values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some “being” values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values, you give to others through your actions and you inspire (激励) others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose.

Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement or support. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.

When you make a promise to live by your “being” values, it becomes easier to make conscious (慎重的) choices. If you usually talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time limit before you react. If you usually worry about something, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. A responsible or wise person might have the courage to deal with difficulties they meet. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.

When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, but you make your chosen beliefs stronger. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.

1. The word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.
A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.awfulD.powerful
2. According to the passage, living by your “being” values, you would ______.
A.get a lot of powerB.receive support from others
C.fill your own needsD.form positive personalities
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Having values are more important than being values.
B.The way other people think of you changes your values.
C.You may shake your beliefs when your values are clear to you.
D.Acting on your values can help balance what you give and receive.
4. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show the importance of giving.B.To explain what personal values are.
C.To tell people how to be truly happy.D.To encourage people to have a life purpose.
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【推荐2】Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
1. The best title of the passage is ________.
A.Money Makes You Happy
B.The Secrets of Happiness
C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D.Good Friends Make You Happy
2. The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A.the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B.we shouldn’t think about our future
C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D.some people fail to live a happy life
3. The writer thinks that ________.
A.everyone knows how to live a happier life
B.it’s wrong to spend time on work
C.hobbies take up too much time
D.doing good things for someone can make you happier
4. Which of the following is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.Reading a good book.B.Traveling to a foreign country.
C.Playing a sport.D.Spending time with close friends.
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文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者参加半程马拉松,虽然作者每次的计划都失败了,但是从某种意义上来说,每次失败都有新的收获和进步。

【推荐3】I had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal. There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line. It was just another in a long string (串) of failures. I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.

We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldn’t go the distance. Each time I urged (催促) my family, “Go without me. Bring me lots of pictures and videos. I’ll be fine just sitting here taking in the view. I lied. Sick of being blind, I decided that it would never happen again. Surely I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me. I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations. I had lost weight many times. I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be.

But this time I would do something different. I was going to walk a half marathon. Surely I would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours. Besides, this would be training. Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise. I was revved up and ready to go. I bought the proper gear (装备), checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot. I had a plan!

Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed. I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party. I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them. What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one. I made some very interesting discoveries.

I had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones.1 had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds. I couldn’t walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 miles.

All my failures were sounding like a success story. This time was giving thanks. I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didn’t give up. I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year.

1. What can you learn from the passage?
A.The writer didn’t lose any weight in the end.
B.The writer didn’t climb the Mayan pyramid.
C.The writer didn’t take part in the big marathon.
D.The writer didn’t have holidays with his family.
2. What does the underlined sentence “I was revved up.” probably mean?
A.I got excited.B.I felt moved.C.I was pushed.D.I was chosen.
3. Which words can best describe the writer in the passage?
A.Clever and friendly.B.Interesting and proud.
C.Humorous and hopeful.D.Kind and strong-willed.
2022-10-18更新 | 98次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般